题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What would we do without refrigerators? We take it for granted now, but what is it like before the refrigerator was invented? Have you never left milk out of the fridge for a day in summer? In just that time it will go badly, so you can imagine what hard life was before. For a long time, people have been using ice to make food lasting longer.
The first refrigerators were sold in late 1880s and they soon became very popular. Nowadays, almost everyone has a fridge in their homes and modern refrigerators are much more safer. Some of them are such modern that they can tell you what needs buying in advance!
答案
小题1:it改成them
小题2:is改成was
小题3:never改成ever
小题4:badly改成bad
小题5:what改成how
小题6:have改成had
小题7:lasting改成last
小题8:late前面加the
小题9:去掉more
小题10:such改为so
解析
试题分析：文章介绍冰箱发明前人们的生活，和第一台冰箱是什么时候问世的。
小题1:我们现在认为它们是理所当然的。这里的refrigerators用them代替
小题2:在冰箱发明前是什么样的？因为时间状语从句是before the refrigerator was invented?，所以is改成was
小题3:夏天你有没有把牛奶放在冰箱外面一天。根据句意：never改成ever
小题4:在那段时间里面，它会变质。Go这里是连系动词，后面接形容词，badly改成bad
小题5:你可以相信过去的生活是多么困难。修饰hard用how，what改成how
小题6:很长时间 人们一直用冰将食物保存很长时间。因为是冰箱发明前的事情，用过去完成时，have改成had
小题7:make sb do sth，应该是省略to的不定式做宾语补足语：lasting改成last
小题8:在19世纪80年代末期第一台冰箱被销售。这里是特指，late前面加the
小题9:现在的冰箱更安全。Much修饰形容词比较级safer，去掉more
小题10:一些是如此的现代，以至于可以告诉你需要提前购买什么。修饰形容词modern应该用so，such改为so
核心考点
试题【假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. 小题1: But he could not go far beneath its surface.
小题2: However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.
A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. 小题3: He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 小题4:
When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水夫病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 小题5:
| A．His body is under great pressure. |
| B．Scientists are trying to find more about the sea. |
| C．For thousands of years, he could sail on it. |
| D．They can even kill him. |
F. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty.
G. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.
Nowadays, almost everyone 小题1:（realize）that smoking is ___小题2:___（harm）to people’s health. Sometimes it ___小题3:___ causes fire.
In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of ___小题4:___. It’s bad news for the health of nation.
It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die ___小题5:___ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. ___小题6:___ also costs the government much money to look ___小题7:____ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those__小题8:__don’t smoke, ____小题9:____ （especial）to children and women.
In a word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of the people who lost their lives and properities due to the diseases ___小题10:___ the fires caused by smoking!
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（˄），并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Dear editor,
In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place. Thick trees and green grass could be seen in everywhere. In order to build house and grow more crops, people cut down more and more trees. With time went on, the whole forest was almost destroyed. Gradually the green hills have changed into wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, which we suffer a lot. But I do hope all the people should realize the terribly result of not caring about our environment. What"s more, they should take good care of the forests and plant trees instead cutting them down to improve our living conditions.
-Oh, my God! She is standing too ____to the fire.
| A．closely, closely | B．close, closely | C．close，close | D．closely , close |
| A．interpret | B．translate | C．experiment | D．transplant |
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