题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Culture Shock
Culture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, uncertainty, confusion, etc.) felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment, such as a foreign country.
Generally speaking, we could say that there are four stages of culture shock. The first stage is called “the honeymoon”.In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place. 小题1:
The next stage is “the hostility(敌意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. 小题2: Moreover, people don’t treat you like a guest anymore.
Then you come to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. 小题3: The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.
The last stage of culture shock is called “adjustment”. In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good. 小题4: The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable.
Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages. 小题5: It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college).
A.You feel that friends should help each other to deal with culture shock. |
B.And you try to develop comprehension of everything you don’t understand. |
C.In addition, culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitor. |
D.You become tired of many things about the new culture. |
F. You begin to understand you need to travel a lot.
G. And everything seems to be marvelous and everybody seems to be so nice to you.
答案
小题1:G
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:E
小题5:C
解析
试题分析:
小题1:根据The first stage is called “the honeymoon”.In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place.可知这里想每一件事情看起来都很不可思议,每个人看起来都对你很好, 故选G。
小题2:根据The next stage is “the hostility(敌意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. Moreover, people don’t treat you like a guest anymore. 可知这里想说要你对新文化的很多事情都感到厌烦,故选D。
小题3:根据Then you come to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it. 可知这里想说你努力理解你不懂的每一件事情,故选B。
小题4:根据The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable. 可知这里想说对于新文化的理解,你已经了解的足够多了,故选E。
小题5:根据Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages. It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college). 可知这里想说另外,文化冲击不仅仅局限于海外的访问者,故选C。
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容,从下面A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有二项为多余项。 Culture Shock Culture sho】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
China"s Tea Villages
In most Chinese tea villages, March is the time of year in ___小题1:___ locals start to pick and process tea. The usually quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity, as people take out special tools and prepare ___小题2:___ tea processing. In some villages, local residents hold traditional ceremonies, __小题3:___ (thank) heaven for its blessing. The price of tea ___小题4:___ (pick) in March is extremely high because __小题5:___ is fresh, tender and contains multiple trace elements.
China ___小题6:___ (be) famous for tea production since ancient times. Of the goods transported and traded along __小题7:___ Old Silk Road linking China to the Middle East and Europe, the importance of tea was matched only by silk. China produces Oolong, black, green, white, yellow __小题8:___ dark (aka post-fermented) tea. The Oolong, green and black __小题9:___ (vary)are most notable for their high quality.
Most of China"s tea villages are found in remote mountainous areas in the country"s south and southwest, __小题10:___ the beautiful scenery is often hidden under clouds.
A.points | B.targets | C.directs | D.leads |
A.reduced | B.formed | C.trapped | D.absorbed |
A.accessible | B.essential | C.alternative | D.commercial |
A few things to do during weekends to improve your life
Weekend at last! Something you’re so looking forward to after a tiring week at work. Here are several tips on how to make the most of your weekends.
Spend time with loved ones. Reconnect with family members or friends you neglected(疏忽) lately. Don’t do it out of guilt or because you have to. Do it because you want to. Reach out to them to see how they are doing. 小题1: Return their calls if you were busy when they last tried to reach you. Talk to them. Listen to them. Be there for them.
小题2: Stay away from TV, iPad, iPhone and any other electronic devices. Unplug! Your brain needs to clear up from all the stress you’ve put on yourself during the week. Why not read a book instead? A paper one. Seriously, when was the last time you did that?
Laugh, laugh and laugh again. You can never have enough of it. Laugh is the best medicine ever. 小题3: For example, it helps you manage stress, strengthen your immune system and you are 40 percent less likely to suffer a heart attack.
Express appreciation. 小题4: Be grateful for your family, friends, health, the food you put on the table, the clothes you wear and the air that you breathe.
There you are. Doing a few things during weekends will have a positive long-term effect on your life. 小题5: .
A.Apply the “no technology” rule. |
B.Pause and pay attention to your thoughts. |
C.Friendship is the best source of happiness. |
D.Don’t call them only when you need them. |
F. It benefits your mental and physical health in so many ways.
G. This is something you should be doing every day, not only on weekends.
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