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阅读理解。     Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States. It"s the center of national government. It"s a busy, working city with a large population. But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and culture.
     Washington was created in 1790, when Congress(the highest law-making body of the USA)decided
to place the nation"s new capital in the east of the country. It was built half-way between the northern and
southern states of America. And of course it was named after George Washington, the first President of
the United States.
     There are many tourist sights in Washington. Perhaps the most important tourist sight is the Capital
Building. This house is the Congress.
     Another world-famous building in Washington is the White House. This is the home and office of the
President of the United States. Most visitors are, however, surprised by how small the White House
actually is.
     Washington is also a great culture city. The Library of Congress contains one of the largest library
collections in the world. The Smithsonian Museum holds the nation"s largest collection of cultural
materials. And the John F. Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture. There are many great
musical and theatre performances throughout the year.
1. The writer mainly talks about ________.
A. Washington
B. the history of Washington
C. buildings and sights in Washington
D. the history and culture of Washington
2. From the passage we know Washington is situated (坐落) in ________.
A. the east of the U. S. A.
B. the center of the U. S. A.
C. the east, on the middle point from north to south, of the country
D. the east and half-way away from the north
3. The White House impresses (给……印象) the people most for ________.
A. its white color
B. its size
C. it is the home and office of the president
D. its history
4. The passage mentions ________ buildings.
A. six
B. five
C. four
D. three
5. The writer introduces Washington in the order of ________.
A. population, history and culture
B. history and culture
C. history, sights and culture
D. history, sights, buildings and culture
答案
1-5 DCBBD
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。     Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States. It"s the center o】;主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
完形填空。    What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep     1    and beautiful things. A museum may be
a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place     2    art of humans or animals. What is inside
a museum? Some museums     3     old cars and airplanes.     4     museums have pictures and sculptures. Others have rocks and old bones.  One museum even has      5    coal mine inside! Many cities have
museums. Some very small     6    have museums,     7    . Indianapolis has a     8     museum. Children
do not have to     9    to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to see at the dinosaur bones.
They see a white bear ten feel tall. They go inside an old log cabin(小木屋). On Saturday, Indianapolis
children can     10   talks about animals and trees.(     )1. A. new  
(     )2. A. for  
(     )3. A. has  
(     )4. A. Bit  
(     )5. A. the  
(     )6. A. homes
(     )7. A. too  
(     )8. A. adults
(     )9. A. pay  
(     )10. A. sing B. old      
B. in      
B. have    
B. A little
B. an      
B. towns    
B. also    
B. people’s
B. speak    
B. see      C. good        
C. about        
C. there is    
C. Much        
C. a            
C. villages    
C. either      
C. children’s
C. run          
C. hear         D. important  
D. on        
D. there are  
D. Many      
D. /                                 
D. countries  
D. neither    
D. boy’s  
D. cry        
D. feel      
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阅读短文。把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,然后完成第5题。
      I think life will be very different in a hundred years" time. Some things will be better and some things
 will  be worse.
     Firstly, people won"t live on the surface of the earth. __1__ Special machines will provide oxygen and
  light but the environment won"t be the same. Trees and plants won"t grow because there won"t be any
soil. __2__  . Food will mainly be in the form of pills. If the sea isn"t too polluted, people will also eat fish. 
 What is more, I think people"s everyday life will be different. __3__ . No one will have to do housework
  either. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like sports, for
  example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon, to other planets and perhaps
 even to other galaxies (星系) for a holiday.
     In conclusion, __4__ . Whatever happens, though, I"m sure there will be an interesting place to live in the future.
 A. They won"t have to work long hours because computers and robots will help them.
 B. Our cities will be under the sea, in large domes (圆顶屋).
 C. I think that life in the future won"t be anything like it is now.
 D. As a result, people won"t be able to grow crops.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
    A. Life under the Sea 
    B. The Future Life
    C. Future Life in My Mind
    D. An Interesting Place to Live in


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阅读理解     Chinese team first lands on Antarctic icecap peak (南极冰盖最高点)
     A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach
the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).
     The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to
200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place
about 300 meters under the icecap peak.
     It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very
important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).
     The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out
information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.
     The Antarctic icecap makes up (组成) 70% of the earth"s freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists
can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world"s weather changes. We can"t
get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So
it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.1. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?A. 18
B. 12
C. 150
D. 200 2. The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples __________.A. from 150 meters to 200 meters below
B. from a place about 300 meters below
C. from 200 meters to 250 meters below
D. from a place about 150 meters below 3. They built a weather study system to get __________.A. the earth"s freshwater
B. ice samples from the peak
C. information about the weather
D. the news about other countries 4. From this passage, we can infer (推断): After the Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak, __________A. we can go there for holidays.
B. the world"s weather must be better and better.
C. the peak will be the best place for people to live in.
D. our country will do better in the world"s weather research.
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根据短文内容,用方框里所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次
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fast; other; print; better; wide; kind; machine;  modern;  invent;  necessary  

阅读理解。
     Will Chips One Day Be Planted In Our Bodies For Identification?
     A US doctor has planted under his skin a computer chip (芯片)that can send personal information to
 a scanner (扫描仪). It"s a technology that may someday be widely used as a way to identify (识别)
 people. The chip gives off information which will be scanned by a hand-held reader.
     The chip is similar to that planted in more than 1 million dogs, cats and other pets in recent years to
  track (跟踪) and identify them.
     The doctor decided to test the chip himself after the World Trade Center disaster (灾难). The dead
 could have been identified if their names and other important information had been chipped.
     Officials of the company said they hope to sell the chips to patients with man-made arms or legs or
  other body parts. The idea is that the chip will provide immediate and correct medical information when it
  is needed.
     The information can contain (包括) name, telephone number and other information. Or it can send out 
 a message that, when connected to a computer, can call up records. The scanner can read it through
  clothes from over a meter away. The new product also could be used to control prisoners. Workplaces
  of great importance may want to use the chips for employees, too. Some parents may consider planting
 chips in young children or elderly relatives who may be unable to say their names, addresses or telephone
  numbers.
     Some medical and technology specialists (专家) said the product raises new questions about the
 relationship between humans and computer technology and could cause problems if it is used against some
 one"s wishes, or if your personal information is read by those who should not see it.
1. According to the passage, computer chips have already been used to _____.
    A. catch escaped prisoners
    B. find missing children
    C. follow lost animals  
    D. treat sick people
2. The doctor decided to test the chips himself because he believed that _____.
    A. nobody would dare to try it
    B. they can be used for identification purposes (目的)
    C. it has been proved successful on animals
    D. his patients expected him to experience it first
3. Which of the following statements is best supported by the text?
    A. This chip has been proved to be very successful.
    B. The use of this chip will be favored by everybody.
    C. There will be a great market for chip planting in humans.
    D. Doctors will make good money by using chips.
4. What problem may be caused by planting chips in the human body?
    A. People will be controlled by computers.
    B. Computers could send out wrong information.
    C. Chips can be the cause of diseases.
    D. Information may be used improperly.