题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Do NOT go outside．You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings．If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线)．
Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．Hold on to it．Or stay in a corner of the building．Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing．Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．
Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you．Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itself．
Also keep away from a fire．You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire．
If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it’s safe．Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don’t drive near bridges． Try not to stop by power lines or trees．These could fall and hurt you．
小题1:Most earthquakes are too to hurt people．
| A．strong | B．weak |
| C．dangerous | D．heavy |
| A．stay under a big building | B．stay under a strong furniture |
| C．stand by windows | D．drive near a big bridge |
| A．run out of the building | B．stay in a corner of the building |
| C．cover your head with your arms | D．cover your mouth with a towel |
| A．how dangerous the earthquake is． |
| B．how to be safe in an earthquake． |
| C．we shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake． |
| D．how the earthquake comes into being． |
| A．How Earthquakes Happen | B．How to Drive a Car |
| C．What We Should Do in Earthquakes | D．Why Earthquakes Happen |
答案
小题1:B
小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
解析
小题1:根据第一段第三句But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt可知大多数地震都很“微弱”，故答案选B。
小题1:根据第三段第一句Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．答案选B。
小题1:根据第三段最后一句Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．可知地震期间不要出去会更安全一些，故答案选A。
小题1:通读全文可知本文讲的是地震来了如何保护自己，故答案选B。
小题1:通读全文可知本文讲的是地震来了如何保护自己，答案C正合此意，故答案选C。
核心考点
试题【Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆)．They can happen any time of a day，at any 】；主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
小题1:Robots can play music．
小题2:Six robots work in the Dalu Robot Restaurant．
小题3:No people work in the kitchen．
小题4:Only a few customers can eat in the restaurant at a time．
小题5:The robots can’t cook delicious food．
| 1 |  | A sign like this one means that there is a bike lane(车道). If there is such a sign，you are required to use the bike lane. If there is not such a sign, you should ride with traffic as far to the right side of the road as possible. |
| 2 |  | This signal means you can cross the street along with pedestrians(行人). It has a green picture of a oerson w alking instead of using the word“walk”. |
| 3 |  | This signal is the “don’t walk”sign. It is a picture of a red hand, meaning you should stop. You should wait to cross the street until the green picture of the person walking is showing. |
| 4 |  | Car drivers and bikers must come to a complete stop at“STOP” signs. |
| 5 |  | A“YIELD”sign means to slow down and be ready to stop. If there are pedestrians or vehicles in or near the crossroad, you must stop. If there is no traffic in or near the crossroad and it is safe, you may go through. |
| 6 |  | This signal means you are coming to a zebra crossing. Car drivers and bikers must stop to allow people in the zebra crossing to cross the street. |
| 7 |  | When people are working on the roads, parts of the road are often dug up or rough(不平整的). Be careful when yon are cycling. Rough roads could make you fall off your bike. If you must move into the road to go around a work area，you should stop and look carefully to be sure there is no traffic coming. |
| 8 |  |  A detour is a way of getting around a roadway that is closed. Roads are usually closed because of road work or dangerous conditions. If you must take a detour, be careful about the roads you aren’t used to. |
小题1:What are cyclists required to do when they see the sign?
| A．To ride against traffic. |
| B．To ride on the left side of the road. |
| C．To ride on the bike lane. |
| D．To ride on the right side of the road |
小题3:What should cyclists do when they see the sign?
| A．They should be careful when they cycle on the rough road. |
| B．They should take the rough road and fall off their bikes. |
| C．They should move into the road to go around a work area. |
| D．They should take another route instead of the closed roadway. |
Many desserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have
dried up in the heat. The Great American Dessert has cliffs(悬崖) that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out(延伸) a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls.
One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots.
The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold.Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water too—inside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.
Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.
A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal for. A gerbil has huge eye, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.
Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.
Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.
小题1:A desert is very dry because__________.
| A．it is sandy | B．there is so little rain |
| C．the wind is strong | D．there is no water deep under the ground |
| A．围堵 | B．讨好 | C．释放 | D．吸收 |
| A．the sunlight is too strong in the day | B．they need to see and hear well at night |
| C．it is very cold at nigh | D．they store water in them. |
| A．storing water in side their bodies | B．drinking water as much as they can |
| C．staying underground | D．growing lots of plants |
ch of the following is true?| A．Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard. |
| B．People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground. |
| C．Camels have special fur to store water. |
| D．All the deserts are covered in sand. |
It"s always a good idea to put on your seat belt when you"re in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won"t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.
Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won"t go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard.
Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.
Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn"t enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.
小题1:The passage mainly tells us .
| A．two important ways to keep safe in cars | B．how air bags work to make cars safe |
| C．how seat belts work to make cars safe | D．why we must tie the egg to the skateboard |
| A．tell us that eggs are easy to break |
| B．show how to wear a seat belt |
| C．show why it"s important to wear a seat belt in a car |
| D．tell us what a skateboard is |
| A．we are interested in them |
| B．they can stop us from hitting other cars |
| C．they can help us stay safely on the seats |
| D．they are made of strong materials |
| A．they are made of plastic |
| B．they can also help us to keep safe in a car |
| C．they can keep cars running slowly |
| D．they are put in front of and next to the seats |
| A．It won"t be dangerous if there are seat belts or air bags in a car. |
| B．Now most of new cars still have only one air bag. |
| C．When a car hits something, its air bags will come out a few minutes later. |
| D．Volvo was the first to use seat belts. |
etimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means that we’re always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, you no longer need something, but someone else may just need to buy one. For example, if your baby doesn’t like his toy car any longer, why not give it to a nearly family who has a little kid? That’s one less plastic toy car that they need to buy. It’s also one less plastic toy that needs to be produced, packaged and shipped to the toy store.Here are some other ways to help save resources (资源)for the society:
★Use the other side of the paper.
★Use rechargeable (可再充电的) batteries for your electric toys, MP3 players, cell phones, and cameras.
★ Choose reusable travel cups instead of disposable (一次性的) paper or plastic cups.
★Take your own cloth shopping bags when you go shopping.
★ Drink tap water instead of buying bottled water.
And there are some things you can exchange with your friends, for example, books, toys, even clothes. It"s a way for everyone to get something new without spending any money and without throwing many things away.
小题1:The und
erlined word "ours" in the passage refers to (指代) _______.| A．our society | B．our old things |
| C．our life | D．our throwaway things |
| A．buy another new one | B．help toy business develop |
| C．make the family very thankful to us | D．help save resources for the society |
| A．We should buy things that can be reused in our daily life. |
| B．We can exchange some things with others for further use. |
| C．It"s good for us to throw away old things and buy new ones. |
| D．We are supposed to give the things we no longer need to our neighbors. |
| A．Try to throw as few old things as we can. |
| B．Use as many disposable things as possible. |
| C．Drink bottled water even though there is tap water around. |
D．Buy everything we need instead of exchang ing them with others. |
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