题目
题型:0103 期中题难度:来源:
The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home
for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world"s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve (自然保护区)
is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world,
but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine,
too. They are really good places for wildlife (野生生物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of
animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because
they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and
buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. Luckily, more and more people are
beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are
held to tell people more about wetlands.
A. east
B. south
C. west
D. north
B. pleasant
C. cold
D. dry
B. June 25
C. February 2
D. March 22
B. they can prevent flood
C. they can offer food to the animals and birds
D. all of the above
B. Wetlands-Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Wetlands-Valuable Recourses (珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 There are many wetlands (湿地) in China and some of them have become the 】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
the balance is destroyed (破坏), there (2)w be bad results to both people and animals. Wild animals are
(3)f of people. We have to (4)p them, or there will be no wild animals in the (5)f . There is
a black and white animal (6)1 in China. It is always known as the national treasure of China. Everyone
knows it is (7)c Giant panda. Now there are (8)f pandas than before. Most of them live in Sichuan
and Gansu Provinces. There are also some other rare animals in China. However, the (9)n is becoming
smaller and smaller than before. So people should do their best to help these animals. They are in (10)d
of disappearing from the world.
others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these
things. But I don"t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of
others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if
we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it.
(1) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting
as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example,
turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not
to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (2) Waste can be
stopped one day, if we do our best.
1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words)
_________________________________________________________
2. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)
(1) _________________________________________________________
(2) _________________________________________________________
任务2:将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
3. __________________________________________________________
4. __________________________________________________________
任务3:请给短文拟一个适当的标题:(within 5 words)
5. __________________________________________________________
overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of
fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food "junk food".
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don"t have
breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don"t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent
survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn"t follow a healthy diet. They
didn"t like vegetables, and many of them didn"t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt,
sugar or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children"s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn"t eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn"t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and
have little fat.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.
B. fruits and sugar
C. vegetables and salt
D. fat, oil, salt and sugar
B. Teenagers have a bad eating habits.
C. Teenagers don"t like eating vegetables.
D. Teenagers don"t have a proper meal for lunch.
B. Because it is good for the body and mind.
C. Because it is with less fat, oil and sugar.
D. Because it is junk food.
B. food with much fat and sugar
C. vegetables and fruits
D. food with no salt and oil
B. Fast food is good
C. Unhealthy food is bad
D. Advice on healthy eating
21 warm winters in China since 1986," said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global
(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50
years.
China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it"s the main
reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the
goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon
dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother"s, sister"s or dad"s old T-shirt means you save the energy.
Change your light bulbs (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don"t forget to turn off the lights when
you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets
Open a window. Don"t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the
conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.
Make small changes in your daily life. Don"t use paper cups, bags and boxes. It"s time for all of us to do
something to save the earth.
B. carbon dioxide
C. paper cups, bags and boxes
D. televisions and computers
B. 干劲
C. 精力
D. 能源
B. Four
C. Five.
D Six
B. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.
C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.
D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.
B. make energy
C. change our daily life
D. change the world weather
or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3%of the fresh water (淡水) which comes from rivers,
lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and
larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem.
How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water.
One important way is to boil (使达到沸点) sea water with high heat until vapor (蒸汽) rises, leaving the salt. In
this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.
But heating is not the only way to get fresh water. Other ways are tried, for example, digging (挖) deep wells
(深井), keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted.
Which way is the best? To get the most fresh water for the least money is the best.
B. Rivers and lakes.
C. Underground.
D. Both B and C.
B. can be used in many ways
C. can be found in many factories
D. is needed by more and more people
B. being short of
C. being short for
D. being less
B. How to use fresh water in our daily life.
C. All people in the world should save water.
D. Different ways of making water in different places.
B. Water shortage is the only problem in our world.
C. Scientists don"t want to spend money solving the water problem.
D. Scientists have been working hard and have made much progress in solving water problem.
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