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完形填空。     I have been seeing more and more patients who want to run away from city life, air pollution, and
illnesses which they suspect (怀疑)   1   from polluted environments and bad food. One professional
man, for example,   2   that he and his wife had moved to a suburban community and drove to work
over the    3  20 years-they went to separate places and drove two cars. They were driving to a
city    4    grew out to meet them. The population grew larger. When they started driving, his journey 
  5   less than 30 minutes; 20 years later, the trip each way had 60 minutes on average; sometimes,when
the traffic   6   bad, they each   7   90 minutes or more in the car, one-way. Both had become
progressively ill. Both decided they   8   to a small town and never drive again.
    The decision   9    drive one or more cars every day, long distances   10   may have been a common
one   11  working people in North America in the last 40 years. Cities   12  larger. The development of
suburbs often placed homes   13   work places; massive road construction encouraged people   14  
cars. It was clear to this couple(夫妇) that   15   had been a terrible mistake and they should stop
driving to work.
答案
核心考点
试题【完形填空。     I have been seeing more and more patients who want to run away from ci】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
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(     )1.A. go
(     )2.A. explained
(     )3.A. other
(     )4.A. that
(     )5.A. took
(     )6.A. were
(     )7.A. took
(     )8.A. moved
(     )9.A. for
(     )10.A. to drive
(     )11.A. between
(     )12.A. were
(     )13.A. near
(     )14.A. to drive
(     )15.A. there 

B. return
B. told
B. passing
B. who
B. spent
B. was
B. cost
B. moves
B. to
B. driving
B. during
B. turned
B. next to
B. driving
B. they
C. cause
C. complained
C. past
C. where
C. cost
C. had
C. went
C. has been moving
C. with
C. working
C. among
C. grew
C. far from
C. drive
C. one
D. come
D. worried
D. following
D. it
D. went
D. would be
D. spent
D. would move
D. of
D. to work
D. against
D. looked
D. far away
D. would drive
D. it
1-5 DACAA
6-10 BDDBD
11-15 CCCAD
阅读理解。
     A Yacht Race(帆船赛)Friday 25th June
     The wind has just dropped.
     Everyone is silent and depressed (沮丧的). So far this has been the worst and slowest leg of the race. We still haven"t reached the English Channel.  
     Saturday 26th June
     At last We"ve just passed Land"s End.However,with so little wind,we"Il probably take two more days
to reach Southampton. We"re all very hungry. We have already finished all our food. Dawn discovered
some emergency rations(给养) -chocolate and glucose (葡萄糖)  tablets (药片) -so now we"re eating those. Nobody has complained yet, but I know the girls are feeling quite low. Please God, send us some
wind.
      Monday 28th June 5:30 a. m.
      We can see some yachts waiting to welcome. It feels great but it is sad to think that after so many days we are almost at the end of our journey.
      Monday 28th June 11:45 a. m.
      We"ve done it! This is the most wonderful day of my life. Now I can rest. I said we could complete the race and we did!
根据短文内容回答问题。
1. What is very important in a yacht race?
                                                             
2. What would happen with so little wind?
                                                          
3. What did they eat after they finished all their food?
                                                          
4. What time did they finish their journey?
                                                          
5. What was the author"s feeling when they arrived at last?
                                                          
阅读理解。
                                                       The World"s Water Shortage
       The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you,since nearly
  70 percent of the earth"s surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea
  water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent-the fresh water from rivers, lakes,
  underground, and other sources. And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of
  icebergs and glaciers (冰川). Even worse, some of it has been polluted.
       However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need
  for water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now
  can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on.
       We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways
   of reusing it.
       Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道).
  From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tank"s. But it is possible to pipe used
  water to a purifying (净化) plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just
  as if it were fresh from a spring.
       But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we"d
  have to do to make use of the vast reserves (贮备) of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.
       If we take these steps we"ll be in no danger of drying up.                  
1. The world is thirsty for water because we can only use _____ percent of the water covering the surface
    of the earth.
A. 3                          
B. more than 3
C. less than 3                    
D. 97
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.
B. Our need for water is becoming larger and larger.
C. There will be no water shortage in the future.
D. We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem.
3. To reuse water, we should _____.    
A. treat it with chemicals
B. use it only once
C. send it out into a sewer system
D. make it flow into underground tanks
4. In order to have enough water, we should also make use of _____.
A. icebergs and glaciers    
B. sea water
C. rivers and lakes        
D. underground water
5. In the passage, the writer tells us _____.
A. to make enough water
B. to pay more attention to the water shortage problem
C. to pipe used water to a purifying plant
D. to reuse the water
阅读理解。
    Quitting smoking can be hard. It is much easier not to start at all.
    One of the reasons that young people smoke is because they think it is cool. Cool people sometimes
smoke a lot in movies, but you may not know that in real life some stars like Jackie Chan think smoking
is bad. Chan doesn"t think it is cool at all!
    And sports stars like Yao Ming don"t smoke cigarettes, but they are very cool.
    Sometimes people start smoking because their friends ask them to do so, or they see other people like
their parents doing it and think that it"s OK. But if other people jumped off a bridge, would you follow them? Of course not,
    Some people think that smoking can stop stress. But there are better ways to beat stress.
    Exercise is one way. Exercise relaxes your muscles. Next time you feel stressed about school, go for a
run!
    Exercise is also a good way to help you quit smoking if you have already started.
    Go for a long walk without money or cigarettes, and breathe in the air around you. Maybe take some
lunch and stop in a park, and think about how much better you feel without a cigarette in your mouth.
    Also think about the money you will save by not smoking. You can spend it on much more fun things
like music, clothes or nice food.
    To stay away from smoking, or to help quit, keep a list with the reasons why smoking is bad.
    If you want to quit, tell your friends so they can help you. If they"re good friends, they will
help.
   Millions of people have already quit smoking. It is not difficult if you try hard!
1. Jackie Chan and Yao Ming were mentioned in the article to show ______ .
A. stars never smoke
B. you must stop smoking if you want to become a star
C. you can be cool even if you don"t smoke
D. you must smoke to look cool
2. According to the story, which of the following is not a reason why people start smoking?
A. They think smoking is cool.
B. They think smoking can stop them from getting sick.
C. Friends ask them to smoke.
D. They think smoking can help them relax.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story?
A. Exercise helps people to relax but can"t help quit smoking.
B. Starting smoking because others do so is like following someone to jump off a bridge.
C. Smoking doesn"t cost money.
D. It"s OK to smoke if your parents do.
4. The underlined word "beat" has the closest meaning to "______ ".
A. hit                          
B. give up
C. do better than                
D. stop       .
5. The best title for this passage is______ .
A. Say No to Smoking
B. Smoking is Cool
C. Non-Smoking Stars
D. How to Help Friends Quit Smoking
根据下列短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
     The earth is our homeland. We must look after it. Do you think it"s our duty to   1   the environment?
Sure, many famous   2   have started living a green life to set good models (榜样) for us. Some people
go to work by bike or   3   foot. Some people often reuse (重复使用) water. For example,   4   they
finish washing clothes, they use the water to clean the floor or water flowers. As for students, we can
also do things to help. Saving(节约) paper is necessary. Try to make full use of   5  . Don"t throw away
the used textbooks but give   6   to your brothers or sisters. And if we don"t want   7   watch TV, turn it
  8   in time. On   9    other hand, we   10   plant trees as many as possible.It"s really important to live a
green life, a happier life!
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完型填空。
     We all know that it is __1__to keep healthy. But not all people know ___2__to
keep healthy. After five days" hard work, we need to have a good rest at weekends.
But it seems that some don"t know how to spend weekends in the right way. They
enjoy ___3__ cards at night and don"t go to bed until midnight or even later. Some
gamble (赌博) all night. They forget that to get___4__sleep is essential (必要的) for health. Some never get up early in the __5___ and take some exercise. It is true that
doing exercise is very important for us to keep ___6__. Some smoke a lot. They f
orget that __7___ smokers are more likely (可能) to have lung cancer (肺癌) than
those who don"t smoke. Some drink too much wine. ____8___ too much is harmful (有害) to the body. Some eat too much rich food and get fatter and fatter. If you are much too fat, you may always ____9___ tired. Vegetables are good to the body. But some don"t like eating vegetables. _____10___ is also very good to body. As a
saying (谚语) goes, "An apple every day keeps the doctor away." So don"t forget to
eat some fruit.