当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 科普环保类 > 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。     Xiao Qiang, a l 2-year...
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题型:江苏期末题难度:来源:
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。     Xiao Qiang, a l 2-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father __1__ him away from
school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice. "I do most of my __2__ in the car
when we are __3__ to practice, and I have to do the rest (剩下的) when I get home. I am too tried, I just
want to sleep." He said.
     "More and more kids (小孩) become unhappy __4__ they have too many activities to do." said Mr.
Wang, an expert (专家) of child development. "4l%of the children aged 9-13 said they felt __5__ most of
the time, and more than 75% 0f them said that they wished they had more __6__ to play."
     "Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排) is a growing problem (问题) for Chinese families." said Mr.
Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner __7__ or often eat fast
food __8__ their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn
how to relax (放松). If they don"t learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get __9__.
Kids need time to relax. Parents should __10__ about what is right for kids.
答案
核心考点
试题【先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。     Xiao Qiang, a l 2-year】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
题型:江苏期末题难度:| 查看答案
题型:江苏期末题难度:| 查看答案
(     )1. A. take      
(     )2. A. sports    
(     )3. A. riding    
(     )4. A. but        
(     )5. A. excited    
(     )6. A. great time
(     )7. A. slowly    
(     )8. A. on        
(     )9. A. taller    
(     )10. A. hear      
B. takes      
B. business  
B. flying    
B. or        
B. interested
B. full time  
B. quickly    
B. by        
B. stronger  
B. think      
C. took      
C. homework  
C. walking  
C. because  
C. worried  
C. right time
C. quietly  
C. in        
C. older    
C. look      
D. to take            
D. housework          
D. driving            
D. so                
D. dangerous (危险的)
D. free time          
D. happily            
D. across            
D. better            
D. tell              
1-5: BCDCC   6-10: DBACB
阅读理解。

     People are busy working every day, so they do not have enough time to do exercises. As a result
(结果), many people become too fat or too thin. To keep our bodies healthy, we have to do exercise
every day.
     There are many kinds of exercise. Bending (弯腰) and stretching (伸展) helps us move easily. Before
we play ball games or swim, it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercise first. This kind of
exercise is sometimes called warm-up exercise. Running is also a good exercise. If we cannot run fast,
we can jog. Jogging means running slowly. Again, before we run or jog, we must do warm-up exercise.
Also, we should not run or jog in busy streets. The air there is often dirty. Some people like weight lifting
(举重) because it can make their bodies strong. Also, we need to do some warm-up exercises before
weight lifting.


1._____ makes many people too fat or too thin.

A. Eating or drinking too much
B. Having no time to do exercise
C. Doing more exercise
D. Reading at home


2. Before we_____, we must do warm-up exercise.
A. run
B. jog
C. work
D. run and jog
3._____ is called warm-up exercise.
A. Playing ball games
B. Swimming
C. Bending and stretching
D. Weight lifting
4. Why do people like weight lifting?
A. Because it can make them work well.
B. Because it can make them thin.
C. Because it can make their bodies strong.
D. Because they don"t like other exercise.
5. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Jogging means running quickly.
B. Busy streets are not good places for running.
C. Weight lifting can help us move easily.
D. There are four kinds of exercise in the passage.
首字母填空,使短文意思通顺、语法正确。每空一词。

     Today, I read an article on the website of the Get Fit Club. Now I do not think it is d__1__ to live up
to 100 y__2__ old. S__3__ snacks can give us e__4__, but they are not h__5__. I should not eat so
many sweet s__6__. Every day, I should e__7__ for 30 minutes. It can make m__8__ stronger. I must
c__9__ my diet and lifestyle from now on. I know I should not play c__10__ games or chat with friends
on the Internet for a long time every day.

完形填空。
      One of the most important ways to help plants and animals is to protect their habitats (栖息地).
There they can live   1   too much interference (干涉) from humans. It is also important to    2   habitats
outside reserves.
      You can visit a nearby national park or a(n)    3    reserve. Some national parks have   4     guided
tours. Talk to the rangers (护林员) to find out whether animals are in danger and   5   people protect
them. For example, you and your friends
        6   help the rangers with  their work. If you have friends on farms,      7   them to keep patches
(小块地) of bush as wildlife habitats and to leave old trees standing, especially those with hollows (洞)
suitable for nesting animals. Some groups
       8   local lands and nature reserves. They do this by removing weeds and planting local native
species in their places. You could join one of these groups, or    9  start a new one with your parents
and your friends. Remove rubbish and replant trees; all these will also encourage native animals to   10   .
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(     )1. A. without  
(     )2. A. keep
(     )3. A. ocean
(     )4. A. special  
(     )5. A. when  
(     )6. A. would  
(     )7. A. make
(     )8. A. look into
(     )9. A. even  
(     )10. A. sleep  
B. with      
B. protect  
B. market    
B. boring    
B. how      
B. must      
B. ask      
B. throw out
B. ever      
B. die      
C. for  
C. save
C. nature  
C. traditional
C. where  
C. have to
C. stop  
C. throw away
C. since  
C. return
D. in        
D. leave    
D. country  
D. clean    
D. what      
D. can                        
D. send      
D. look after
D. already  
D. move      
阅读理解.
     Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the
school bus is very safe(安全的). But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students died(死亡) because
they broke the school bus rules. Here are some school bus rules:
     ◆Amve at the bus station early. 
     ◆Wait for the bus at the bus station. 
     ◆Don"t play around the bus. 
     ◆Don"t run everywhere at the bus station. 
     ◆Don"t walk or fight in the bus when it is going. 
     ◆Don"t try to leave the bus until it stops. 
     These rules are good for students. Remember them and don"t break them. So you can keep yourself
safe.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正( T)误( F) 。
(     )1. Taking the school bus to school is always safe.
(     )2. Students can run everywhere at the bus station.
(     )3. Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going.
(     )4. Students can"t get to the bus station late.
(     )5. It can be dangerous if students break the school bus rules.
阅读理解。
     Pollution means adding dirty or harmful(有害的) things to land, air, water and so on.
As a result, they are no longer pleasant or safe to use. Pollution is bad for animals and plants, and it
even makes people"s health in danger. In our daily life, we can see different kinds of pollution in many
places. There are three main forms of pollution: land pollution, air pollution and water pollution.
     Land pollution is caused by solid waste, such as cans, bottles and some plastic things which aren"t
broken down quickly. It makes the environment look very bad. However, air pollution is more serious
than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes (废气) from traffic and
the waste from human(人类的) activities. When people drive their cars, fumes which are most made
up of CO2, NO2 and SO2 are given off. After the gases get into the air, they may mix with clouds.
Then they will become some harmful chemicals falling on the ground with rain. It is one of the reasons
for soil erosion (土壤侵蚀) which is one example of water pollution.
     Various kinds of pollution will cause many health problems. People have realized they must change
this serious situation. There are many ways to control pollution. To develop alternative energy (替代能
源)is very popular in many countries. China, for example, has made up its mind to be a leader in this field.
It is trying hard to make full use of energy from the sun and wind. It has paid plenty of money to make
electric cars and trains instead of traditional traffic. We should also take action to make our environment
cleaner every day. Take cloth bags while going shopping and drive cars less. We have only one earth.
We must take small steps now to help protect our environment for the future wherever we are.
1. The underlined word "solid" in the passage means "______"in Chinese.       
A. 气体              
B. 液体            
C. 固体
2. When people live in a polluted area, ______.    
A. they will control the use of alternative energy 
B. their health will be in danger
C. they will get stronger and stronger
3. Picture ______ tells us how harmful chemicals pollute our environment.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?         
A. There are only three forms of pollution.
B. China doesn"t want to develop other kinds of energy.
C. Water pollution includes soil erosion.
5. The main idea of this passage should be ______.
A. to introduce the kinds of pollution and the ways to control it
B. to introduce the harmful chemicals and soil erosion
C. to introduce the alternative energy and the ways to use it