根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means(交流方式). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air. The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is mostly caused by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must try to control the growth of population at the same time. 小题1:Our world is becoming much smaller .A.because the earth is being polluted day and night | B.because science is developing | C.because of the rise in population | D.because the earth is blown away by the wind every year | 小题2:Thousands of years ago, life was it is today.A.much easier than | B.as easy as | C.as hard as | D.much harder than | 小题3:Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means .A.water pollution | B.air pollution | C.noise pollution | D.rubbish | 小题4:What is the most dangerous problem of air pollution?小题5:Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because .A.it’s bad to all living things in the world | B.it makes much noise | C.it has made our rivers and lakes dirty | D.it makes us become angry more easily |
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小题1:B 小题2:D 小题3:C 小题4:C 小题5:A |
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means(交流方式).”理解可知。 小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago,”理解可知。 小题3:理解推断题,根据文中语句理解可知只有噪音污染才能听得见。 小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is”理解可知。 小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world,”理解可知。 |
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic】;主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]
举一反三
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 Most animals are helped by people. They can’t live without us. But sometimes people have made the environment worse. For example, in some parts of the world the forests are being cut down. The animals in the forests have become fewer and fewer. People hope to grow more food on the land, but the wind blows the earth away. Now forests become smaller and smaller, the soil becomes poorer and poorer. Now there are fewer animals and plants in the world. Insects (昆虫) are usually killed, but some plants need insects. Their seeds (种子) can’t spread without them. Birds eat insects, and without insects many kinds of birds will die. There are hundreds and hundreds of plants and animals, and each plant is helped by another, so does each animal. If you hurt one, you will hurt another, then another. Scientists know this well. They don’t want people to break their environment. 小题1:It isn’t good for our environment to cut down forests. 小题2:Animals in the world are becoming fewer and fewer. 小题3:Animals and plants helped by each other. 小题4:After the wind blows, the earth becomes richer and richer. 小题5:This article tells us it is important to make our environment worse and worse. |
What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of 41 things. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary 42 breakfast in the morning. But some children often go to school 43 breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilo of milk a day.” the Chinese Premier(总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his 44 to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children 45 . It’s better for you to have a glass of milk 46 going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. Having healthy food is also very important. That 47 eating different kinds of food, especially(尤其是) fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat 48 chocolate or ice cream. Some children love eating fast food, but it is not good for their health. Try to eat healthy food 49 fast food. Have healthy eating habits, 50 you will have a strong body.
小题1: | A.important | B.an important | C.the most important | D.more important |
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小题2: | A.have | B.having | C.to have | D.had |
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小题3: | A.with | B.for | C.about | D.without |
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小题4: | A.visit | B.leave | C.birthday | D.time |
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小题5: | A.become worse | B.grow stronger | C.get excited | D.feel ill |
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小题7: | A.shows | B.means | C.asks | D.says |
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小题8: | A.too much | B.much too | C.too many | D.too |
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小题9: | A.so that | B.at least | C.such as | D.instead of |
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Many people go to school for education.They learn languages,history,geography, physics , chemistry and math.Others go to school to learn a skill__1___they can make a living. School education is very important and useful,but no one can learn _2____ from school. A teacher,no matter how much he knows,can’t teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s.job is to show his students how to read and 3 to think.So much more is to be learned out of school 4 students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some 5 or formulas(公式).It is actually quite 6 to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics.But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists such as Einstein,Newton and Galileo,didn’t learn many things from school, but they were all 7 and invented many things for mankind. The 8 for their success is that they knew how to study.They read books that were not 9 at school . They worked hard all their lives 10 not a single minute . They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.
小题1: | A.even if | B.so that | C.because | D.once |
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小题2: | A.everything | B.something | C.anything | D.nothing |
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小题5: | A.meanings | B.books | C.history | D.facts |
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小题6: | A.necessary | B.easy | C.different | D.common |
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小题7: | A.clever | B.popular | C.successful | D.patient |
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小题8: | A.experiment | B.reason | C.result | D.way |
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小题9: | A.kept | B.shown | C.expressed | D.taught |
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小题10: | A.spending | B.wasting | C.costing | D.taking |
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Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play .All over the world men and women,boys and girls enjoy l .Since the days of long ago,adults(成年人)and children have called their friends together to spend 2 even days playing games. Sports help people to live 3 .They help to keep people healthy and feeling good.When they are playing games,people a lot 4.This is good for their health.Having 5 with their friends makes them happy. Many people enjoy sports by watching others .In small towns,crowds(人群)meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games.In big cities,thousands of people 7 to see an ice-skating show or a baseball game. What are your favorite sports? Is the weather 8 where you live? Then swimming is probably one of your sports.Boys and girls in China love to 9 .There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful 70 and lakes across the country.The weather is also good for swimming.
小题1: | A.music | B.movies | C.sports | D.trips |
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小题2: | A.hours | B.weeks | C.months | D.years |
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小题3: | A.alone | B.busily | C.carefully | D.happily |
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小题4: | A.speak | B.think | C.move | D.eat |
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小题5: | A.fun | B.jokes | C.dinner | D.1essons |
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小题7: | A.buy tickets | B.take turns | C.read newspapers | D.hold meetings |
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小题9: | A.skate | B.swim | C.surf | D.dance |
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小题10: | A.mountains | B.cities | C.rivers | D.seas |
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The widespread number of food scandals(丑闻)in China is making many people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouths.They are wondering if the food they are eating is clean,healthy and nutritious(营养) or does it contain(包含) something harmful that will cause disease? Most of the food we eat today is processed food(加工食品).That means the foods we buy in stores and supermarkets,especially packaged foods,are prepared in factories.Chemicals are added to the foods in these factories to make them look better,taste better and last longer on the shelf.The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and there are laws that regulate(控制) which chemicals can and cannot be used.Unfortunately,some producers do not obey the laws. A producer of steamed buns(馒头)in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the law.He was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals to the buns.He was also taking old buns and using them to make new buns.Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students…like you! Why did he do it? Why did he break the law and endanger people’s health? The answer is simple:he wanted to make more money.It was a moral failing,and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China.Too many people focus on making money and not on the effects their actions can have on others. 小题1:Chemicals are added to the foods in the factories becauseA.they want to make the foods look better,taste better and last longer | B.they want to make the foods contain something harmful | C.chemicals will cause disease | D.chemicals are harmless | 小题2:According to the passage,which is NOT true?A.Most of the food we eat today is prepared in factories. | B.There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used. | C.The food scandals in China are making many people worry about the food safety. | D.Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students in Zhejiang Province. | 小题3:It was a moral failing,and this is at the heart of the foodscandals in China.Here what’s the Chinese meaning of“moral failing”?小题4:What is the main reason of the food scandals in China ? A.Some products do not obey the laws. | B.The processed food is clean, healthy and nutritious. | C.Too many people pay attention to making money. | D.The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and can be used. | 小题5:According to the passage, most of the buns were sold to_______ .A.factories | B.schools | C.hospitals | D.companies |
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