题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 natures reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan 7 pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow 8 .Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may 9 live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known 10 in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature.
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:A
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了大熊猫生存面临的困境，中国政府对此采取的措施以及大熊猫在世界上的地位。
小题1:联系下文，可知此处指的是大熊猫主要以竹子为食，故选B，以……为食，靠……生活。
小题2:联系上下文，可知此处指的是每只大熊猫每天需要吃大量的竹子。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态，主语each panda 是单数形式，故谓语动词用单数。Need在本句中是行为动词，后面接不定式作宾语，故选D。
小题3:词义辨析。结合语境可知此处指的是因为许多不同的原因。在表示原因时，reason 原因、理由；意指合理的、存在的理由和事实。Cause 一般指引起...的缘由。由..导致的。excuse 指推辞，借口;多指不存在的、捏造的缘由。Result表示结果。故选C。
小题4:联系上文描述，可知此处指的是大熊猫赖以生存的地方越来越少，land是不可数名词，故选C，越来越少。
小题5:联系上文，可知此处指的是大熊猫赖以生存的地方，故选A，以……为食，靠……生活。
小题6:结合语境可知本句缺少谓语动词，根据本句频度副词often可知本句描述的是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语baby pandas 是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形，选B，死亡。
小题7:结合语境可知我国政府制定了新的计划来帮助大熊猫。不定式做宾语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境可知选C，帮助。
小题8:结合语境可知此处指的是竹子会长得越来越好，故选B，更好的。
小题9:结合语境可知在动物园出生的大熊猫会返回这个自然保护区生活。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语pandas是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形。联系下文原形动词live，可知选B。
小题10:结合常识，可知大熊猫是世界上最知名的动物之一，故选A，动物。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They mainly 1 ba】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use the chemicals (化学制品)in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines of shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from home and businesses and then carries them into the lake . They pollute the water and kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats（汽船）. But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People in Hartwell are worried . They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.
小题1:In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ________.
| A．forests | B．rain | C．birds | D．fish |
| A．are always clean | B．can help the animals |
| C．are good for the lake | D．get into the rainwater |
| A．more boats on the lake | B．more dirty things in the lake |
| C．a cleaner lake | D．a dirty lake |
| A．be more careful about chemicals | B．use the water |
| C．grow fewer plants in the gardens | D．use more motorboats on the lake |
| A．boats on the Lake Pankapog | B．why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog |
| C．clean rainwater | D．dirty lakes |
You must hear about earthquakes,but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor,hospital,police,119,etc）.Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake.It’s important to for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ,large mirrors,heavy things and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops,do not run out of the building at once.It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken,you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas,get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely,turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.
| Some useful 小题1: about earthquakes | |
| Before an earthquade | 小题2: yourself and your family. Don’t 小题3: to turn off gas，water and electricity. Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 小题4: heavy things over beds. |
| 小题5:an earthquake | 小题6: calm is important for each of you. Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 小题7: . Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking. Moving to an open area and away from builings is 小题8: if you are outdoors. Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving. |
| After an earthquake | Run out of the building 小题9: it’s safe. Check around you and help the people in trouble. Leave your badly broken building. Keep everyone outside and ererything 小题10: if you smell or hear a gas . |
Joan Silk is a scientist. She studies the baboons for 3 years. She says the daddy baboons are happy to see their babies. They have big teeth to help the babies to eat hard things. Mother baboons are small. And they live in a place. When a mother baboon gives birth(分娩), she often has only one baby. Baby baboons have fur. They are very cute.
During the day they eat things. At night, they sleep in the trees. Most children like baboons because they look like the man.
小题1:Where do baboons live?
A. In Africa. B. In America. C. In Canada.
小题2:How are daddy baboons?
A. They are shy.
B. They are beautiful.
C. They are smart.
小题3:They underlined word “hard” means________ in Chinese.
A. 困难的 B. 柔软的 C. 坚硬的
小题4:The mother baboon usually has _______baby baboon(s) when she gives birth.
A. one B. two C. three
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Baboons are small monkeys.
B. Baby baboons are very cute.
C. Daddy baboons don’t know how to help their babies.
A new 2 —Hi, Ke"ai is on at Beijing Children"s Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke"ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a 3 one day. They teach him to 4 and to play the violin, but Ke"ai doesn"t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke"ai"s parents see Liu Xiang win a gold 5 at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman.
" 6 do they want me to be someone else?" Ke"ai asks and says, "I only want to be 7 . "
The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to 8 their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.
Young audiences(观众)enjoy the story, and also the 9 in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, "Ke"ai"s Song" is very 10 to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play!
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