The weather is getting gotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from School. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of
them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
小题1:Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________. | A．they have beautiful colors and cool names | | B．they have lots of caffeine | | C．they can keep them awake and better at sports | | D．they are said to be helpful to health |
小题2:The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.| A．heart problems | B．nervousness | C．sleeping difficulty | D．possible health dangers |
小题3:Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”| A．encouraged | B．stopped | C．helped | D．disliked |
小题4:From the passage we can know that _________.| A．advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks | | B．energy drinks are helpful to teenagers" study | | C．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks | | D．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers |
小题5:The best title of the passage is ________.| A．Engergy Drinks Are Useful | B．Energy Drinks Help Teengagers | | C．Energy Drinks--- Be careful | D．Energy Drinks---Good for Health |
|
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C |
试题分析：这篇短文中作者介绍了功能饮料看起来很酷，但对身体不好。大部分功能饮料里含有很多咖啡因，咖啡因使你的心脏跳的快。科学家说应该阻止年轻人喝带有咖啡因的饮料。
小题1:推理判断题。根据短文很多人喜欢喝功能饮料因为下面的原因除了哪一个，B项意为含有大量咖啡因，故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第三段Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks..描述，可知人们不喝太多功能饮料的主要原因是他们可能导致健康问题。故选D。
小题3:词意理解题。根据Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.描述可知，科学家说应该阻止青少年喝含有咖啡因的功能饮料。stop为阻止。故选B.
小题4:细节理解题。根据第二段描述These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players可知，这些功能饮料主语针对年轻人，学生，忙碌的人们和运动员。故选 D。
小题5:推理判断题。根据短文可知喝功能饮料时应该当心。故选D。 |
核心考点
试题【The weather is getting gotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or ridin】；主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
I didn’t make much money when I took the job in London. I always had simple meals.
One night, I felt very tired, so I sat outside in a small park and began to eat a small piece of bread.
A tall man who was not dressed well walked to me. He thought I had money and asked, “Sir, could you please give me some money?”
I said, “I don’t have any.”
He said, “I know the persons like you wouldn’t give anybody anything.”
I became very angry because he didn’t believe me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, “Look in my wallet.”
He then said “sorry” to me and opened his wallet and said, “Here I will give you some.”
I looked at him in surprise and said, “No, thank you.” And then I walked away.
Money is important, but I’d rather（宁愿） make it by working hard than get by asking others for it.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的填“T”。错误的填“F”。
小题1:The writer(作者) had a small piece of bread for lunch in a restaurant.
小题2:At first, the tall man asked the writer for some money.
小题3:The writer was angry with the tall man because the tall man didn’t believe him.
小题4:There was much money in the writer’s wallet.
小题5:Finally, the writer got some money from the tall man. |
One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
小题1:The little monkey and the little fox wanted to on the other side of the river.| A．build a bridge | B．eat the apples | C．pull down a tree | D．play games |
小题2:The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to .| A．eat all the apples by himself | | B．share the apples with the monkey | | C．get the apples first | | D．play a joke on the monkey |
小题3: The fox could not come back because .| A．the monkey had taken away the tree | | B．the tree had been flown away | | C．it began to rain | | D．he was angry with the monkey |
小题4:The fox was sad because .
A. the monkey was laughing B. he couldn’t reach the apples
C he couldn’t come back D. the monkey went home first
小题5:The story tells us that .| A．the fox shouldn’t go first | | B．the fox was cleverer than the monkey | | C．the monkey should go first | | D．one shouldn’t care only about himself |
|
Water is the _____ of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but ______ quite true. The human body can go without _____ for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two _____ three days without water can usually make people ______. Man can’t live ______ water.
Many people don’t understand how _____ water the human body needs _____ work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, _____ in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. ___ we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.
| 小题1: | | A．important | B．most important | C．more important | D．differe nt |
|
| 小题3: | | A．food | B．water | C．drink | D．meat |
|
| 小题5: | | A．to die | B．die | C．to died | D．died |
|
| 小题6: | | A．have | B．with | C．without | D．in |
|
| 小题7: | | A．many | B．much | C．little | D．few |
|
| 小题9: | | A．even | B．ever | C．almost | D．hardly |
|
| 小题10: | | A．If | B．For | C．Since | D．Because |
|
|
People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Warm colors are red, orange and yellow. They usually make people more . For example, red is exciting. Therefore, sociable(好交际的)people, those who like to work with others like . Cool colors are green, blue and purple. These colors can make people . When people are in a place with cool colors, they are usually quiet. People who like to spend time often prefer blue.
Scientists say that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors in a room with cool colors. They that a warm color such as red and orange, is a good color for a restaurant. People who are don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories, people who work there want time to pass quickly.
Scientists don’t know why people think some colors are warm and others are cool. However, almost agrees that warm colors remind people of warm days and cool colors remind them of cool days. Why? Because in the north, the is low and the sunlight looks quite blue during winter. And the sun is higher during summer and the hot summer sunlight looks yellow.
| 小题1: | | A．active | B．quiet | C．serious | D．relaxed |
|
| 小题2: | | A．orange | B．red | C．yellow | D．purple |
|
| 小题3: | | A．stand up | B．warm up | C．calm down | D．break down |
|
| 小题4: | | A．again | B．quickly | C．carefully | D．alone |
|
| 小题6: | | A．suggest | B．plan | C．pretend | D．decide |
|
| 小题7: | | A．reading | B．thinking | C．eating | D．sleeping |
|
| 小题8: | | A．so | B．because | C．but | D．although |
|
| 小题9: | | A．nobody | B．anybody | C．everybody | D．somebody |
|
| 小题10: | | A．lighting | B．restaurant | C．room | D．sun |
|
|
Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.
Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy.
If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.
小题1:What does the underlined word “overweight” mean?小题2:Fangfang becomes overweight, because _____.| A．she is an American girl | | B．she has a balanced diet | | C．she likes eating snacks | | D．she likes vegetables soup |
小题3:What kind of food is good for your health?| A．Fast food. | B．Snacks. | C．Fried food. | D．Vegetables and fruit. |
小题4:If students do as the experts say, they will ______.| A．become fatter and fatter | | B．become more and more beautiful | | C．have enough energy to study | | D．be healthier and more tired |
小题5:Which of the following is True?| A．Eating snacks is good for your health. | | B．Fangfang doesn’t like Beijng roast duck. | | C．Fangfang comes from America. | | D．Students shouldn’t eat too much fried food. |
|
