题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
| 小题1: |
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| 小题2: |
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| 小题3: |
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| 小题4: |
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| 小题5: |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
解析
试题解析:本文大意：已经完成学业的人经常羡慕学生们无忧无虑的生活，但是他们不知道做一个学生有多难。他永远完不成作业，而且，他不得不面对考试的巨大压力。每个人都想考第一。毕业后也有许多额外的考试等着他。最糟糕的是学生们几乎不能做他们真正喜欢做的事情，因为他们几乎把所有的时间花在了学习上。
小题1:考查动词。句意：但是他们不知道做一个学生有多难。grow种、成长，take拿，as 做为，be是。it形式主语，不定式做真正主语，可知答案选D.
小题2:考查动词。句意：而且，他不得不面对考试的巨大压力。use 用，become变、成为，face面对，wait等 。根据pressure压力，可知答案选C.
小题3:考查名词。句意：每个人都想考第一。place 地方，top 顶端，position位置，desk桌子。the first place第一，可知答案选A.
小题4:考查疑问词。句意：最糟糕的是学生们几乎不能做他们真正喜欢做的事情。how怎样，why为什么，what什么，which哪一个。what的事情，在宾语从句中做宾语，可知答案选C.
小题5:考查动词。句意：因为他们几乎把所有的时间花在了学习上。take花费，spend 花费，take带，have有。spend time on sth花时间在某事物上，可知答案选B.
核心考点
试题【People who have finished education often admire students for their carefree life】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩) and pumping（向---送出） blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: "Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart."
The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, "The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. So our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don"t see - and guide whether we see fear."
To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person"s feeling of fear. "We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear," Dr Garfinkel said.
"We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also for those for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder."
小题1:What is the finding of the study?
| A．fear has something to do with one"s health. |
| B．fear is a result of one"s relaxed heartbeat. |
| C．One"s heart affects how he feels fear. |
| D．One’s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear. |
| A．When the heartbeat is relaxed. |
| B．When their hearts are contracting. |
| C．When people are tired. |
| D．When people are happy. |
| A．the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions |
| B．volunteers" heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures |
| C．volunteers" reactions to horrible pictures and data form their brain scans |
| D．different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication |
| A．Order. | B．Machine. | C．Treatment. | D．System. |
| A．treating anxiety and stress better |
| B．explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety |
| C．finding the sky to the heart-brain communication |
| D．understanding different fears in our hearts and heads |
The population（污染） is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots（机器人）. Because of this, people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小题1:There will be _________ in the future.
| A．Small population | B．Few changes |
| C．More people | D．Few people |
| A．Much bigger and few people will use it |
| B．Much smaller and more useful |
| C．Smaller and not many people will use it |
| D．Bigger and a lot of people will use it |
| A．Will go to other countries for holidays | B．Will study at school |
| C．Will go earlier | D．Will work for many hours |
| A．Fruit and vegetables; meat | B．Meat; fruit and vegetables |
| C．Fruit and meat; vegetables | D．Meat and vegetables; fruit |
| A．Do the dangerous work | B．Do all the work |
| C．Do only housework | D．Do the easy work for people |
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will
give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don"t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches
(树枝), make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don"t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop (扔下) them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost,the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
小题1:If you get lost in the forest, you should _______.
| A．try to find your friends | B．stay in one place and give a signals |
| C．walk around the forest | D．shout as loudly as possible |
| A．Shouting here and there |
| B．Crying twice |
| C．Shouting or whistling three times together |
| D．Whistling everywhere in the forest |
| A．someone is afraid of an animal | B．people will come to help you |
| C．someone needs help | D．something terrible will happen |
| A．Leave branches as you walk to find way later |
| B．Pick off branches to build another house |
| C．Use branches to make a bed |
| D．Drop branches to look for water |
| A．how to travel in the forest |
| B．how to spend the night in the forest |
| C．what you should do if you want to get some water |
| D．what you should do if you are lost in the forest |
Sometimes there’s no electricity in the house. This does not worry us as we just light candles and go on with what we were doing before. Our friends are lost --- no television! So they don’t know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full because they all come to us. They all have a good time, Instead of sitting quietly in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.
小题1:When they come to the writer’s house for a visit, the writer’s friends seem very _________.
| A．busy | B．happy | C．friendly | D．strange |
| A．he and his wife don’t know what to do when there is no electricity. |
| B．he is used to (习惯于) the quiet and lonely life. |
| C．he is not rich enough to buy a television. |
| D．he and his wife enjoy spending evening in their own ways. |
| A．Staying at home alone. | B．Traveling. |
| C．Learning foreign languages. | D．Watching people play games. |
| A．has to go out for candles. | B．only sits quietly in the house. |
| C．will have many visitors. | D．has to go to a night school. |
| A．life is enjoyable with many friends. |
| B．television is useful to everyone. |
| C．electricity is important to everyday life. |
| D．it is important to have something we’re interested in. |
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No 25 Middle School gives young students advice on how to deal with danger:
If you are robbed
Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident.
If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don"t know how badly you are hurt
If it is raining hard and there is lighting. (闪电)
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire.
Run away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning(溺水)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小题1:Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lessons are boring
③ Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
| A．①② | B．②③ | C．①②④ | D．①③④ |
| A．I will remember the bicycle number. |
| B．I won"t let the rider go until I call my parents. |
| C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents. |
| D．I will let the rider go because I know how badly I am hurt. |
| A．put dry things on your body |
| B．run quickly and take the lift |
| C．run away and find an exit as quickly as you can |
| D．take everything you have and then run away |
| A．3 | B．4 | C．5 | D．6 |
| A．How to Keep Calm | B．Self-protection | C．An usual lesson | D．Danger |
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