题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Many students would be unhappy if they f________小题1: in a very difficult physics course, but in fact they have known a lot about t_________小题2: They realize that they should not become engineers or p___________小题3:scientists in the future. So falling can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and c__________小题4: the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.
You can’t be sure whether you like something u_________小题5: you have tried it. If you make a d_________小题6: that you would like to play the violin, you need to take more music classes b________小题7:you know if you are really interested in it.
It is not e________小题8: to hope to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist, but hate the hard and b_________小题9: work, just give it up.
It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find o_________小题10: what your true interests are.
答案
小题1:failed
小题2:themselves
小题3:physical
小题4:choose
小题5:until
小题6:decision
小题7:before
小题8:enough
小题9:boring
小题10:out
解析
试题分析：有必要去发现你所擅长或不和你的喜欢或不喜欢。学会放弃自己不喜欢的，去学习 喜欢的和适合他们的工作。你不能确定你是否喜欢某样东西除非您已经尝试它。只是希望还不够 还要忍受艰苦的练习。趁着年轻努力找到你真正的兴趣所在。
小题1:很多学生会不高兴如果他们学习很难的物理学科学得不够好。failed失败。
小题2:事实上，他们对自己很了解。themselves他们自己。
小题3:他们意识到他们将来不应成为工程师或物理方面的科学家 physical物理的与学习物理physics有关。
小题4:他们然后可以决定他们的目的选择适合的和他们想要做的工作。。choose选择。
小题5:你不能确定你是否喜欢什么除非/直到您尝试它。Unless/Until除非/直到。
小题6:如果你决定你想要拉小提琴。make a decision 做决定，相当于decide。
小题7:您还必须多加练习然后才能知道自己是否真得对它感兴趣。before 在……之前。
小题8:只是希望成为一个小提琴家是不够的。enough足够的。
小题9:如果只是喜欢当一名伟大的小提琴家，而不喜欢艰苦和无聊的努力，那就干脆放弃。boring无聊的/枯燥的。
小题10:多做尝试然后找到自己真正的兴趣所在。find out发现。
核心考点
试题【It’s necessary to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or disl】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.”
In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.
Have beings from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.”
小题1:Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are _____.
| A．astronomers | B．farmers | C．singers | D．drivers |
| A．The Age and Size of Earth |
| B．Our Galaxy: The Milky Way |
| C．Why Intelligent Life Might Exist |
| D．Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life |
| A．There were not any smaller planets. |
| B．There were not any powerful telescopes. |
| C．The astronomers were not interested in them. |
| D．The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time, |
| A．They’re afraid of us. |
| B．It’s a long way away. |
| C．They don’t want to see us. |
| D．They don’t know how to use radio signals. |
| A．Messages | B．Tools | C．Intelligent beings | D．Radio signals |
Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.
First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.
Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shaking another person’s hand could even spread the virus. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting(传染).
Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.
小题1: Each child in school catches colds every year.
小题2:Though there is no cure, there are some for you to avoid getting a cold.
小题3:When people cough and sneeze, the cold virus the air.
小题4:You’d better not share a drinking cup with someone else because .
小题5:By washing your hands, you can from infecting you.
People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States, people think begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend or stick out. They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指）to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.
Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的）people in Australia. These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don’t even have word for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.
In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe(部落） in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three.”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees,” “more trees,” or “many trees.” Professor Edward Gibson said that mist people believe that everyone knows how to count, “but here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but it’s not useful in their culture, so they’ve never picked it up.”
Although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量）,not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting. Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives. Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math, too.
小题1:The writer begins with the four questions in order to______.
| A．make a survey | B．interest readers |
| C．tell a story | D．solve math problems |
| A．People from China count much faster than people from the U.S. |
| B．People from China need two hands to count from one to ten. |
| C．People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting |
| D．People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting. |
| A．They have only a few words for numbers |
| B．They have hand movements to stand for numbers |
| C．They can only count to five on their fingers |
| D．They can understand different ideas about numbers |
| A．people all over the world know how to count |
| B．People of the tribe have words for number |
| C．Some groups of people are not smart enough to count |
| D．Counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe |
| A．people from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math |
| B．Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans |
| C．In some aboriginal culture,people don’t even know how to count |
| D．Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers. |
World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland on September 11,1961.Now,it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 millions members all over the world. The members are from different groups ,including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.
Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals as well. It also calls for the use of clean energy, like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands. Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. It encourages more and more people to take action.
小题1:WFF has nearly ________million members.
| A．3 | B．5 | C．45 | D．100 |
| A．Canada | B．America | C．Netherlands | D．Switzerland |
| A．protect animals | B．do plenty of research |
| C．work for world peace | D．use more clean energy |
A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running ,riding a bike ,swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change---it takes a long time to make a difference.
Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking* is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten--digit telephone number 2127983630,you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212,then 798,and lastly 3630.This method is far more effective than remembering a string* of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, panadas, horses and cows are animals ,Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.
However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. What’s more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.
Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improved your memory.
小题1:How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?
| A．wo | B．Three | C．Four | D．Five |
| A．Remembering the word “sad ”by putting it into the group of “feeling ” |
| B．Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire |
| C．Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning. |
| D．Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8571 |
To use it better every day
B.To understand it in a better way
C.To improve memory skills
D.To remember it for a longer time
小题4:The passage is written to tell us______.
not everyone has a good memory
B. memory skills are not difficult to learn
C. memory can be improved in some ways
D. it is important to have a healthy lifestyle
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