当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 社会现象类 > Paragraph 1Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They sa...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Paragraph 1
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; 94) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.
Paragraph 2
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned (罐装的) or frozen (冷冻的). It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
Paragraph 3
There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
小题1:According to(依据)the scientists,which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?
A.Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages.
B.Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.
C.Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.
D.Beef, pork, fish and milk,
小题2:It is important for people to eat ______.
A.three times a day  
B.dinner at twelve o"clock
C.cooked food all the time  
D.something from each of the seven kinds of food every day
小题3:People in different countries and different places of the world ____ .
A.have the right kinds of food to eat
B.cook their food in the same way
C.have their meals at the same time
D.eat food in different ways
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A.People in some places don"t have enough to eat.
B.There are too many people in the world.
C.One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D.The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.
小题5:If there is Paragraph (段落) 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?
A.When people eat their lunch.
B.What to do with the two problems.
C.How to cook food in different ways.
D.Why people eat different kinds of food.

答案

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:B
解析
这篇短文分为三个落:第一段列举了科学家研究了人们每天要吃的食物;第二段讲述了不同国家的人们饮食习惯和饮食结构等各方面有很大差异。但这些对人来说都没不是很重要的,重要的是每天吃什么。第三段阐述了两个问题:如何解决世界人口的吃饭问题,既要吃饱,又要吃得健康。
小题1:本题属表层理解题。由第一段科学家建议七大类食品可知答案非A莫属。
小题2:由“The important thing is what you eat every day.”及第一段的内容可知D是正确答案。而根据第二段可知A、B、C皆为错误的。
小题3:第二段开头的“People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways.”这两句是解答本题的关键。
小题4:根据第三段所讲的内容,C项显然是错误的。
小题5:A、C和D都是在上文刚刚谈论过的,又根据第三段“There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth.”所提的两个问题,可以推知下文可能要谈论如何解决这两个问题。故答案为B。
核心考点
试题【Paragraph 1Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They sa】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend great books for you to read:
My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.
I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!
I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny, so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories!
I would suggest      by Judy Blume. It is based on(基于)real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.
I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India(印度)in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures(文化)! The author(作者)’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
小题1:According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a          story.
A.sadB.historyC.funnyD.detective
小题2:We can learn different cultures from the book         .
A.Skinny Bones B.Nancy Drew
C.Don’t Die, My LoveD.Neela: Victory Song
小题3:In the book Nancy Drew, Nancy is         .
A.a writer B.a doctor
C.a detectiveD.a student
小题4:In the passage, readers from all over the United States recommend          books to read.  
A.3B.4C.5D.2
小题5:The best name of the 4th book is         .
A.My Secret`B.Growing Trouble
C.Three FriendsD.Alice Learns a Lesson

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Did you notice the number on the book in a library? That number is part of the system used by libraries to organize their collections of books. And it’s used in many countries. The number on each book tells you exactly what kind of book it is. This system is also useful for knowing where to go in the library to find a book.
In this system, there are ten large groups of books. Each of these groups has its own number, such as 100, 200, etc. So, for example, any books about language will have a number 400. On the other hand, any books about history will have a number 900. So, a number in the hundreds place tells you what general group a book is in. If you find a book that has a number in the 500s, you know it is a book about science.
However, science is a big group, so the tens place is used to make a more detailed set of science books. For example, math books are included in the group of science books. Math books all have numbers between 510 and 519. Books about the history of Africa have numbers between 960 and 969.
The system uses the ones place to give a more exact limit for the subject of a book. A book on the history of South Africa will have the number 968.
As you can see, it is a simple system to use as long as you understand what the numbers mean. With this system, the library can keep its books well organized, and people can easily find the book that they want.
小题1:The reading is about       .
A.libraries
B.working in a library
C.how numbers are organized
D.how books are organized in libraries
小题2:The number system is NOT used to       .
A.find where a book is
B.tell you the title of a book
C.tell you what kind of book a book is
D.organize the collections of books in libraries
小题3:According to the reading, which sentence is TRUE?
A.The number on a book can’t be bigger than 900.
B.There are ten big groups for books in this system.
C.History books can have any number between 500 and 900.
D.This system uses both numbers and letters for some books.
小题4:A book about math can be found in the same group of books as       .
A.reference booksB.school booksC.science booksD.art books
小题5:Which two numbers would indicate a book about language and a book about science?
A.439 and 493B.439 and 568 C.530 and 560D.563 and 436

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A Christina from Spain
On the last day of the year, the 31st of December, people wait till 12 pm. Everybody must have 12 grapes(葡萄) to eat at midnight. At each sound of the clock, we must eat a group. But we can’t ever finish eating the grapes on time! Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths, they look at each other and start to laugh. This tradition started in Spain long ago. One year, when there were a lot of grapes, the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year’s Eve.
B Cordon from Britain
On New Year’s Day in Britain, people have parties. At 12 o’clock, the music stops, and we listen to the radio. On the radio we hear Big Ben, the famous clock in London. Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. It’s lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to the house in the new year. So I go and visit as many friends as I can. They all give me a drink.
C Angela from Brazil
In all cities in Brazil, we have a big party on New Year’s Eve, especially in Rio de Janeiro. People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks(焰火)。We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others. We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year.
小题1:Picture___________ is about paragraph 1.

小题2:Who have parties on New Year’s Day?
A. People in Spain.  B. People in Britain.
C. People in Brazil.  D. Both B and C.
小题3:From the 2nd paragraph, we can infer (推断)that___________.
A.People listen to the radio at home.
B.Cordon can’t drink much.
C.Cordon is a tall man with dark hair.
D.there are no people near Big Ben.
小题4: On New Year’s Day, Brazilians usually wear white clothes because_________.
A.that reminds them of their happy life
B.they hope that can bring them good luck
C.they think that they look beautiful in white
D.that’s what they have to do during the New Year
小题5:This article mainly tells us ________________.
A.what people in Britain do on New Year’s Day
B.when and where people have New Year parties
C.why people in different countries like the New Year
D.what people around the world do on New Year’s Day

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A poem
You meet me or not
Still there I am standing
Not sad not happy
You miss me or not
Still there my emotions(感情)
Not coming not leaving
_______________
Still there my love
Not less not more
You follow me or not
Still there my hands in yours
Not abandoning (抛弃)
Coming into my arms
Or
Let me stay in your heart
Quietly in love
______in peace
小题1:The underlined word “yours” means ___________.
A.your handsB.your heartC.your emotionsD.your love
小题2:The missing sentence in ① is ___________.
A.You love meB.I love you
C.You love me or notD.I love you or not
小题3:The missing word in ② is ________.
A.SadB.SadlyC.HappyD.Happily

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

 
New Street                      
Bridge
                   Street             
                                   
 
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
版权所有 CopyRight © 2012-2019 超级试练试题库 All Rights Reserved.