题目
题型：河南省模拟题难度：来源：
stronger and more dangerous than other animals. 1 It is the highest animal
in the land food chain.
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It
can swim faster than most other sea animals. 2
3 People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than cheetahs, so we invented cars and now we can
move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns.
Now we can hunt the best. People’s inventions are clever, but they can be
dangerous, too. For example, people invented factories, and now they make
the air and rivers dirty. 4 Dirty rivers kill fish, then bears cannot eat the
fish and die. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also die.
Rememberthat we are part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! 5
We should and we could do something for the world!
| A. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves! | |||||||||||||||||||||
| B. And it can use its big teeth to eat them. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| C. This can make terrible changes. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| D. What is at the top of the world’s food chain? | |||||||||||||||||||||
| E. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt the best. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1---5 EBDCA | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 阅读短文，判断正误、英译汉及回答问题。 Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they can not go to regular school. How do they get an education? In Hollywood many TV shows are made. About forty teachers give lessons for the children in the shows. They teach wherever their pupils are working. The teachers" job is very important. They are responsible for making sure that the children only the permitted hours each week. They are also responsible for making sure that children learn the required subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education. Child actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says they must be taught from September to June. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows. TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers like this special kind of work. Their classes are often held in some wonderful places. Sometimes the "classroom" is a Mississippi river boat. Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils will become famous stars. 1. Child actors can"t get enough rest or play because they have to work and study all day.( 判断正误) __________________________________________. 2. Put the underlined sentence (in Paragraph 3) into Chinese. ( 英译汉) _________________________________________. 3. Where is Hollywood ? (简略回答问题 ) __________________________________________ 4. Why can"t child actors go to regular school for their study? (简略回答问题 ) __________________________________________. 5. What must the children do if they want to go on working in TV shows? (简略回答问题 ) __________________________________________. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 阅读理解。 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| In Japan, you say "itadakimasu"("I am going to start")before eating, and "gochisosam(deshita)" ("Thank you for the meal")after finishing the meal． ◆Eating rules Blowing your nose in public, and especially at the table, is considered bad manners.It is considered good manners to eat up all the things in your plate．Unlike in some other parts of East Asia, it is considered bad manner to burp(打嗝)．After eating, try to move all your dishes back to the same position they were at the start of the meal． ◆Drinking rules When drinking alcohol(酒), it is a good manner to serve each other, instead of serving yourself． Check your friends" cups from time to time and refill(重新注满)their drinks if their cups are getting empty．If someone wants to serve you more alcohol, you should quickly empty your glass and hold it towards that person． While it is considered bad manners to become drunk in some formal restaurants, the same is not true for other small restaurants, as long as you do not trouble other guests． Do not start drinking until everybody at the table is served and the glasses are raised for a drinking salute(口号), which usually is "kampai"． | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1．In Japan, you say "itadakimasu" ______． | |||||||||||||||||||||
| A．before eating B．while eating C．after eating D．before drinking | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2．All these are good manners in Japan except ______． | |||||||||||||||||||||
| A．eat up all the things in your plate B．after eating, move all your dishes back C．serve alcohol to each other D．blow your nose in public | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 3．From the second paragraph we may know that ______． | |||||||||||||||||||||
| A．in Japan you may burp after eating B．in some East Asian countries you may burp after eating C．in some West Asian countries you may burp after eating D．in the western countries you may burp after eating | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 4．If someone wants to serve you more alcohol in Japan, you should______． | |||||||||||||||||||||
| A．serve them quickly B．refuse it politely C．say "That"s enough" D．empty your glass and hold it | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5．Which of the following is the right drinking rule? | |||||||||||||||||||||
| A．When drinking alcohol, it is a good manner to serve yourself． B．Check your friends" cups from time to time and refill them if they are empty． C．It is considered bad manners to become drunk in all the restaurants． D．Start drinking if only one person is not served． | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 阅读下面两篇短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。 Many provinces, including Jiangsu, Shandong, Shanxi, and Fujian, started a textbook recycling program at the beginning of the new semester. The program is to cut paper use. ①If all the textbooks are reused for five years in China, the country can save about 225 million yuan. Under the program, primary and middle schools give out textbooks to students free of charge. ②The books will be collected at the end of the semester for future use, so they need to be kept in good condition. Getting new textbooks each semester has been the routine (常规) for most Chinese students for many years, especially in rich places. Many grandmothers make textbook covers for their grandsons or granddaughters, who come home with their school bags full of new textbooks on the first day of a new semester. So can students accept the change? At least some students said they could accept the change. "I like the idea of recycling my textbooks and I will do my best to keep them as new as possible," said Zhang Muge, a grade two student. ③But some parents don"t like this. "Recycled books may carry germs (细菌) from previous (前任的) users," said a father in Fuzhou city. "I prefer to pay for the new text books since they are not that expensive." 1. 请将①处翻译成汉语. _________________________________________________________________ 2. 根据②处内容，完成下面句子。（每空一词） The books will be collected at the end of the semester they can be reused in the future. 3. 根据③处完成下面的句子。 Some parents are recycling textbooks because they think recycled books may cause problems. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 阅读理解。 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Ten years ago, most Chinese teenagers chose politicians (政治家) as their idols. Who do they admire today? According to a survey released by Beijing Normal University, their top three choices are their father, their mother and Jay Chou. Who are Teens" readers" heroes? Let"s have a look. Jiang Yiling, 14, Wuhan: My idol is my mom. When I was young I had a surgery (手术) on my leg and couldn"t walk for a long time. My mother left her job to take care of me. She carried me back and walked up and down the stairs every day. My mother is a woman with a powerful heart. Lin Yijian, 12, Xiamen: I admire Arnold Schwarzenegger (阿诺德·施瓦辛格). I love his movies, in which he often plays a good guy beating bad people. His muscles (肌肉) also add to his charm (魅力). And then he became the governor of California. I hope to live a life like his. Ma Huilin, 14, Anshan: I appreciate Taiwanese singer Jimmy Lin (Lin Zhiying). He sings well and he is also a funny guy. I admire my English teacher, too. She speaks very good English. My dear parents are also my idols. My father is an excellent swimmer and my mother is good at math. Chen Shengsheng, 14, Shanghai: I admire Su Shi, a talented writer in ancient China. Reading Su"s poems and other writings, I see a person with a noble (高贵的) personality and brilliant talent. I appreciate his attitude towards life. He suffered setbacks (挫折) but never gave up. 任务：请阅读上面短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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own houses and even cars．But before l978, many people usually had __3__ (go) to