题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
“Business has never been so good for my shop,” said Chen Yongwu, a bicycle shop owner at the city’s Donghua West Road, “I have to work 12 hours a day to meet the demand of my customers. ”
“Even my wife and brother-in-law have to give me a hand lately. ”
Chen originally ran a motorcycle repair shop. He grasped the opportunity of the motorcycle ban, and started his bicycle business soon after hearing about the banning.
“I sold 23 bicycles on January 2 alone. ” Said Chen.
Bicycle is more convenient and healthier
“My home is one kilometer from the metro station,” said a middle-aged man who is waiting for his bicycle at Chen’s shop, “it is too tiresome to walk to the station, but taking a bus for such a short distance is a waste of money. ”
“So I decided to buy a bicycle. ”
The bicycle costs around 600 yuan, which is equal to the bus fare of half a year.
“Besides, riding a bicycle to work is much healthier than riding a bus. ”
The bicycle buyers can be categorized into two groups. One group of buyers buy the bicycles for the transportation of small commodities; the other ride the bicycles to work.
Arising problems
Riding a bicycle to work may be healthy, but it is not without problems.
The lack of bicycle lanes has posed a big threat to the safety of the bicycle riders in Guangzhou.
“I was riding my bicycle on Huifu West Road on day,” said Mr. Zhang, “then suddenly the bus pulled over besides me near the bus station. ”
“I was so frightened at the time, because the bus nearly hit me. ”
The sideways in Guangzhou are usually crowded with foot passengers, so citizens also could not use the sideways.
“It is worse than walking. ”
Besides, finding a place a park the bicycles could be very difficult, much more difficult then finding a place to park your car.
小题1:What is the min topic of the passage?
| A．Motorcycle ban. |
| B．Bicycles’returming |
| C．Convenience of riding a bicycle |
| D．Problems brought by bicycles |
| A．To prove that more people choose to ride bicycles. |
| B．To persuade people into buying bicycles. |
| C．To ensure that there are enough bicycles to buy. |
| D．To prove that the bicycle business helps get a lot more profit. |
| A．A lot of motorcycle repair shop started their bicycle business after the ban. |
| B．Taking a bus is much healthier than riding a bike. |
| C．Guangzhou has designed lanes particularly for bicycle riders. |
| D．Finding a parking space for bikes can be more difficult than for cars. |
| A．A magazine | B．A newspaper | C．A textbook | D．A booklet |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了在广州越来越多的人开始骑自行车及由此引发的一些问题。
小题1:根据短文第一段及下文描述，可知本文主要讲的是自行车的回归，故选B。
小题2:这几段话主要介绍了骑自行车的一些好处，故选A，为了证明更多的人选择骑自行车。
小题3:根据最后一段Besides, finding a place a park the bicycles could be very difficult, much more difficult than finding a place to park your car. 描述，可知选D。
小题4:这篇短文主要介绍了在广州越来越多的人开始骑自行车及由此引发的一些问题，故最有可能出自一篇报纸，选B。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
核心考点
试题【Bicycles, a long-forgotten vehicle that seems to belong to the last century, are】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Beijing welcomes thousands of foreigners（外国人）every day. It is the home of many foreigners. However, Beijing does not have enough western-style（西式）food restaurants. It has much fewer western-style food restaurants than some other major（主要的）cities in China like Shanghai and Guangzhou .
Beijing hopes the international food street will meet foreigners" demands（要求）, show more western food to Chinese people and offer good service to the 2008 Olympics.
小题1:The international food street will be built_____.
A. in Shanghai
B. beside the Olympic Park
C. in Guangzhou
小题2:Beijing doesn"t have enough western-style_____.
A. food streets
B. food restaurants
C. supermarkets
小题3:What is the international food street?
A. It offers all kinds of Chinese food in this street.
B. It offers foods from the western countries only.
C. People can enjoy different kinds of food from all over the world there.
小题4:There are _____ foreigners in Beijing.
A. few B. a few C. many
小题5:Beijing want to build the international food street because_____.
A. more and more Chinese like western-style food
B. it’ll show more western food to Chinese and offer good service to the 2008 Olympics
C. many foreigners only like to eat western food
Some people say they have a solution（解决） to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people 1 bikes to work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even set up a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be 2 cars and less dirty air.
For several years this group has tried to gather(聚集) help for bike riders. They want to have special roads 3 bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same road, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.
But no bike roads have been established（建立） 4 . Not everyone thinks it is a good 5 . Drivers don’t like it, and some shop owners（主人） don’t like it, 6 . And most people live 7 far from the city to travel by bike. Still, people have done 8 about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is 9 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting 10 bike roads. I think there will be more bike roads in the future.
小题1:A. on B. ride C. by
小题2:A. fewer B. less C. more
小题3:A. until B. for C. of
小题4:A. yet B. once C. just
小题5:A. hope B. way C. help
小题6:A. too B. also C. either
小题7:A. very B. quite C. too
小题8:A. nothing B. something C. anything
小题9:A. closed B. open C. opening
小题10:A. get B. to get C. ask
Adult(成年的) drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs play music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once(一旦) a popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life or the love between a country boy and a girl is called western or country music.
小题1:How many kinds of music are mentioned (提到) in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
小题2:What’s the meaning of “earphone” in Chinese?
A. 电话. B. 收录机. C. 耳机.
小题3:Do all the radio programs in America play music?
A.Yes, they do. B. No, not all. C. We don’t know.
小题4:What is the country music about in America?
A. It tells stories about the common life.
B. It’s popular.
C. It is about country life or love stories.
小题5:What is the best title(标题) of the passage?
A. American Music. B. Pop Music. C. Folk Music.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people. They clean up their houses or do the shopping. For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”. University students and other people take these boys to play baseball games and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the beaches or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
小题1:Which place is not mentioned about volunteering in the US ?
| A．Sick people’s homes. | B．Hospital. |
| C．Old people’s homes. | D．Zoos. |
| A．It’s a name of a club. |
| B．It’s the name of famous movie. |
| C．It’s the home for children who have no brothers. |
| D．It’s an organization for boys who don’t have fathers. |
| A．Because they can understand the problem children. |
| B．Because they are young enough to get on well with the child. |
| C．Because they know the things the young children usually learn from their fathers. |
| D．Because they have more free time. |
| A．The happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs. |
| B．Bringing happiness to others make them the happiest people in the world. |
| C．The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy. |
| D．The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy. |
阅读下列短文，完成任务A和B。
Introduction to invitations（邀请活动简介）
Invitations are important. In the west, people often give invitations to their friends. Most invitations are for dinner or a birthday party. When people accept（接受）an invitation to a dinner or party, they usually ask what they can bring. They often take flowers, chocolates, or other presents. People usually take a birthday present to a birthday party. After a dinner or birthday party , most people telephone the host（主人）to say “thank you”. Some people write a short thank-you note or send an e-mail to the host.
任务A：Mary想邀请James参加生日晚会，请将以下各项活动按正确的顺序排列，把序号填入相应的横线上。
A. Mary and James enjoy the party together.
B. James accepts the invitation.
C. James writes a thank-you note.
D. James brings a birthday present.
E. Mary invites her friend James to her birthday party.
小题1:_______小题2:________ 小题3:__________小题4:__________
任务B：请你帮James 给Mary 写一句表示感谢的话。
小题5:_______________________________________.
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