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任务型阅读理解:仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。    Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior (行为) that should be followed
on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. ① Imagine
how you"d feel if you were in the other person"s shoes
.
    For anything you"re about to send: ask yourself, "Would I say that to the person"s face?" If the answer is no,
rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn"t to fire back. You should either
ignore (不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs
and opinions of others in the chat room.
    ② Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.
When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out
politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you
have offended (冒犯). ③ 询问别人诸如年龄、性别和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。Unless you know
the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don"t ask such
questions.
1. In the chat room we must respect others" __________ and __________.
2. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?
    ____________________________________________________________
3. 将划线部分①翻译成汉语:____________________________________
4. 选择一个适当的句子放在②处 _______
A. First impressions last longest.
B. Everyone was new to the network once.
C. The internet has opened up a whole new world for us.
D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.
80. 将划线部分③翻译成英语:                                                       
答案
1. beliefs, opinions
2. I should correct myself and apologize to those that I have offended. (答案不唯一)
3. 你要设身处地为别人着想。 (答案不唯一)
4. B
5. It is impolite to task others personal questions such as their age, sex and families. (答案不唯一)
核心考点
试题【任务型阅读理解:仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。    Just as in face-to-face communication, there ar】;主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
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Dear Emma,
    I"m fourteen and I"m from Manchester. I"m on an adventure (冒险) holiday at the moment. I like
it very much but I have a problem and I need your advice.
    I"m the only boy in the group and the girls laugh at me all the time and I hate it. What can I do? I
don"t want to leave the centre, but I"m really unhappy.
    Thanks for listening.
                                                                                                                        Unhappy Oliver
Dear Oliver, 
    There are two things you can do to stop the girls laughing at you. Firstly, try to pretend (假装)
that you haven"t heard what they are saying. Secondly, try to talk to one of them and tell her how
you feel. The girls don"t really want to hurt you and they will change if they know that you feel
unhappy.
    Have a good holiday!
                                                                                                                                 Emma
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
    Thousands of years ago, people only ate food that was grown near their homes. Some kinds of food were
only grown in one place, so people from other places didn"t know about them. When Europeans first traveled
to Central and South America in the 1500s, they discovered strange kinds of food that they had never seen
before. Today, these are grown in a lot of different countries and they"re sold in supermarkets all over the
world. They don"t seem strange any more!
    Potatoes were first grown in the Andes in South America. In 1586, they were taken to Europe by explorers (探险家). In 1719, they were taken to North America. Before 1719, nobody in North America had ever seen
or eaten a potato. Today each American eats more than 60 kilos of potatoes a year.
    Tomatoes were also first grown by native (本地的) Americans. When European explorers visited the south
of America in 1500, they took tomato seeds (种子) back to Europe. Soon, tomatoes were grown in Europe,
but people in England didn"t eat them. At that time, a lot of English people thought that tomatoes were
poisonous!
    Chilies (辣椒) have been eaten in Central and South America for more than 8,000 years! In the 1500s,
chilies were taken to Europe by explorers. Today, they are grown in hot countries all over the world.
1. How many kinds of food are mentioned in the passage?
[     ]
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
2. People in Central and South America have eaten chilies for more than ______ years.
[     ]
A. 1,500
B. 1,586
C. 8,000
3. The underlined word "poisonous" in the passage means "______" in Chinese.
[     ]
A. 有毒的
B. 重要的
C. 辛辣的
4. According to the passage, we know that ______.
[     ]
A. people only ate food grown near their homes after 1719
B. people in Europe were the first to plant potatoes
C. the European explorers took chilies to Europe in the 1500s
5. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the passage?
[     ]
A. Traveling to America
B. "Strange" Food
C. The Earliest Explorers
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。
Dear Leis,
    I read in my magazine that you are looking for a pen pal, so I"m writing to say hello.
    My name"s Alice Nichols and I"m 16. I live in Hania in Greece, but my family comes from England. Hania
is a beautiful old town near the island of Crete. In summer the town is full of tourists.
    I"m a student at a private school. I"ve been at the same school for five years now, so I know it very well.
Most of the time I like going to school, but there are some things I can"t stand doing-like PE. I enjoy playing
sports, but I don"t like doing exercises! My favorite subjects are geography and English.
    I often go to the beach in my free time. I love just sitting around and talking to friends. I"m getting better
at understanding boys, but I hate listening to hours of talk about football. It"s just so boring!
    What"s life like in your town? I"d love to hear all about your family and friends. Have you got an e-mail
address? It"s easier to keep in touch that way.
    I am looking forward to hearing from you!
    Best wishes! 
                                                                                                                                                  Alice
1. How old is Alice Nichols?
                                                                                                       
2. How long has Alice Nichols studied at the private school?
                                                                                                        
3. What subject does Alice Nichols like best? 
                                                                                                        
4. Does Alice Nichols like listening to hours of talk about football?
                                                                                                         
5. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
                                                                                                         
根据短文内容填入适当的单词,使短文的意思完整,每格限填写一个英语单词,要求开头第一个字母与所给的字母相同。在填写答案时,单词开头的第一个字母要写出来。
Dear Tom, 
      Are you surprised to hear from me? I have not heard from you s   1     the beginning of the summer h   2   .
How are you getting on with your s    3    ? How are your parents? Is your brother Bill b   4    f    5     Canada
yet?
      My stamp collection (集邮) is g   6     bigger and bigger. I have collected stamps of more than forty d   7    
countries. In my stamp books, I usually put the stamps from each country together. I have got a pen-friend
from Britain. She gave me some B   8    stamps. My American teacher has given me some beautiful American
and Canadian stamps. I"m glad to know you are going to give me some foreign stamps, but I still have not r   9   
the stamps of Nepal which you said to p   10    me. Have you sent them off yet?
      Please write to me soon. 
                                                                                                                                            Yours,
                                                                                                                                            Zhou Wen
1.                2.                 3.                 4.                  5.                
6.                7.                 8.                 9.                  10.             
阅读理解。
Dear Changde Teacher Friends, 
    In my last email I forgot to mention one of the most important days of the year. National Teacher
Appreciation (感恩) Day! It is May 6 and kids all over America will bring a gift to their teachers on
that day. Traditionally, the little kids would bring a red apple for the teacher. Now, however, they
bring all kinds of gifts-flowers, fruit, candy, gift cards, and general appreciation cards. I"d like to
say a BIG "Thank you!" for all you do for your students. You have one of the most important jobs
-influencing the minds of young people. I am sure that all of you have done much to your students!
Keep up your good work!
    Here I give you a gift (Look at the picture). I wish I could give you a real one.
    Happy Teacher Appreciation Day! 
                                                                                                                           Sincerely, 
                                                                                                                           David Karber
1. National Teacher Appreciation Day is ______.
[     ]
A. September 10
B. June 1
C. May 6
2. Kids will take ______ to teachers on National Teacher Appreciation Day.
[     ]

A. gifts
B. apples
C. flowers

3. What did David mainly talk about in this email?
[     ]
A. Some gifts for the teachers.
B. One of the most important jobs.
C. National Teacher Appreciation Day.
4. From this email, we know ______.
[     ]
A. the job as a teacher in America is not important
B. David Karber has some teacher friends in Changde
C. Changde teacher friends received some real gifts from David Karber