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题型:北京期中题难度:来源:
阅读理解。      1) Liu Sicong has lived  in hu tong in Beijing"s Dong cheng District for nine years. The 12-year-old say
sthat he likes his life there and doesn"t want to move into ahighrise building.
      2) "People in tall buildings don"t even know who their neighbors are," says Liu."If you live in hutong you
oftenshare food with the people who live around you."
      3) Zhang Yuanyuan has a similar idea.
     4) "There may be several classmates living in the same hutong. If you want to play, you just shout out their
names," says the 14-year-old.
     5) To kids like Liu and Zhang, hutong is not just a place to live but also an important part of their culture.
     6) People in hutong enjoy eating outside, with their noodle bowls in their hands. They talk about
everything - weather, money, football. They play chess with dozens of neighbors looking on, discussing the
game.
     7) Hutong is typical of life in Beijing. There are thousands of hutong in the city. They are passages (通道)
between Siheyuan-houses around a square courtyard. Mostof them were built in the Yuan, Min~and Qing
dynasties (朝代).
     8) Hutong give Beijing its special flavor and beauty.. Many people from other parts" of the country or other
countries come in great numbers to the city just to have a look. at them The Shiehahai area, with its many
interesting hutong, has become a scenicspot (景点).
     9) Today, many hutong have been pulle down because they lack (缺少) clean water and proper toilets.
Many people are. sorry about this. They say that hutong arepart of Beijing people"s life and should be kept as
part of. the culture.1. According to the passage, which is NOT the reason for the children"s love for their life in hutong?A. The neighbors know each other well.
B. They can often eat in a neighbor"s home.
C. It"s easy to get a playmate (玩耍伙伴) out.
D. The neighbors are friendly to each other.2. Which paragraph gives us a general reason why some children love to live in hutong?A. Paragraph 4
B. Paragraph 5
C. Paragraph 6
D. Paragraph 7 3. The phrase "pull down" in the last paragraph most probably means _____. A. make it disappear
B. rebuild it
C. repair it
D. make it stay 4. From the passage, we can see that the author ________ the idea that hutong should be kept as part
    of the culture. A. developed
B. doubted
C. agreed to
D. explained
答案
1-4: BAAC
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。      1) Liu Sicong has lived  in hu tong in Beijing"s Dong cheng District 】;主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读理解。
附加题     Container gardening is especially adapted to present living. Plants in containers show great variety of form
and texture( 外观). They can be used to create instant indoor gardens; they can be moved from one home to
another; and ther can be move d outdoors in the summer and indoors during the cooler months.
     Space is not a problem. Container gardening can be conducted in a single pot on a table or window sill, in
a more elaborate room divider, or in a built-in planter.
     Just as there are many kinds of plants, there are many kinds of containers. Plants can be grown in any.
container that will hold a growing medium. The choice rangesfrom the common clay pot to cans, jars, boxes,
baskets and tubs.
     Most people select containers for both their practical and"esThetic qualities". These include cost, availabilliy, weight, strength, durabiliiy, attractiveness andsentimental value.
      The size and shape of the container should depend on the plant"s size and shape. Tall, tapering plants are
more attractive in tall, relatively narrow containers; short, compact plants appear more at home in shallow,
wide containers.
     Particularly important conslderations for good plant growth fire the volume anddepth of the container, and
some provision for drainage. Containers that have drainage holes in the bottom for the removal of excess water
are best. Water-tight container sare difficult to manage-excess water will accum late at the hottom of the
container and injure plant roots by excluding oxygen.
      Container volume and depth become important in relation to the quantity of available water and nutrients.
      Besides the right kind of container, some basic requirements for plant growth must be provided, Plants
need light, water mutrients, and a satisfactory temperatureranges.
     Light is the most critical requirement. The levels of all the other requirements are regulated in relation to
the amount of light that plants receive. When plants don"t have enough light they become tall and thin. Plants
are easier to maintain. in good condition when their light requirements are met. 1. This article is primarily about ______.

A. growing indoor plants
B. growing tropical plants
C. making containers for plants
D. choosing appropriate containers for indoor plants


2. The expression "esthetic qualitles" might have something to do with the ________ of the containers. A. size and shape
B. drainage and light
C. attractiveness and decorative value
D. availabillty only3. It is believed that plants needs ________. A. extra water
B. enough warmth
C. more nutrient
D. more sunlight 4. The author implies that ________. A. plants in containers have more varieties of form
B. plants can be damaged if they are given too much water
C. most plants should he placed on the fire stoves during winter months
D. some plants are particularly fit for container gardening 5. According to the passage, it is true that _____.A. vegetables are easier to grow than flowering plants
B. the growth of indoor plants can be adjusted by adequate light and temperature
C. most indoor plants live from three to five yeans.
D. plants growing indoors need little care
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根据短文内容,判断正(A)误(B)。
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Dear Jane,
     After I left Paris I spent two days in New York. I got to Miami on Nov.13rd. The weather
is wonderful here. This morning, I met Jennifer Lopez--my favorite movie star. I asked her to
take a picture with me. You know, that was my dream. She agreed! I"m going to show you!
                                                                                                                                 John
阅读理解。
     Being safe (安全的) at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the
following information, your life will be much safer.
     Always notice the environment (环境) around you. You shouldn"t walk alone (独自) outside. Make sure
where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.
     Don"t use earphones (耳机) when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself from
the outside world and can be easily surprised.
     School bags should be carried (携带) towards the front of your body instead of (而不是) putting them
on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your
back.
     If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction (方向), let the stranger
know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don"t go home
directly. You are safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift.
     If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave.
This prevents (阻止) a stranger from studying you. On buses, don"t sit alone (独自), sit behind the driver or
with friends. Don"t sleep.
      Don"t play with matches (火柴) or candles (蜡烛), because it may cause fire. If your house catches fire
and you have to escape (逃跑) through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60
centimetres (厘米) above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner, cooler air near the floor during the
fire.
1. You"d better ________ when you are alone to take a bus.
A. sit in the back of the car
B. sit in front of the car
C. sleep
D. sit after the driver
2. It"s ________ for you to use earphones when you are running outside.
A. bad
B. good
C. important
D. necessary
3. You should ________ when you are outside by yourself.
A. find your friend
B. remember the things round you
C. phone your friend
D. get help from others
4. You should put your things ________ when there are too many passengers on the bus.
A. in front of you
B. beside you
C. on your back
D. behind the conductor (司机)
5.  When you are followed by a stranger on your way home, you should ________ to protect (保护) yourself.
A. run home quickly
B. find a lift and go in
C. turn back and walk towards him or her directly
D. let him or her know that you know he or she is there
阅读理解。
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的用"T",错误的用"F"
     Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They belive that their
family members, and in paticular their parents, don"t know them as well as their friends do. In large families,
it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for
advice.
     It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a cirle of friends. Even when they are not
with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication
is very important in children"s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say their family
members.
     However, parents often try to choose their children"s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their
children from meeting their good friends. The question of"choice" is an interesting one. Have you ever thought
of the following questions?
     Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good
friend your parents don"t like? Your answers are welcome.
( )1. May teenagers think their friends know them better than their parents do.
( )2. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to have a discussion with their
        family by phone.
( )3. Parents often try to choose their Children"s friends gor them.
( )4. Friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
( )5. The sentence"your answers are welcome" means"your answers are always correct".
短文填空根据所给首字母提示,阅读填词。
      Peter and Mike are very g   1   friends. They are in the same class at school. They often go to school and
play together. They often visit each other"s home at weekends, too. Now they are b   2   eight years old.
Peter"s mother has got a new baby. Peter is very glad to have a little brother, s   3   he is always talking about
his younger brother to Mike. At first Mike is very i   4   in the new baby because he doesn"t have any sisters o  5  brothers. But after some time he begins to get r   6   tired of Peter"s endless talking about it. He also feels
a little jealous of his friend. One morning before class, when the two boys meet at the school gate, Peter says
to Mike cheer fully, "Do you know, Brian, my little brother has put on n   7   half a pound in w   8   this week." "That"s not very much at all," answers mike."I know a baby who can put on more than ten pounds a day.""Oh,
that can"t be t   9   ," answers Peter laughingly. "W   10   baby is it?""An elephant"s," says Mike without delay.