完形填空。 (每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Hello, my friends, long ti - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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题型：不详难度：来源：

完形填空。 (每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello, my friends, long time no see! My family and I went on a   1   trip to Europe during our recent vacation. We visited Paris, France, and London, England. Here I want to share my tour of Paris with you.
2   we set out, we all expected (期望) a fun and interesting vacation. For my sister and me, our stay in Paris had   3   meaning. It was a golden chance(机会)   4    our French, since English and French are the two official (官方的) languages in Canada. My mom doesn’t speak French, and my sister can’t speak it very   5  (she is only in Grade Three). So it was my duty   6   directions(方向), order food, and deal with any person-to-person communication. I was, of course, really nervous:   7    they couldn’t understand my French   8   I couldn’t understand theirs?
My   9   soon went away. The people in Paris   10   very happy to answer my questions. They listened patiently (耐心地) and carefully, and spoke slowly   11    we could understand. One gentleman was even kind enough to lead us to the hotel we were 12  .
13   the places we visited? We visited many places in Paris. My sister liked the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe (凯旋门). My mom liked the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫) most. Her favorite painting was the Mona Lisa. Which places did I like? I liked all of them.
14   its romantic air, people’s friendly greetings (问候) and historic buildings, Paris is a city that we will   15  forget.

小题1:

A．two week

B．two-week

C．two-weeks

D．twos-weeks

小题2:

A．When

B．If

C．Before

D．After

小题3:

A．another

B．other

C．the others

D．others

小题4:

A．practice

B．practiced

C．to practice

D．practicing

小题5:

A．good

B．better

C．well

D．best

小题6:

A．ask

B．answer

C．ask about

D．to ask for

小题7:

A．what if

B．unless

C．because

D．instead

小题8:

A．and

B．but

C．although

D．or

小题9:

A．sadness

B．happiness

C．pleasure

D．worries

小题10:

A．as if

B．sounds

C．seemed

D．smells

小题11:

A．so that

B．so

C．that

D．such that

小题12:

A．looking after	B．looking for
C．looking up	D．looking down

小题13:

A．Shall we

B．What about

C．Let’s

D．Why not

小题14:

A．With

B．Without

C．Under

D．Behind

小题15:

A．always

B．often

C．never

D．sometimes

答案

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:B
小题14:A
小题15:C

解析

试题分析：我们参观了法国巴黎和伦敦，英格兰。对于我和我的妹妹，这是一个千载难逢的机会来提高我们的法语，因为在加拿大英语和法语两种官方语言。我的妈妈不会讲法语，和我的妹妹不可能很讲（她只有三年级）。在巴黎，我们参观了很多地方。我妹妹喜欢的艾菲尔铁塔和凯旋门。我妈妈喜欢卢浮宫（卢浮宫）。她最喜欢的画是蒙娜丽莎。
小题1:此题考查合成形容词，表示两周的假期，根据选择项的提示可知合成形容词中的名词必须要用单数形式，且有连字符。故选择B。
小题2:此题考查副词，根据下文的提示可知介绍的是我们的计划，应该是在出发以前的事情，故选C。before。
小题3:此题考查不定代词，根据语境可知此句的含义是对我和妹妹来说还有另外一层含义，故选A，another表示泛指中的另一个。
小题4:此题考查动词不定式表示目的，此句的含义是这是我们练习法语的好机会，故选C。
小题5:此题考查副词，根据语境可知我的妹妹法语说的不好，故用副词well故选C。
小题6:此题考查固定句型结构be duty to do sth表示有职责有义务做某事。故选D。
小题7:此题考查短语what if 的含义，如果…该怎样做，此句的含义是如果法国人听不懂我的话，怎样做呢？故选A。
小题8:此题考查连词表示选择，故选D。
小题9:此题考查名词，根据下文的提示可知我的这个担心没有必要，因为法国人很容易的听懂了我的话，故选D。
小题10:此题考查系动词，表示似乎好像的意思，故选seem故选C。
小题11:此题考查连词短语so that引导结果状语从句，故选A。
小题12:此题考查look短语的区别，根据语境可知这个法国人把我们带到了我们正在寻找的宾馆，故选B。
小题13:此题考查表示建议的固定句型结构因the places是名词，故用结果what about，故选B。
小题14:此题考查介词，根据语境的描述可知此句的含义是伴随着新鲜的空气，故选A。
小题15:此题考查副词，根据语境可知此句的含义是我们永远忘不了巴黎这座美丽的城市。
点评：完形填空的基础是阅读，考察的是在没有字典的情况下，借助上下文完成整篇文章的理解，因此要有语篇理解能力，具体做法可以分为三步，第一：通读全篇，弄懂整篇说的什么，作者想要表达的意思。第二：将合适的词填上去，注意：没把握的词坚决不填。第三：再读全篇，解决余下问题。其实，考试时不可能这么做，因为时间有限，因此，建议最后做。

核心考点

试题【完形填空。 (每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Hello, my friends, long ti】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. In England, one of the most popular foods is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. American fast food is the most popular in the world. In a lot of big cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Chinese food is also very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and it’s usually very delicious. 根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”,错误的写“F”。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
小题1:Usually people in different countries like different foods.
小题2:Japanese enjoy hot food.
小题3:Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place.
小题4:The most popular food in the world are hamburgers and chips.
小题5:You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake.
Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
小题1: is a good season for vacation.

A．Spring

B．Summer

C．Autumn

D．Winter

小题2:Many people don’t during their vacation.

A．read books

B．travel

C．watch TV

D．go to work

小题3:Many families like to have their lunch during their vacation.

A．in the office	B．near a cinema
C．near a big factory	D．near a nice lake

小题4:If you have , you can travel to other countries.

A．money and friends	B．friends and time
C．money and time	D．food

小题5:Which of the following is NOT true ?

A．Summer vacation is about two months long.

B．Some people usually go to other countries to travel.

C．Everyone likes to travel to busy cities.

D．It’s often hot in July and August in America.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My uncle __31__ in a zoo . It’s near a __32__ , so every day he goes there to_____ some sports. In the morning, my uncle gets up early(早) and ___34__ breakfast. Then he _35__his bike to the zoo . He gets(到)_36__at 7:30 . The zoo___37__ at 8:30 . There are _38__ animals in the zoo. And he__39__many people every day . My uncle is very tired in the evening. But he is very happy. He likes his job very much. __ 40__the people are all(都) happy in the zoo . They like the animals very much . My uncle likes the animals, too .

小题1:

A．work

B．works

C．to work

D．working

小题2:

A．clothes shop

B．park

C．school

D．market

小题3:

A．see

B．watch

C．do

D．look

小题4:

A．have

B．has

C．cook

D．cooks

小题5:

A．ride

B．rides

C．takes

D．drive

小题6:

A．here

B．there

C．to here

D．to there

小题7:

A．close

B．closes

C．open

D．opens

小题8:

A．much

B．a lot

C．many

D．a

小题9:

A．meets

B．look

C．see

D．talk

小题10:

A．so

B．why

C．because

D．but

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Alan is a 16-year-old boy. He is the only child in his family. Alan is an American high school student. He lives in New York. Art and music are his favourite subjects(科目). He loves studying and also love sports. He usually goes swimming three or four times every week. Alan’s father works in a restaurant(饭店) near New York. He likes swimming, too. So Alan often go swimming with his uncle. Cool water always make him happy. American students are different(不同的) from us. On Saturdays, he often has parties (派对) with his friends and they always enjoy themselves. On Sundays, he usually studies at home and watches sports programs(节目). His favourite drink is Coke, but Coke is an unhealthy drink. He often eats vegetables and he often does some sports to keep healthy. (健康)
小题1:Alan’s father is a _________. .

A．teacher

B．waiter(服务员)

C．reporter（记者）

D．student

小题2:Alan likes ____________________.

A．Art and music	B．singing and sports
C．studying and sports	D．A and C

小题3:How many people are there in Alan’s family ?

A．1

B．3

C．4

D．5

小题4:What does Alan often do on Sundays ?

A．He often go swimming with his father.

B．He often has parties with his friends.

C．He usually studies at home and watch TV.

D．He always does some sports.

小题5:What’s the meaning of the underline (划线) word, “unhealthy” in the passage ?

A．不健康的

B．美味的

C．有营养的

D．受欢迎的

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

In the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate(立即的) attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think that it’s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests are likely to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be thought silly to make an appointment(约会) too far ahead because plans which are made for a date more than a week away may be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible(责任). In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is asked to make a shout apology (道歉). If he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation(解释), though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
小题1:A call at midnight would mean_________.

A．the matter is less important

B．the matter is too difficult to handle

C．the matter requires immediate attention

D．it is a matter of life and death

小题2:According to the passage, time plays a very important part in__________.

A．everyday life	B．personal life
C．getting along with others	D．business

小题3:In the passage, the writer suggests that invitation cards should be sent___________.

A．three or four days before the party date in all cultures

B．three or four days before the party date in some cultures

C．three or four days before the party date in the USA

D．at your chosen time

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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