Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast. As your eyes move along the line of point, they make fixations (固定) or pauses (暂停). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group. The numbers of letters or words that you see at a fixation are called your eye span (视跨). Pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. With practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read. The way in which you read always depends on (取决于) what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method is necessary. Here are four ways of reading: (1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points. (2) Rapid (快速) first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson. (3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (细致的) study of your school subjects, solving math problems or reading directions. (4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. You may also do rapid reading when reviewing materials that you already know well. 小题1:The main reason for reading fast is that you can ________.A.get the ideas | B.save time | C.understand better | D.learn well | 小题2:The way of reading always depends on ________.A.the method that you like | B.your reading material | C.your reading purpose | D.both B and C | 小题3:The word “skimming” means “________”.A.reading the main points | B.reading carefully | C.reading very fast | D.reading some parts of the material | 小题4:Careful reading is an important kind of reading ________.A.when you review a lesson that you already know well | B.when you read the directions before using a camera which is expensive | C.when you read a story of enjoyment | D.when you wish to find a lost place that you have read |
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小题1:C 小题2:D 小题3:A 小题4:B |
试题分析:这篇文章讲述了我们的阅读方式总是取决于我们的阅读材料和阅读目的,文章给我们提供了几种不同阅读方法。 小题1:细节题。根据文章The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.可知,快速阅读的最主要的原因是你能够理解的更好。故选C 小题2:细节题。根据文章The way in which you read always depends on (取决于) what you are reading and for what purpose.可知,阅读的方式总是取决于你阅读的材料和目的。故选D 小题3:细节题。根据文章Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.略读是一种非常重要的方法,这种方法可以适用于你回顾一些已经忘记的东西,你可以略读一下主要大意。故选A 小题4:细节题。根据文章This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (细致的) study of your school subjects, solving math problems or reading directions.可知,当你在使用一台昂贵的相机前仔细的阅读说明书是一种非常重要的方法。故选B 点评:本文结构非常明了,通过文章的几点介绍迅速的理清文章。文意也很好理解,学生在答题中一定要认真细致的作答以求全对。对于文短题多的文章一定要将文章仔细的阅读完并理解,结合题目通过题目的关键词进行定位,分析好句子的意思,即可得出答案。 |
核心考点
试题【Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? 】;主要考察你对
日常生活类等知识点的理解。
[详细]
举一反三
Henry
| I like dogs because they are so cute. Sometimes they play with you. How happy! They are our friends. So I enjoy watching animal shows about dogs on TV.
| Julia
| I don’t like dogs because they are scary. Some dogs hurt(伤害) people. I like to have some small or clean animals. So I don’t need to give them showers every day.
| Nancy
| Dogs are helpful! They help people with many things. Some dogs help to do the housework and some other work. Some dogs can be “doctors”, too! They can make the sick children or old people happy. So I love dogs.
| Andrew
| I like dogs. They are clever. But my mother dislikes them. She thinks they are noisy. She only likes cats. My father doesn’t like to have pets at home. So I can’t keep a dog or any pets. I’m not happy about that.
| 小题1:_______ doesn’t like dogs. A.Andrew | B.Julia | C.Nancy | D.Henry | 小题2:_______ kids like dogs. 小题3:________ like the same animal.A.Nancy and Julia | B.Henry and Nancy | C.Julia and Andrew | D.Andrew and his mother | 小题4:Some dogs are “doctor” because ___________.A.They can work in the hospital | B.they treat (治疗)the sick people | C.they can do some medical work | D.they can make sick children happy | 小题5:Which sentence is NOT true?A.Henry thinks dogs are cute. | B.Julia likes giving animals showers. | C.Dogs can help people with many things. | D.Andrew thinks dogs are smart. |
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完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When high school started, Sally and I became best friends. We shared many interests and quickly became very close.When high school ended, we both cried because we would enter different 1 in autumn. Our first term of college life was 2 , so we often sent long e-mails and encouraged each other. We missed each other so much! In the second term, I found some new friends and I felt very 3 with them. These were friends with whom I could be myself and pour out my feelings. I was eager to share my new friends with Sally. When Sally 4 visited me at my school, we were excited. She brought a toy bear to me 5 a present and told me about her college life. 6 , something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friends.Her eyes grew dark and I could see the sadness in them.My new friends tried to share their friendship, but Sally seemed unwilling to accept it.I didn"t understand 7 the people I loved most couldn"t love each other. Sally left. I knew she was not happy. I thought long about what had happened. I asked her many questions but she didn’t answer me. I 8 that she was jealous. She saw me with my new friends and was afraid that we no longer shared the same experiences. She saw that I could still enjoy myself 9 her and wished she could be a part of it. I wrote Sally a letter to 0 she"s always my best friend. I told her everyone had friends from home and friends from school, and all the friends were indeed life"s greatest 11 .Sally wrote me back soon. She was in agreement and felt sorry about 12 she had done. I think Sally and I both 13 an important lesson from it. Nothing can influence our 14_ and change the experiences we"ve shared.We are now walking on two different paths of life. While new friends are special and exciting, old friends are 15 there, waiting to share their heart, no matter how far away they are from each other.
小题1: | A.camps | B.colleges | C.classes | D.clubs |
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小题2: | A.hard | B.peaceful | C.modern | D.normal |
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小题3: | A.anxious | B.strange | C.nervous | D.comfortable |
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小题4: | A.quickly | B.finally | C.luckily | D.easily |
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小题6: | A.Because | B.However | C.Therefore | D.Though |
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小题7: | A.how | B.whether | C.that | D.why |
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小题8: | A.hoped | B.wondered | C.understood | D.dreamed |
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小题9: | A.without | B.from | C.for | D.across |
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小题10: | A.suppose | B.explain | C.guess | D.predict |
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小题11: | A.achievement | B.problem | C.gift | D.sign |
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小题13: | A.lend | B.learn | C.borrow | D.plan |
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小题14: | A.looks | B.interests | C.friendship | D.hobbies |
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小题15: | A.always | B.never | C.sometimes | D.already |
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完型填空。(每小题2分,共20分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because 1 can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because they are 2 . They forget to look around 3 they cross the road. How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must 4 the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the 5 in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人),it’s very important to be careful while they are 6 on the road. Therefore, when we walk 7 the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look 8 ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk 9 . It’s not safe to walk too slowly or run fast. If people run across the road, they may 10 . As teenagers, we should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road. The last one is that we should never play in the street.
小题2: | A.happy | B.young | C.careless | D.sad |
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小题3: | A.after | B.before | C.although | D.if |
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小题6: | A.walking | B.driving | C.cleaning | D.standing |
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小题7: | A.through | B.over | C.across | D.off |
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小题8: | A.all | B.both | C.either | D.neither |
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小题9: | A.quickly | B.slowly | C.happily | D.safely |
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小题10: | A.fall behind | B.fall down | C.lie down | D.set off |
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“Are you happy?” The simple question usually makes people confused (迷惑的). Even Mo Yan, who won a Nobel Prize, replied to it by saying, “I don’t know.” When a migrant worker (农民工) was asked, “Are you happy? (Ni Xing Fu Ma?)” by a CCTV reporter, he looked confused before replying, “My family name is Zeng. (Wo Xing Zeng.)” This has become a joke. But his answer showed migrant workers and TV reporters live in different worlds and they cannot even communicate with each other. Similarly, when asked, “Are you happy?” a 73-year-old man, collecting used plastic bottles in a street in Zhejiang, said, “The bottles can be sold for 0.1 yuan each.” Asked again, he said, “The government is good.” The reporter went on, “My question is ‘Are you happy?’” The old man answered, “My hearing is not good.” The reporter probably tried to reach the same answer that the interviewees(被采访者) including the migrant worker and the old man are “happy”. In fact, when the question is asked, we should learn about people’s true situation and their true wishes and opinions but their “Yes” or “No”. Luckily, the government has paid more attention to the importance. Now there are many TV programs giving common people the chance to give their opinions. “Everything we do is aimed at letting people live more happily.” At last year’s National People’s Congress (人大), Wen Jiabao said and agreed that increasing happiness would be a top aim for the 12th five-year plan. 小题1:Ten plastic bottles could be sold for ________ to the 73-year-old.A.0.1 yuan | B.1 yuan | C.10 yuan | D.20 yuan | 小题2:The government has paid more attention to the importance of ________.A.learning about people’s true wishes and opinions | B.people’s different replies to “Are you happy?” | C.improving migrant workers’ education | D.keeping the old people’s health | 小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The reporters wanted the people to say “Yes” when asked “Are you happy?” | B.Letting people live more happily is a top aim in the next five years. | C.The reporter asked the old man three different questions. | D.We can call the migrant worker Mr. Zeng. | 小题4:This passage is mainly about ________.A.the questions | B.the happiness | C.the popular songs | D.the education |
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When I was in the sixth grade, one day my teacher asked our class to think about the question “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” over the weekend. We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer. 1 Monday, we were to hand in an essay(论文) on it, and be prepared to live up to our 2 . The entire weekend, I was trying to 3 something that would impress my teacher and be easy to live by. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could live up to them. On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Cindy’s house. That usually 4 that I would have to entertain my four-year-old cousin Andrea 5 my parents visited. I found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my essay. It was due(到期的)the next morning and this was my last 6 . Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea. “What are you doing?” Andrea asked. “I have to write an essay about what ‘doing the right thing’ means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. Could this smart four-year-old 7 know the answer? “That’s easy,” she said. “Doing the right thing means being nice to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Take a bath when you’re 8 . And never put rocks in your mouth.” I stared with great 9 at my little cousin. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very tough question for me, but I could easily live by 10 of her answers. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy, and never put rocks in my mouth. So when I wrote my essay, I 11 the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question. Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s essays. I 12 an A+ along with a little note my teacher had written at the top: “Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!”
小题2: | A.answers | B.plans | C.advice | D.information |
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小题3: | A.look through | B.keep on | C.make up of | D.come up with |
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小题4: | A.left | B.meant | C.decided | D.explained |
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小题5: | A.since | B.because | C.while | D.before |
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小题6: | A.task | B.chance | C.step | D.choice |
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小题7: | A.quickly | B.normally | C.seriously | D.possibly |
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小题8: | A.dirty | B.tired | C.sleepy | D.unhappy |
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小题9: | A.pride | B.fear | C.surprise | D.worry |
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小题11: | A.read | B.found | C.included | D.returned |
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小题12: | A.prepared | B.expected | C.introduced | D.received |
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