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When my son, Justin, was four, he found a caterpillar(毛毛虫)and put it in a box. Each day he         it fresh grass and leaves . In a few weeks, the caterpillar became fat and was ready to sleep. One morning we found        had become a cocoon(茧).
Justin was       . He knew a moth(飞蛾)or butterfly was going to be       .
“Dad !      is happening. Come and look!” He shouted happily. We could clearly see the wings       . A few days later, a beautiful black moth broke free from its cocoon.
The next day, Justin took the        outside and opened it, and the little moth flew out. It flew around the yard twice,       , and landed on Justin’s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air,        the moth came back again. He tried over and over to set it free, but each time it would return to his arm.
I believe the moth, just like a person, was afraid to        comfortable places and situations. It wanted to stay with something        and was afraid to move on and experience new things.
I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mother’s love which made me comfortable.       the moth, I didn’t want to fly too far from it. When my first job required me to move to a new city, I was        but later I chose to move there. And finally, I found I was happy about my         .
Humans are animals of habit. We        change. However, if we hadn’t moved, we would not have experienced many new things. So spread your wings and fly.
小题1:
A.caughtB.gave C.found D.carried
小题2:
A.itB.they C.weD.he
小题3:
A.unhappyB.afraid C.excitedD.tired
小题4:
A.bornB.changedC.createdD.raised
小题5:
A.AnythingB.NothingC.Everything D.Something
小题6:
A.indoorB.outdoorC.inside D.outside
小题7:
A.doorB.boxC.book D.window
小题8:
A.came upB.came back C.gave back D.paid back
小题9:
A.andB.or C.butD.so
小题10:
A.stayB.feel C.developD.leave
小题11:
A.dangerousB.familiar C.strangeD.boring
小题12:
A.Like B.AsC.ForD.To
小题13:
A.madB.angryC.afraidD.happy
小题14:
A.decisionB.jobC.cityD.success
小题15:
A.enjoyB.hate C.plan D.love

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:D
小题11:B
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:B
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了一个小男孩将一只毛毛虫喂养成蝴蝶之后,小男孩想要将它放飞,但是每次蝴蝶都会自己回来。因此,作者感悟到人类和动物一样,都不愿意离开妈妈温暖舒适的怀抱。但是,如果我们不改变环境就不会见到新鲜的食物。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:每天他都给它新鲜的草和叶子。A.caught“catch的过去式,抓住”;B.gave“give的过去式,给”;C.found“find的过去式,找到”;D.carried“carry的过去式,拿,搬”。结合语境,故选B。
小题2:考查人称代词及语境的理解。句意:一天早晨,我们发现它变成了一个茧。A.it“它”;B.they“他们”;C.we“我们”;D.he“他”。因此用it,指代动物毛毛虫。故选A。
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。后文说一个飞蛾或者蝴蝶马上就要诞生了。因此句意:Justin非常兴奋。A.unhappy“不高兴的”;B.afraid“害怕的”;C.excited“兴奋的”;D.tired“劳累的”。故选C。
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他知道一个飞蛾或者蝴蝶就要诞生了。A.born“出生,诞生”;B.changed“change的过去式,改变”;C.created“create的过去式,创造”;D.raised“raise的过去式,提升,举起”。结合语境,故选A。
小题5:考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意:爸爸!某事正在发生。A.Anything“任何事物”;B.Nothing“没有什么”;C.Everything“每件事”;D.Something“某事物。”结合语境,故选D。
小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我们能清楚地看到里面的翅膀。A.indoor“室内的”;B.outdoor“室外的”;C.inside“里面的”;D.outside“外面的”。结合语境,故选C。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Justin把盒子拿到外面打开它,小飞蛾飞出去了。A.door“门”;B.box“盒子”;C.book“书”;D.window“窗户”。前文说过Justin用盒子装的毛毛虫,故选B。
小题8:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:它绕院子飞两圈,回来,落到Justin的肩膀上。A.came up“想出”;B.came back“回来”;C.gave back“归还”;D.pay back“偿还”。结合语境,故选B。
小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。他将它拾起并放飞它,但是它又飞回来。A.and“并且”;B.or“,或者,否则”;C.but“但是”;D.so“所以”。结合语境,可知是转折关系,故选C。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我相信这只飞蛾就像人一样,害怕离开舒适的地方和环境。A.stay“停留”;B.feel“感觉”;C.develop“发展”;D.leave“离开”。结合语境,故选D。
小题11:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我想要和一些熟悉的事物待在一起,害怕离开和经历新鲜的食物。A.dangerous“危险的”;B.familiar“熟悉的”;C.strange“奇怪的,陌生的”;D.boring“厌烦的”。结合语境,故选B。
小题12:考查介词和语境的理解。像飞蛾一样,我不想飞离太远。A.Like“像……一样”;B.As“像……一样”,后接从句;C.For“为了……”;D.To“给……”。故选A。
小题13:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我很害怕,但是后来我选择搬到那里。A.mad“发疯的”;B.angry“生气的”;C.afraid“害怕的”;D.happy“高兴的”。第五段说:飞蛾和人类一样害怕离开舒适的环境,故选C。
小题14:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:最后我发现我很开心自己能有这个决定。A.decision“决定”;B.job“工作”;C.city“城市”;D.“成功”。结合语境,故选A。
小题15:考查动词及语境的理解。人类拥有着动物的习性。我们讨厌改变。A.enjoy“享受”;B.hate“讨厌”;C.plan“计划”;D.love“爱”。下句说:然而,如果我们不改变,我们将不会经历许多新鲜的食物。故选B。
核心考点
试题【When my son, Justin, was four, he found a caterpillar(毛毛虫)and put it in a box. E】;主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. His mother told him that  he was going to spend the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst ofall-no _    .
Just then,a       came into the house. When he saw EriC, he went up to him. "I"m     you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot," said the man. "I"m Tony, the camp leader, but you will _   me  "Sir". Now you tell me why you"re here."
Eric quickly replied, "My mum made _   come here!" When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say anything, Eric realized his mistake and added, "Sir!"
“And do you know     your mother sent you here?" asked Tony.
“She thinks I spend too much time online-that I can"t _   without the Internet. Sir," answered Eric.
“It"s not just her opinion. It"s the truth! Look at you—      ,unhealthy and certainly not getting enough sleep. At Camp Reboot, you"re going hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time," said Tony.
Eric"s heart broke.
    it"s not going to be all fun and games." Tony continued. "We have rules here. If you break them, you"ll _   be sent home! Instead, you"ll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!"
“Oh, my God!" cried Eric. "What have you got me into, Mum?"
小题1:
A.clockB.cameraC.bookD.computer
小题2:
A.manB.womanC.dogD.cat
小题3:
A.sadB.sureC.busyD.surprised
小题4:
A.giveB.makeC.wishD.call
小题5:
A.meB.youC.himD.her
小题6:
A.whatB.whoC.whenD.why
小题7:
A.runB.walkC.liveD.sing
小题8:
A.happyB.tiredC.smartD.clean
小题9:
A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Though
小题10:
A.oftenB.alsoC.neverD.still

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. They want people to come to the restaurant to eat, so they put a sign in front of it, which said: "Meals on the house for three days."
A foreign student who didn"t know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt hungry. "Well, here is a restaurant. I"m going to have something to eat," he said.
He saw the sign when he walked towards the restaurant. "American people are really strange. They even eat on the house!  But how can I get onto the top of the house?" he asked himself
He looked around and found a ladder(梯子)against a tree nearby. He was very pleased. But as he got up to the top, he heard someone shouting at him: "Hey, what are you doing up there?" Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a policeman.
“Doesn"t your sign say "Meals on the house for three days"? Is it just a joke?" the foreign student answered.
On hearing this, both Mr Smith and the policeman laughed. "Do you know what "60n the house" means? Look it up in your dictionary."
Do you know the meaning of "on the house"?
小题1:Mr. and Mrs. Smith put       in front of their restaurant.
A.a mealB.a signC.a basketD.some flowers
小题2:The foreign student wanted to eat       in the restaurant.
A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.dessert
小题3:The student found a ladder       
A.against the houseB.in the houseC.against the treeD.in the tree
小题4:Mr. Smith was angry because____.
A.there was someone shouting at him
B.the student called the police
C.the student took away his ladder
D.someone was climbing to the top of his house
小题5:"Meal on the house" probably means__       
A.people can"t afford the meal
B.the restaurant pays for the meal
C.the meal is quite delicious
D.people eat the meal on the house

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(无忧无虑). But is it the truth? And what     students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months       students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The       girl made a survey with questions such as “ Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that___   40 percent(百分之)of the students feel unhappy, and the        from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50 percent said they were under pressure and 70 percent        get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not as happy         people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90 percent say their happiness has        to do with how much money they have. Instead, they care about their relationships(关系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they get _      well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed       tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.
小题1:
A.helpsB.wantsC.makesD.keeps
小题2:
A.to studyB.studyingC.studyD.studied
小题3:
A.15 years oldB.15-years-oldC.15-year-oldD.15-year-olds
小题4:
A.aboutB.thanC.belowD.inside
小题5:
A.pressureB.difficultiesC.knowledgeD.interest
小题6:
A.don’tB.hadn’tC.didD.didn’t
小题7:
A.soB.andC.likeD.as
小题8:
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.nobody
小题9:
A.alongB.upC.offD.down
小题10:
A.anyB.a number ofC.muchD.a lot

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Head teacher, teachers, grandparents, parents and classmates, I’m very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today. I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people, so please forgive me if it shows!
As we all know, this is the school leavers’ party, and it’s time to say goodbye to everyone. We’re sorry to leave you at the end of our junior high school education, and we promise that we"ll never forget the happy times we have spent in these buildings with you all.
I’d like to thank three groups of people for the three things I’ve learnt while I’ve been a pupil at our school. The three things are friendship, love and knowledge.
The first group is my friends, and what I’ve learnt is the importance of friendship. We’ve worked hard together, we’ve even shared some difficult times together, but we’ve also had a lot of fun. Many of us will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future. Others will go on to senior high school and continue their close friendships. But friends don’t have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you treasure most are the friends you see less often. A life without old friends is like a day without sunshine. We"ll always stay in touch.
The second group is our parents and grandparents. We thank you for the love you have shown us during our years at junior high school, for making a home where we feel both safe and relaxed, and where we can prepare ourselves for our school days. We also thank you for your help with our homework. How many of us owe our good grades to the suggestions you have made during those long evenings?
And finally, the third group is our teachers. We can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience, and gift of knowledge which you have offered us; sometimes you’ve made us work very hard. But you have always been fair and you’ll always be our role models. There’s a saying from Ireland which is a favourite of mine: Strangers are only friends you haven’t met yet.
I couldn’t say it better myself. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success for the future.
小题1:Who was the speech made by?
A.A teacherB.A studentC.A parentD.A manager
小题2:What’s the purpose of the speech?
A.To thank people.B.To look forward to the future.
C.To say sorry.D.To worry about the tests.
小题3:Which words can you use to describe the tone?
A.troubledB.worriedC.excitedD.humorous

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression(印象)from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first day in a new job:
① First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
② Get to work on time . Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
③ Pay attention to introductions. You may be introduced to your workmates. They will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
④ Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If you are not told your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
⑤ Never be the first one to leave. Watch what others do at the end of work hours. It does not look good for you to be eager(急切的) to leave.
小题1:What does the writer think you should do on your first-day work ?
A.We should dress in a right way.
B.We should learn how to introduce ourselves.
C.We should know our duties.
D.We should know our workmates well.
小题2:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.You should be the first one to arrive at work.
B.You should ask your workmates for your duties.
C.You should not be eager to go back home at the end of work hours.
D.You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.
小题3:From the passage, your supervisor is most likely your _______________.
A.visitorB.teacherC.workmateD.leader

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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