题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Before an earthquake It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers ( doctor, hospital, police and 119 etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
During an earthquake It is important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy fumiture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings, stay in your car.
After an earthquake ONCE the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It is better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
小题1:Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?
| A．People should know how to turn on gas. |
| B．People should know how to save water. |
| C．People should not put heavy things over beds. |
| D．People should not forget the phone numbers of friends. |
| A．keeping quiet | B．staying calm | C．looking outside | D．moving indoors |
| A．check around you first |
| B．run out of the building at once |
| C．break the windows and doors |
| D．write a report to the company |
| A．what an earthquake is like |
| B．what to do to avoid (避免) an earthquake |
| C．how an earthquake happens |
| D．how to protect yourself in an earthquake |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
解析
试题分析：你可能会听到关于地震的事，但是你知道在地震之前，期间和之后要做什么吗？这里有一些建议给你：地震前的必要准备，关闭所有的电源，不要将重东西放在床上。地震期间，对于我们每一个人最重要的是保持冷静。地震之后不要急着出去，最好是等待安全了再出去。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：下面哪一点在第二段中被提到？分析原文：Before an earthquake. Never put heavy things over beds.句意：在地震之前，床上不要放重的东西。结合选项只有第三项符合，人们不应该将重的东西放在床上。故选C
小题2:细节理解题。问题：当地震发生时，什么能帮助你处理它？分析原文：During an earthquake. It is important for each of you to stay calm. 句意：地震期间，对于我们每一个人最重要的是保持冷静。明确答案为保持冷静。故选B
小题3:细节理解题。问题：当大地开始摇晃的时候，你应该做什么？分析原文：The purpose is to protect yourself from falling things. 句意：观看四周的环境，目的是为了保护自己免受坠落物的伤害。故选A
小题4:细节理解题。问题：读过短文之后，你能学到了什么？分析原文：You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? 句意：你可能会听到关于地震的事，但是你知道在地震之前，期间和之后要做什么吗？通过文章的中心句得知为，短文讲述在地震中如何保护好自已。故选D
核心考点
试题【You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and af】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they"ll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.
First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, "At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It"s a common question, but it will get things going." From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.
Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn"t. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the subject of conversation. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he"s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, it"s time for you to change the subject.
Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of parting. If you"re saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, "I"ve really enjoyed meeting you." If you want to see that person again, don"t keep it a secret. Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they"ve known you half their life.
小题1:Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way _______.
| A．for you to make more and more new friends |
| B．to begin your business talks |
| C．to get the conversation going smoothly |
| D．for you to make a deep and lasting impression on others |
| A．make clear what kind of person he is |
| B．listen to his reply attentively |
| C．wait quietly and patiently for his answer |
| D．go on asking him more questions |
| A．are good at making any topic interesting |
| B．never talk too much or too little |
| C．always speak in a gentle way |
| D．know how and when they should change the topic of the talk |
| A．you may take him as your lifelong true friend |
| B．it seems necessary for you to let him know it |
| C．it"s proper for you to give him a second handshake |
| D．it"ll be helpful for you to have further understanding of him |
Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions from her doctor. “All of the kids will think I’m .” Carmen said. Her mother and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before”, she said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.
The next day, Carmen kept the in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling . Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. Carmen ran over to the other girls. “What’s the ?” she asked.
“My ring is gone!” Theresa cried. “My sister sent it to me from California. It’s very and I can’t lose it.”
Carmen and her friends began to the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her eyes. It was the .
“Here it is,” she shouted. She handed it to Theresa.
“Thanks, Carmen,” she said. “I thought we’d find it.” she paused (停顿). “Hey, I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!”
Carmen had that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks,” she replied.
“Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all.” Carmen thought.
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It’s not a joke.
From September, cookery will be a compulsory (必修的) course for kids aged 7-14 in the UK.
Primary school students will learn how to put things together and make simple, healthy food.
At high school, students will then master a number of different meals. They will also learn some cooking skills including baking.
Britain is sometimes known as a country with bad food and unhealthy eating habits. These new courses are part of the country’s effort to bring healthy food back onto the table.
“One in four British families no longer has a table that everyone can eat around. One out of every two meals we eat is eaten alone. Only four out of ten of us enjoy eating meals with our children,” British writer Joanna Blythman wrote in her book Bad Food Britain: How A Nation Ruined Its Appetite (食欲) in 2006.
Instead, ready meals have become the first choice for many British kids, because their parents are often too busy to cook a proper meal.
The Department for Education hopes that the cookery courses can introduce children to good food and reduce childhood obesity.
“It’s important that children can develop an interest and understanding of good food,” said a spokesman for the department.
“We want to encourage them to develop a love of food and cooking that will stay with them as they grow up.
小题1:Students under 14 in the UK _______.
| A．are fond of cooking |
| B．love to eat junk food |
| C．will learn how to cook at school |
| D．have to prepare breakfast by themselves |
| A．many British people have unhealthy eating habits |
| B．people in Britain don’t love to eat around the table |
| C．parents cook meals for their kids although they are busy |
| D．many British people don’t like to eat with their families |
| A．have a good appetite | B．learn more life skills |
| C．learn to do housework at home | D．enjoy eating and cooking healthy food |
| A．厌学 | B．懒惰 | C．肥胖 | D．贪玩 |
Dear Helen,
Thanks for your last letter. Yes, I’m enjoying myself on my exchange program in France. It’s even better than I thought it would be. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family are really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. And you wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved! I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t make me worried as it used to. My biggest challenge (挑战) is learning how to behave (表现) at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really not the same as the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. You should put it on the table! I thought that was very strange at first, but now I’m used to it. You shouldn’t eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! (You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.) Another thing is that it is very rude to say you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.” Also, it’s rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands, but not your elbows (肘部), on the table. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things and don’t find them so strange any more.
I’ll write soon and tell you more about life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year.
Yours,
Li Ying
小题1:Where is Li Ying now?
小题2:What does Li Ying think of her host family?
小题3:How does Li Ying feel while she is speaking French now?
小题4:When can Li Ying eat things with her hands there?
小题5:Why do you want to go there if you have the chance to take part in an exchange program?
(请自拟一句话作答)
On a museum"s website you can get information about .ticket prices and free days. You can also know where the museum is and when it is open. Sometimes the information is on the first page, and it"s very easy for you to find. But sometimes you have to click (点击) on the words like Visit Information, or About to find the information. That will be hard work for you.
小题1:San Francisco has many museums for you visit and .
| A．learn something new | B．play computer games |
| C．watch the movies | D．click on Information |
| A．on weekdays | B．on weekends |
| C．on certain days | D．on holidays |
| A．ticket prices | B．their websites |
| C．open hours | D．free days |
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