题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
I introduced myself first and then I offered him two .I said, “I could either give you a laptop, and teach you how to write computer code, or give you $100 in cash." He was surprised, but I could see there was in his eyes. He wasn"t sure what coding is so I that it"s the language of computer programs. He told me his name was Leo, and accepted my offer. I agreed every day for two months to him for an hour.
I do believe in the power of . I was home-schooled by my mother, herself a software engineer, and she planted in me the joy of learning. By the age of 12,I had my own business designing websites and had earned $3,000. I was sure that 4 Leo learned how to write computer code, it could be a way for him to turn things around. Later, I"ve learnt that Leo became homeless after he his job in 2011.I hope Leo will be offered a job one day after he has learnt how to write computer code.
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:A
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是作者帮助了一个无家可归的人，这个人跟作者的年龄差不多。作者小的时候受妈妈的教育，掌握了计算机技术，建立了自己的公司，因此他相信教育的力量。他想教那个人计算机编码，希望这样能让他重新找到工作。
小题1:考查介词及语境的理解。句意：他二十八九岁，比我稍大一点。at 在具体的时刻或地点；in 在……里面；with 和……一起，有；on 在……上面。这里使用的是短语in one’s twenties，在某人二十多岁的时候，这个短语中有一个late，应该表示二十八九岁的意思。故选B。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：每次我看见他的时候，我都想做点事情帮助他。educate 教育；surprise 使吃惊，使惊奇；help 帮助；protect保护。根据上文的意思可知，作者在上班的路上经过一个无家可归的人，他们年龄差不多，所以他想要帮助他。故选C。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：首先我向他做了自我介绍，然后我给了他两个选择。right 权利；duty 责任，职责；choice 选择；decision决定。根据下文的意思可知，作者想通过两种方式来帮助这个无家可归的人，给了他两个选择，故选C。
小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他很惊奇，但是从他的眼睛里我看到了喜悦。joy 高兴，喜悦；worry 担心，焦虑；suffering 苦难；sadness悲伤。根据文意可知，这里作者给那个无家可归的人两个选择，想要帮助他，所以这个人应该感到非常的高兴，故是从眼睛里看到了喜悦。故选A。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他不知道什么是计算机编码，因此我就向他解释说，这是计算机程序的语言。imagine 想象；explain 解释；prove 证明；shout大喊。根据句意可知选B。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他告诉我他的名字叫Leo，并且接受了我的帮助。我同意两个月的时间里我每天教他一个小时。show 展示；teach教； guide 导游，向导；search搜查。根据文意可知，作者想要教这个无家可归的人计算机编码，用这样的方式来帮助他。故选B。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我真的相信教育的力量。love 爱；competition 竞争，竞赛；imagination 想象，想象力；education教育。根据文意可知，作者通过教这个无家可归的人计算机编码，来帮助他，这是教育的力量。故选D。
小题8:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：到我12岁的时候，我就已经建立了我自己的网站设计公司，收入3,000美元。set up建立；care about 关心；put up 张贴；give up放弃。根据文意可知，这一段中作者介绍了自己的经历，作者通过自己的妈妈对自己的教育，掌握了计算机技术，还成立了自己的公司。故应该是建立的意思，选A。
小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我确信如果Leo学会了怎样写计算机编码，对于他来说也是一种扭转现状的方式。unless 除非，如果不；though 虽然，尽管；before 在……之前；if如果。根据句意可知选D。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：后来我了解到Leo在2011年事业后变得无家可归，我希望Leo能在学会了计算机编码之后再找到工作。lost 是lose的过去式，意思是失去；found 的原形是find，找到；refuse 拒绝；got 的原形是get，意思是得到。根据句意可知，是Leo失去工作后变得无家可归，故选A。
核心考点
试题【For five months l walked past a homeless man on my way to work. He was his la】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
My friends that I shouldn’t go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant(***) then. I promised them that I’d be very . One of them wanted to come with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help her baby.
I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right me and told me he’d escort(护送)me. Although I refused, he said that he would.
During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was . When we got to the car park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can recognize(认出) him now. Did he stop for me? I’ll never know.
So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them my . I told them they should take and keep it. They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.
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 Helen: My parents are annoying. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do? |
| Why do you think you"re the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want us to look like them. Sometimes it"s really annoying. They don"t understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years! Tom, Canada Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. They"re much older than you and you should take their advice. It"s their house you live in and their money you spend. Emily, New Zealand, Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house---it"s only fair. Simon, Scotland I don"t see why you are so unhappy. Your parents act like that because you are the one they love and care about. We share housework in my family. I even wash the car for my father. And I get paid for that. Victoria. Australia |
| A．parents | B．friends |
| C．schoolwork | D．holiday plan |
| A．Tom’s and Helen’s | B．Tom’s and Simon’s |
| C．None | D．All. |
| A．Tom | B．Victoria | C．Simon | D． Emily |
| A．Helen | B．Emily | C．Tom | D．Victoria |
| A．One | B．Two | C．Three | D．Four |
Beijing is the capital of China and can be easily reached by train, plane or bus. There are two main train stations in Beijing. One is in the center and can be reached by subway; the other is in the southwest of Beijing and can easily be reached by bus.
The city itself has good transportation. The total length of the subway in the city is about 200 km. It’s convenient. Passengers can buy tickets from vending machines at entrances to the subway.
The roads in the city are excellent . The traffic runs quite well except during rush hours（高峰期） in the morning and evening when people drive to and from work .
Some buses in Beijing have a box near the driver . You can put money into the box when you get on the bus . Payment on these buses is usually one Yuan no matter （无论）how far you go . Other buses have a conductor. His or her job is to collect money from passengers . On these buses , the price is usually based on（依据） how far you travel .
小题1:. You can’t get to Beijing by ship .
小题2:. There’re two main subway stations in Beijing .
小题3:. Passengers can buy tickets at entrances to the subway.
小题4:. There’re no conductors on all the buses .
小题5:. No matter how far you go , you only need to pay one Yuan
There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins and dropped them into the hat .He then turned the sign around and wrote something on it. He put the sign back and walked away.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you do?”
The man said, “I only wrote the truth in a different way.”
What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second one told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second one told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.
There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.
Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.
Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.
小题1:From the passage we know that________.
| A．the boy is the man’s son. |
| B．the man is one of the boy’s neighbors. |
| C．the boy is blind and needs help. |
| D．the boy works for the man. |
| A．Treasure what we have already had. |
| B．Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it. |
| C．We are so lucky that we are not blind. |
| D．Try your best to help those who need your help. |
| A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign. |
| B．The man took away all the few coins from the hat. |
| C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school. |
| D．Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy. |
| A．承认 | B．接受 |
| C．表扬 | D．辨认出 |
| A．Giving makes receiving! | B．Be kind and creative! |
| C．Be kind to the blind! | D．Do not always get, but offer! |
The following is Tony’s microblog at Enviroboard and its comments.
Subject: Eco-Friendly Transportation
Saturday 9th June 8:05 am
Hi everyone! My name’s Tony. I’m doing a project about greener ways to travel. I want to know if anyone has any good ideas. Thanks for your help!
Comments [4]
I think people should do more things online from home. Why pollute the air by driving your car to the supermarket, when you can order your weekly shopping on the Internet—You can also book holidays as well. Posted by Billy on June 1lth 7:36 am
I try to use public transportation whenever I can. I take the bus to college and walk home. When my mum wants to give me a lift, I always refuse, as I can get there quickly by bus. Also the buses in my town are electric so they are environmentally friendly!Posted by Carol on. June 12th 10:35 am
Why not use two wheels? Any motorcycle will use less fuel (燃料)than an a car. You don’t get caught in traffic jams either. But in my opinion, the best thing is a bicycle. They don"t produce any pollution and help you to keep fit at the same time. Posted by Daz on .lune 12th 16:00 pm
I can’t get to my university by bus or train. So I found three other girls who live nearby to have a car share with. And now we take it in turns to drive every day. I have cut down the costs —and most importantly, —I am helping the environment!Posted by Angela on June 15th 9:36pm
小题1:Billy thinks that we can make less air pollution by .
| A．doing things online at home | B．driving cars to shopping centers |
| C．taking buses to the supermarkets | D．taking holidays around the world |
| A．they use fuel | B．they are cheap |
| C．they are electric | D．lifts are free |
| A．will help us save more fuel | B．will get caught in traffic jams, too |
| C．can be very clean and help keep fit | D．will save us some time |
| A．she doesn’t like buses | B．she wants to help the environment |
| C．she wants to go to school quickly | D．she mainly wants to save cost |
| A．get some good ideas on making net pals |
| B．get some tips on travelling to the places with green trees |
| C．use microblog to go shopping |
| D．ask for some advice on cutting down pollution while travelling |
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