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完形填空。     Many objects that people use each day started with a simple idea. These objects have often changed
the way we    1   . Some help us to do a job more     2   . Others fill a need or solve a problem.
     In 1858, Lipman had such an    3   . He took out a pencil, a piece of paper,    4    an eraser. Then he
began to write. Sometimes he needed to    5    a word. Each time he had to search under his books and
papers to    6    the eraser." I wish my eraser would stay in one    7   !" he said.
     Then Lipman had his simple idea. He    8    a groove (凹槽) in one end of the pencil. He glued (粘牢)
the eraser into the groove. Lipman had solved his problem. Later he thought that others might like to have
such a pencil. So he sold his     9   . Some pencils with erasers were     10   . His design earned $ 100000.
答案
核心考点
试题【完形填空。     Many objects that people use each day started with a simple idea. Thes】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
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(     )1. A. study    
(     )2. A. easily   
(     )3. A . article 
(     )4. A. so               
(     )5. A. spell    
(     )6. A. look     
(     )7. A. place    
(     )8. A. marked   
(     )9. A. books    
(     )10. A. wonderful

B. live       
B. correctly  
B. aim      
B. and                        
B. read      
B. see        
B. desk     
B. prepared  
B. pencil      
B. expensive
C. sleep        
C. carefully 
C. idea     
C. but          
C. write                      
C. watch     
C. book        
C. cut         
C. design      
C. colourful
D. walk           
D. normally  
D. action     
D. as             
D. change              
D. find         
D. hand         
D. invented    
D. eraser         
D. common 
1-5 BACBD  6-10 DACCD
阅读理解。
     What will you be doing when you are 26 years o1d? Studying at university or working for a living? Take
a look at what Albert Einstein was doing at the age of 26.
    100 years ago, Einstein was working in Switzerland. His hobby was physics. Without much money or
help, he wrote five papers (论文) for a physics magazine. Three of these greatly changed the study of
physics and our understanding of space, time, light and matter (物质). His most famous work is on the
Theory of Relativity (相对论). Einstein was given the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) for it is discoveries. Although
he did many other things later, 1905 has been called Einstein"s "Year of Wonders (奇迹)". It has been 100
years since then. Because of this, the UN has named 2005 me World Year Of Physics.
     Fifty years after Einstein"s death, a question is asked, "Will there ever be another Einstein?" It may take a
1ong time. After all, Einstein was born more than 200 years after Sir Isaac Newton, another great scientist.
Besides, physics is a different field (领域) now, and education is different, too. Even if you can"t be the
next great scientist, it is still helpful to remember some of the things that made Einstein great. He thought
independently (独立地) and read widely. He left us with a formula (公式) for life: If A is a success in life,
men A=X+Y+Z.X is work; Y is play; and Z iskeeping your mouth shut.
1. What was the field of Einstein"s study?
[     ]
A. Physics.
B. Wonders
C. Success in life.
D. Relativity.
2. The year 1905 is known as Einstein"s "Year of Wonders"" because _____.
[     ]
A. Einstein was working in Switzerland in 1905
B. Einstein was 26 years old in l905
C. Einstein made some very important discoveries in 1905
D. Einstein studied physics in l 905
3. Why hasn"t there been another scientist as great as Einstein?
[     ]
A. Because the study of physics is not enough.
B.  Because it is hard to make important discoveries as Einstein did.
C. Because people don"t work hard any more.
D. Because physics is getting more and more difficult. 
4. The UN has named 2005 me World Year of Physics because _____. 
[     ]
A. Einstein is 100 years old this year
B. Einstein has been dead for 50 years
C. There have been other great discoveries after Einstein"s death
D. 1905 has been called Einstein"s "Year of Wonders"
5. What does Einstein"s formula of success mean?
[     ]
A. Success means years of hard work.
B. Success means all study and no play.
C. Success means working hard,relaxing and not talking too much.
D. Success is a secret that nobody knows.
阅读理解。
The word "Hello" may be used more often than any other word in the English language. Everyone in the
USA and other countries uses this word.
      Thomas Edison is believed to be the first person to use "Hello" on the telephone soon after the world"s
first telephone was invented.
       At first people began their words on the telephone with "Are you there?" They were not sure if a
telephone could really carry voices.
     Edison was a man with few words. He wanted to save time. The first time he picked up the phone, he
was very busy. He trusted (信任) the telephone as he invented it himself. He was sure someone was there
and only said "Hello".
      From then on, "Hello" is often heard when you pick up the telephone.
1."Hello" may be used _____.
[     ]

A. only in the USA
B. only in England
C. in many countries
D. in English-speaking countries except the USA

2. From the passage we can learn that Edison _____.
[     ]
A. didn"t like the word "Hello"
B. didn"t know the word "Hello"
C. had nothing to do with the word "Hello"
D. might be the first one to use "Hello" on the telephone
3. At first people said "Are you there?" because _____.
[     ]
A. they didn"t trust the telephone
B. they didn"t know each other
C. they couldn"t see each other
D. they wanted to ask each other questions
4. Edison was a man of few words. It means _____.
[     ]
A. he knew few words
B. He could say few words
C. He didn"t like to talk much
D. He had few friends
5. Edison was sure someone was there because _____.
[    ]
A. he could see the person
B. he knew the person
C. he invented the telephone and trusted it
D. he had just met the person
完形填空。

     In the Tang Dynasty (朝代), there was a famous poet    1    name was Li Bai. He was born in a poor
family. And he died     2   1762 AD. When he was young, he didn"t like reading.
     Once, he saw an old woman    3    an iron pestle (杵) when he was    4    from the school. Li Bai was
very    5   . He asked    6    that for?
     The old woman said she would grind the iron pestle into a needle (针). Li Bai    7   , "The pestle is so
thick, and when can it be ground down to a needle?" The old woman smiled , "My boy, where there is will,
there is a way!" The pestle is thick, but if I grind it every day, it can be ground down into a needle    8    .
Am I right?"
     Li Bai thought to him self, "what she said is right. Nothing in the world is    9    if I set my mind in it.
It is all the same to the study. If I put my heart into it, can"t I study well?"
     Li Bai understand the truth. After that, he studied diligently (勤奋). At last he became a famous poet,
and    10    a good name for more than a thousand years.


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(     )1. A.who              
(     )2. A.in               
(     )3. A.grind            
(     )4. A.on his way home  
(     )5. A.surprise         
(     )6. A.what she was doing
(     )7. A.stopped          
(     )8. A.in the end       
(     )9. A.easy to          
(     )10. A.left            
B.whose            
B.on                  
B.ground             
B.on his way to home 
B.surprised         
B.why she was doing  
B.wondered           
B.at the end of     
B.hard to me         
B.gave             
C.that              
C.at                   
C.drinding         
C. in his way to home 
C.surprising        
C.what was she doing  
C.liked               
C.by the end          
C.easy for me         
C.showed            
D.which            
D.of               
D.grinds           
D.in his way home  
D.surprises          
D.why was she doing
D.played             
D.to the end       
D.hard for me      
D.put            
完形填空。
     Bertha Ingram had been collecting them for more than 40 years. Every once in a while she would
bring home a new book She"d sit with it on her leg, looking at the meaningless black marks without
moving the eyes and cry.
     She was not stupid. She simply had not had the    1    to learn to read. Her parents were sharecroppers
in Florida in the 1920s. Sharecroppers did not own the    2    they farmed. Instead, they gave a part of
their crops (plants grown on farms for food) to the owner. It was quite a hard way to     3   , and both
of Bertha"s parents worked hard in the fields. Often Bertha had to leave school to help. Before she was a
teenager, Bertha"s schooling was     4   .
      Bertha Ingram didn"t learn to read    5    her early married life, either. She wanted to, but she was
always too busy. She worked all day.
     Bertha Ingram"s mind was sharp (敏锐的). As a housekeeper for other people, she had to memorize
telephone messages. She became a good cook too, but she had to    6    everything she did because there
was no cookbook she could read, and she couldn"t write down what she had done.
     In 1978 Bertha Ingram became very ill with a stroke (中风). This illness    7    her to lose the use of
one arm and both legs. It also weakened her ability to speak.    8   she began to get better, she had a 
   9    thought - for the first time in her life. Because she couldn"t work, she had the time to learn to read.
      In her town there was a special program that taught adults to read, but Bertha Ingram was quite
nervous. Would people laugh at her? Would they    10    to teach her? It didn"t happen that way. She
had a teacher who worked very hard with her. After the first day Ingram could    11    wait to get to
the library.
     As she learned to read, Ingram got more and more confidence (信心) in herself. She became a
reader at religious (宗教的) services, joined neighborhood groups, and    12    at meetings in the city
hall. Finally she wrote a book telling about her life. At age 63, Bertha Ingram proved that learning never
comes too late.
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(     )1. A.idea     
(     )2. A.ground   
(     )3. A.make money
(     )4. A.over     
(     )5. A.during   
(     )6. A.write    
(     )7. A.brought  
(     )8. A.If       
(     )9. A.fair    
(     )10. A.like   
(     )11. A.hardly 
(     )12. A.arrived 
B.reason            
B.garden            
B.earn their living 
B.on              
B.until             
B.remember          
B.made              
B.As                
B.right            
B.refuse            
B.never            
B.rested         
C.chance     
C.farm       
C.turn over 
C.dropped    
C.from       
C.know       
C.caused     
C.Before     
C.magic     
C.agree     
C.just       
C.appeared
D.choice      
D.land          
D.get them in 
D.needed       
D.for          
D.tell          
D.asked        
D.Till         
D.wonderful    
D.stop         
D.only          
D.looked    
阅读理解。
     When Webster was young, he was a teacher. But he quickly became tired of the books he used in
classes. They were all about the English people and places. Since he wanted books that would be
interesting to American children, he wrote three books with many American examples.
      Webster worked industriously (勤奋地) to change the spelling of American English. He wanted
words to be spelled in the same way they were pronounced (发音). For example, he thought the word
"laugh" should be spelled "1af".
     One day he walked into a print shop and gave the boy there a piece of paper. "Young man," he said,
"when you print any please don"t spell as English people do. For example when you print these words
"theatre, centre, colour, and labour (劳动)", please always print them as "theater, center, color,
and labor"." The boy studied it and answered, "OK, but I must ask my boss first."
      With the money he made from his books, Webster could start his work, which took him more
than twenty years to finish. In 1828, the first American English dictionary was born. And today,
Webster"s dictionary is thought to be the most important American dictionary in the whole world.
1. What kind of books did he use when Webster was young?

[     ]

A. Books about Great Britain.
B. Books about the USA.
C. Books about both Great Britain and the USA.
D. Books that were very interesting.
2. Webster decided to change the spelling of American English because _____.

[     ]

A. he was born in America
B. there were too many mistakes in them
C. American children were not interested in them
D. they were not spelled in the same way they were pronounced
3. On the paper Webster gave the boy were the words _____.

[     ]

A. easy to say
B. that didn"t sound well
C. whose pronunciations he wanted to change
D. whose spellings he wanted to change
4. Webster began to write the first American English dictionary before the year _____.

[     ]

A. 1808
B. 1820
C. 1828
D. 1858