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阅读下面语篇并根据语篇内容回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
A train stopped at a small station. A man on the train looked out of the window and saw    a woman. The woman was selling cakes, and the people from the strain bought them. The man wanted to buy a cake, but the woman was far away from him. It was raining, and he didn’t want to go out. Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the flatform(月台)not far from him. “Come here.” He said to the boy, “Do you know how much each of the cakes is?” “Five cents(分).” The boy answered. The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. “One is for me and the other is for you” he told the boy. Some minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, “There was only one    cake left(剩下的).”
小题1:Where did the train stop?
________________________________________________
小题2:Was the woman selling cakes in the train?
________________________________________________
小题3:How was the weather?
________________________________________________
小题4:How much is the cake?
________________________________________________
小题5:How many(多少) cakes did the man ask the boy to buy?
________________________________________________
答案

小题1:At a small station.
小题2:No, she wasn’t.
小题3:It was rainy/ raining.
小题4:Five cents.
小题5:Two.
解析

试题分析:短文中这个男人因为怕淋雨,让一个男孩给自己买两块蛋糕,结果只有一块蛋糕了,最后弄巧成拙,反倒是自己出钱这个男孩吃了一块蛋糕。
小题1:根据A train stopped at a small station.可知答:At a small station.
小题2:根据A man on the train looked out of the window and saw    a woman. The woman was selling cakes, and the people from the strain bought them. 描述,可知这个女人在火车外边卖蛋糕。故答:No, she wasn’t.
小题3:根据It was raining,描述,可知天正在下雨。故答:It was rainy/ raining.
小题4:根据“Do you know how much each of the cakes is?” “Five cents(分).” The boy answered. 描述,可知一块蛋糕五美分。故答:Five cents.
小题5:根据“One is for me and the other is for you”描述,可知这个男人让这个男孩买两块蛋糕。故答:Two.
点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面语篇并根据语篇内容回答问题(共5小题,计10分)A train stopped at a small station. A man on the tra】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三


Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? You can’t think of anyone else when you hear people read Confucius’ 2,500–year–old words: “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All think but no study makes people lazy. ”
September 28th was Confucius’ birthday. He was born in the Kingdom of Lu(鲁国), in today’s Shandong Province. Chinese look upon Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. He had about 3,000 students. For more than 2,500 years, Confucius’ ideas have been around in people’s everyday lives. Now they have gone far into Western countries and South Asia. People can still hear them today.
Why are his ideas so popular? They help not only in everyday life but also in society(社会). Confucius’ most important ideas are kindness and good manners. Confucius said young people should take care of the old. People should give up thinking of themselves and work for others. As a great teacher, Confucius said that all should go to school if they wanted to learn.
Some of Confucius’ popular words are “A kind person should care others” and “Be strict with yourself, but be kind to others.” People use his ideas to help themselves and society. Now, more than 100 internet web sites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas.
“Kindness and honesty are the best values(价值) of the world today, ” said 79–year–old Kong Fanjin who is studying Confucius.
小题1:Confucius was     .
A.born on September 28th, 3000 years ago
B.born in the in the Kingdom of Chu
C.taught students in today’s Shandong Province
D.not only a greatest teacher but also a greatest thinker
小题2:Why are Confucius’ ideas so popular?
A.They are about money and power.
B.They help people themselves and the society.
C.They are about different customs and manners.
D.They only help people deal with everyday life.
小题3:The underline word “them” in the second paragraph refers to     .
A.the greatest teacher and thinkerB.Confucius’ students
C.people in Western countries and South AsiaD.Confucius’ ideas
小题4:Which of the following is NOT Confucius’ idea?
A.People should get education.
B.The young should take care of the old.
C.Be strict with others, but be kind to yourself.
D.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There is a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own. Her name is Wendy Wong. She 1  the business two years ago. She has already__2___several successful computer games. They are so ___3___that over half a million games are __4__out every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is _5_ at school.
She gets up early in the morning, and then has a __6__ with her family about the _7__over breakfast. Every day during weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a _8_, for she is not old enough.
She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too___9__for her to feel __10_. She usually gets “A” grades in all her__11_, so the other students often asks her for__12_.
She finishes her homework in half an hour_13_ her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and__14__ to work on her computer, writing games until 2a.m. She does not usually need so much __15__ as other children.
小题1:
A.wantedB.likedC.startedD.decided
小题2:
A.writtenB.playedC.workedD.planned
小题3:
A.cheap B.usefulC.surprisingD.popular
小题4:
A.madeB.soldC.boughtD.taken
小题5:
A.stillB.oftenC.boughtD.taken
小题6:
A.foodB.lessonC.storyD.talk
小题7:
A.officeB.examsC.teachersD.business
小题8:
A.classmateB.driverC.friendD.visitor
小题9:
A.hardB.possibleC.easyD.enjoyable
小题10:
A.unhappyB.difficultC.differentD.interesting
小题11:
A.businessesB.studentsC.subjectsD.games
小题12:
A.moneyB.helpC.messagesD.news
小题13:
A.afterB.ifC.whenD.before
小题14:
A.failsB.continuesC.wishesD.agrees
小题15:
A.pleasureB.fruitC.timeD.sleep

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Come to Austria (奥地利)
Soll is a village in the mountains western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 °Cto 25 °Cin the daytime, but much cooler by evening.
Enjoy Thailand!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at noon.
Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24°C to 26°C by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.
小题1:If you go to Bangkok, you can ______.
A.climb mountainsB.enjoy the scenery to the forests
C.live in the Post Hotel D.buy fruits while sitting in your boat
小题2:______ is one way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.
A.Going to the sandy beaches B.Wearing a hat
C.Climbing up the mountainsD.Staying in the forests
小题3:According to (根据) the advertisements, we know that ______.
A.the hottest travel place is Soll
B.maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai
C.the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok
D.the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Stephen used to work in a company. Unfortunately (不幸地), he got serious heart disease(疾病). He couldn"t work for a long time. Thinking he could still do something for others, he decid­ed to be a volunteer at a Children"s Hospital. Stephen loved children very much. With his love, he did his job well. Sometimes he lost his children. They died. At that time, he would tell these sad parents that he would soon be with their chil­dren in heaven (天堂) and he would take care of them. His words seemed to help those parents.
There was a girl who could not walk because of a disease. She couldn"t do anything and she was very sad. What was worse, the doctors said that they could do little for her. Stephen decided to try to help her. He started visiting her, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He put the brush in his mouth and began to draw. He didn"t use his hands at all. Only his head would move. He always told her that she could do anything she wan­ted.
At last she began to draw with her mouth. She and Stephen became friends. By and by, the little girl was getting better and better. She was allowed to leave the hospi­tal. One day. to Stephen"s great surprise, she walked to see him on her own feet! She gave him a picture she had drawn. At the top, it read: “Thank you for helping me walk. It"s all because of your love.”
Love can sometimes be more powerful than doctors and medicines. Love makes our world more beautiful and colorful.
Stephen died a few days after the girl gave him the picture.
小题1:Stephen couldn"t work for a long time because he______________.
A.lost his jobB.got serious heart disease
C.decid­ed to be a volunteer at a Children"s Hospital.D.was busy helping others
小题2:How did Stephen help the little girl in the hospital?
A.By visiting her.B.By bringing her a lot of presents.
C.By offering his love.D.By drawing a lot of pictures for her.
小题3:Why did Stephen only move his head when he was drawing a picture?
A.Because he wanted to show how well he could draw.
B.Because he could only move his head.
C.Because the little girl liked him to do so.
D.Because he wanted to show the girl everything was possible.
小题4:Which is the best title of the passage?
A.The girl"s diseaseB.Stephen"s work
C.How the girl was savedD.Love is more powerful

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The Girl From the Street
The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage(孤儿院)knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something else—to be independent(独立). At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began working as a secretary.(秘书)And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.
Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “My English just wasn’t good enough.” She says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.
Mary studied management(管理)at Hong Kong and graduated in 1980, She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places---China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.
The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.
小题1:Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, ___________.
A.She had lived with her parents whose names were not known
B.She had lived in the street for many years
C.The workers knew her well
D.She had learned to write and read by herself
小题2:The sentence “orphanage girl could be something” means that orphanage girls could be_________.
A.popular and successfulB.understood by others
C.Miss Hong KongD.known to everybody
小题3:This passage is probably taken from___________.
A.a newspaperB.a science magazine C.a history textbookD.a novel
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.All the children at the orphanage liked Mary.B.Mary was not happy as a secretary.
C.Mary’s boyfriend was good at English.D.Mary’s life in the orphanage was difficult.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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