当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 人物故事类 > 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共15分,每小题1分) Music can spread across everywhere and...
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根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共15分,每小题1分)
Music can spread across everywhere and narrow the distance (缩短距离 ) between people of different countries.  1 . NBA star Kobe Bryant worked with music super-star Jay Chou to create a song.The Heaven and Earth Challenge{(天地之斗)}. The song is used in the recent advertisement  3  the soft drinks company Sprite, and the two superstars shot ( 拍摄 ) the advertisement  4  on TV.
The song was written by Jay, whose favoriteis basketball. It expresses the love for basketball and  6  encourages young people to be more confident(信心 ) about them selves. Jay  7  that he learned a lot from Kobe’s sports spirit 8  creating the song. He does most of the singing part while Kobe  9 the role as a rapper ( 说唱歌手 ). The basketball star is very confident with his play.  "I love  10  … My part is talk, it"s very relaxing and I did a  11  job, it must be A﹡.""Kobe was very happy to 12  with Jay. "1 fell in love with Jay"s music since first  13 his songs," Kobe added.
People can download the ring tone (下载铃声) of the song from the Internet. All  14  from the downloads will go to Project Hope, a charity (慈善 ) that helps improve educational facilities (设备) in 15 areas in China.
小题1:
A.AmericanB.CanadianC.JapaneseD.British
小题2:A. shown           B. named           C. used             D sold
小题3:A. with            B, on               C, for              D. from
小题4:A. as usual         B. at last            C, luckily           D. together
小题5:A. time            B, sport            C. thing             D. play
小题6:A. also            B, then             C, still              D, soon
小题7:A, told            B, spoke            C, said              D, talked
小题8:A, why           B, whether           C, unless            D, when
小题9:A, gets            B. sees              C, thinks            D, sends
小题10:A, you            B. them             C, it                  D. myself
小题11:
A.commonB.greatC.littleD.important
小题12:
A.liveB.goC.stayD.work
小题13:
A.tryingB.knowingC.hearingD.writing
小题14:
A.songsB.moneyC.papersD.wishes
小题15:A. poor           B. rich              C. famous             D, good
答案

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:A
解析

试题分析:这篇短文以周杰伦和科比合作创作歌曲《天地之斗》的故事来告诉我们,音乐可以缩短人与人之间的距离。
小题1:结合常识,可知科比是一个美国球星。故选A,美国的。
小题2:联系下文,可知此处指的是这首歌曲的名词,故选B,名叫……的。
小题3:介词辨析。A.伴随,用;B,在上面;C,为了,对于;D.从,来自。结合语境可知此处指的是,这首歌曲最近被用于雪碧公司的软饮料广告里面。For在本句中表示目的,故选C。
小题4:词义辨析。A.像往常一样,照例;B.终于,最后;C,幸运地;D.一起,同时。联系前文,可知此处指的是这两位明星一起在电视上拍广告。故选D。
小题5:联系下文,可知此处指的是他最喜爱的运动。故选B,运动。
小题6:副词辨析。A.也,同样;B,然后,那么;C,仍旧,更;D,不久,很快。联系上下文,可知此处表示递进关系,故选A,也鼓励年轻人更相信自己。
小题7:动词辨析。tell告诉,讲述,强调一个人说;say 说,强调说的内容;talk 不及物动词,谈话,多和介词搭配使用;speak演讲,发言,说某种语言。结合语境可知此处指的是周杰伦说,故选C。
小题8:词义辨析。A,为什么;B,是否;C,除非,如果不;D,既然,当……时。联系下文,可知此处指的是当创作这首歌曲的时候。故选D。
小题9:动词辨析。A,到达,获得;B.看见;C,思考,认为;D,送。联系下文,可知此处指的是科比获得了说唱歌手这个角色。故选A。
小题10:联系前文描述,可知此处人称代词指代的是作为说唱歌手的这个工作,抽象名词不可数,故人称代词用单数,选C。
小题11:形容词辨析。A.共同的,普通的;B.伟大的,极好的;C.很小的;D.重要的。联系上下文,可知此处指的是,科比认为他做了一项了不起的工作。故选B。
小题12:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是他们在一起工作。故选D,工作。
小题13:联系下文,可知此处指的是听见他的歌。故选C,听见。
小题14:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是所有来自下载的钱都会捐给希望工程。故选B,钱,资金。
小题15:联系前文描述,可知应该是向贫困地区捐款,故选A,贫穷的,贫困的。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共15分,每小题1分) Music can spread across everywhere and】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共20分,每小题1分)
Passage 1
Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.
  After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.
  Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
  In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world .
He often said, “I live in order to change the world, there aren’t any other reasons. The only way to have a great achievement is to love your own career. If you can’t find your  favorite career ,go on looking for it and never give up.”
This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives.
小题1:Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
A.never did his lessonsB.dropped out
C.always made troubles with his schoolmatesD.he was full of new ideas
小题2:Why did Steven Jobs go to India?
A.Because he wanted to be a video game designer.
B.Because he wanted to get some new ideas.
C.Because he wanted to make a new type of computer
D.Because he wanted to have a happy summer.
小题3:Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.
A.new ideas  B.Apple Computer  C.video gamesD.saying
小题4:From this passage we know Steven Jobs ________.
A.didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates
B.liked traveling in India and California
C.liked trying new things and making his new ideas come true
D.thought he had many reasons to live in the world
小题5:Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?
A.The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career.
B.The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree garden.
C.If you can’t find the career you love, give it up and try another one.
D.People remember Jobs because of his achievements.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Going to Disneyland is a dream vacation for kids. You may have been to the Disneyland in Hong Kong or in other places. Soon you will be able to enjoy a Disney Park in Shanghai. Shanghai Disneyland started building on April 8, 2011.There will be many Chinese characters in Shanghai Disneyland. It is different from the others. There is a 10-kilometer-long river. It goes around the whole park. Shanghai Disneyland will cost 24. 4 billion yuan to build. It will open in five years.
 
In order to keep the road safe, European Commission (欧盟) says that buses and taxis can be fitted (安装) with “black boxes.” The black boxes can help the police to find what happened after an accident.
 
The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of June, 2011.Now the journey can take about five hours. The train can reach the speed of up to 380 kilometers an hour. The passenger volume (容量) can reach 160 million a year, marking a great step in China’s Railway development.
 
On the evening of May 8th, 2012,a middle school teacher Zhang Lili from Jiamusi , Heilongjiang Province , saved her students in a terrible accident. She was badly hurt and lost her legs. Her brave deed moved the people around China deeply. She is called “the most beautiful teacher.” The whole society is trying to save her life. As a young teacher, her bravery sets a good example to us all. We all hope she will get better soon.
小题1:The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of __, 2011.
A.JuneB.JulyC.AugustD.September
小题2:Shanghai Disneyland will open ___________.
A.on April 8, 2011B.in 2012C.on May 8, 2012D.in 2016
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE about Shanghai Disneyland?
A.A 10-kilometer-long river goes in the middle of the park.
B.There will be many Chinese characters.
C.It is the same as the others.
D.It opened 5 years ago.
小题4:In order to keep the road safe, European Commission wants to      
A.make buses and taxis go slowly.
B.fit buses and taxis with "black boxes".
C.make the police find out what happened.
D.find out what "black boxes" can do.
小题5:According to the news, we can learn___________
A.Now we are able to enjoy a Disney Park in Shanghai.
B.The black boxes can help the police predict what will happen.
C.The passenger volume can reach 380 million a year.
D.“The most beautiful teacher” Zhang Lili is our good example.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.
For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would take someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.
Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied(欺负) another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause end effect, could you tell?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
小题1:According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?
A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.
B.Someone works in the penguin pen.
C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.
D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.
小题2:Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. Which of the following isn’t the possible cause?
A.He bullied another student.B.He is going shopping.
C.His is being picking up early.D.He is being given a prize.
小题3:What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?
A.He was going outside.B.He was reading a story.
C.He was sleepwalking.D.He was looking for his dad.
小题4:Which of the following is cause and effect?
A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.
B.We came home and found him sleeping.
C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.
D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.
小题5:What is the best title for the next?
A.Truth and liesB.Work and sleep
C.Cause and effectD.Life and dreams

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
School activities for kids and teens
July is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening in this month.
Secret of the Dragon
Time     Monday, July 1, 2013,
10:30 am
Cost     Adult: $ 7.40 children (number 15 years): half

Bookings  Phone the booking office:
3403 2578
Address   Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note      Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to expel the universe.

The Search for Life:
Are We Alone?
Time    Thursday, July 4, 2013,
2:00 pm
Cost     Adult: $ 14.50
Children (under 15 years): $ 8.70
Bookings  Phone the booking office:
3403 7689
Address   Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note      Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.
Magic Class
Time     Friday, July 12, 2013,
10:00 am
Cost      Free
Bookings  Please call 3403 8470 to book your place.

Address   Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong Rd
Note      Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.

Science with Me:
Making your own guitar
Time      Saturday, July 20,
2013, 3:00 pm
Cost       Free
Bookings   Please phone 3403 1226 to book your place.
Address    10, Egginton Close
Note       Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.
注:universe 宇宙; magic 魔术
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
小题1:Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to _______.
A.Magic ClassB.Science with Me
C.Secret of the DragonD.The Search for Life
小题2:John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?
A.$7.40B.$11.10C.$14.80D.$23.20
小题3:Rita plans to join Magic Class. She may learn about _______.
A.real magicB.making coinsC.magic storiesD.holding parties
小题4:According to the next, making a guitar needs the things except _______.
A.a piece of woodB.a hammerC.some nailsD.ring ropes
小题5:What do the four activities have in common?
A.They are all free.B.They happen in the same place.
C.They are all weekend activities.D.They can all be booked by phone.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a“problem child”, but a recent 46  with his mother changed his life. He didn’t use to give his mother many problems. 47, after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became 48 more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she 49 work, and so was often not at home.
His mother looked after him as 50 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not 51 in studying and he often got in to trouble. Luckily, his mother was very 52 and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she 53 a difficult decision:to send him to a boys’boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.
One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 54 with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 55, this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly 56 Ineeded, ”he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was 57 me and would always take pride in every thing good I do. That’s when I decided to change. I realize that 58 my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me. ”
   Now Martin has 59 changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change?His mother’s 60 helped him to feel good about himself.
小题1:
A.conversationB.reportC.surveyD.speech
小题2:
A.SoB.ButC.ThereforeD.However
小题3:
A.veryB.manyC.muchD.too
小题4:
A.couldB.had toC.shouldD.would
小题5:
A.soonB.quicklyC.wellD.good
小题6:
A.pleasedB.tiredC.boredD.interested
小题7:
A.worriedB.patientC.carefulD.serious
小题8:
A.madeB.tookC.gotD.thought
小题9:
A.argueB.sayC.discussD.talk
小题10:
A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprises
小题11:
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how
小题12:
A.seeingB.noticingC.helpingD.watching
小题13:
A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when
小题14:
A.alwaysB.hardlyC.reallyD.just
小题15:
A.adviceB.loveC.ideaD.decision

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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