阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so .The mother that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben’s , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him . “Why did Ben put up his hand?” his classmates wondered. He said anything. What would he possibly want to say?Ben not only the rock, but also said a lot about the rock. He named many other rocks in the same group and even knew the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book .Later Ben went on to the of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University (耶鲁大学)and at last became one of the best doctors in the USA. After Ben grew up, he something about his mother that he did not know as a . She, herself, had never learned how to .
| 小题1: | | A．because | B．so | C．but | D．though |
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| 小题2: | | A．clever | B．hard | C．slow | D．quick |
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| 小题3: | | A．asked | B．decided | C．forgot | D．heard |
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| 小题4: | | A．notice | B．message | C．book | D．question |
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| 小题5: | | A．class | B．room | C．office | D．lab |
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| 小题6: | | A．think | B．leave | C．stand up | D．sit down |
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| 小题7: | | A．always | B．even | C．quickly | D．never |
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| 小题8: | | A．found | B．played | C．knew | D．threw |
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| 小题9: | | A．whether | B．when | C．where | D．why |
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| 小题10: | | A．afraid | B．surprised | C．worried | D．unhappy |
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| 小题11: | | A．pictures | B．exercises | C．shops | D．reports |
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| 小题13: | | A．learnt | B．remembered | C．forgot | D．guessed |
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| 小题14: | | A．doctor | B．child | C．children | D．teacher |
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| 小题15: | | A．read | B．work | C．teach | D．show |
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小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:A |
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个母亲和儿子的故事。Ben在学校成绩很差，经常遭到同学的戏弄。母亲为了孩子变得优秀，要求他每周读一篇文章并想她汇报。Ben通过这种方式学到了很多知识，让老师和同学非常惊讶。他后来成为了一名优秀的医生。他长大后才知道，他母亲原来并不识字。
小题1:考查连词与语境理解。句意：她很担心他的儿子Ben,因为他在学校表现不好。这连个句子是因果关系，Because因为，故选A。
小题2:考查形容词与语境理解。句意：班上的男孩总是戏弄他，因为他看起来是那么迟钝。A聪明；B努力；C迟钝;D快。联系上文，选C。
小题3:考查动词与语境理解。句意：母亲决定她自己要让孩子在学校表现好点。A问；B决定；C忘记；D听说，B符合语境。
小题4:考查名词与语境理解。句意：她让孩子们每周在图书馆读一本书并向她汇报。A通知；B信息；C书；D问题，C符合语境。
小题5:考查名词与语境理解。句意：一天，在Ben的课堂上，老师举起一块岩石问是否有人知道.A课堂；B房间；C办公室；D实验室，A符合句意。
小题6:考查动词与语境理解。句意：Ben举起手，老师让他站起来。从语境可知，老师让他站起来回答问题，故选C。
小题7:考查副词与语境理解。句意：他从不回答任何问题，他会说什么呢？从前文得知Ben在学校成绩差，“Why did Ben put up his hand?” his classmates wondered，同学们都好奇他怎么会举手，从而判断他之前是不回答问题的，故选D。
小题8:考查动词与语境理解。句意：Ben不仅认识岩石，而且还说了很多关于岩石的东西。Not only...but...不仅...而且...,故选C。
小题9:考查疑问词词与语境理解。句意：他说出了同一组中其他岩石的名词，而且知道老师从哪里找到的。 Whether是否；when什么时候； where 哪里；why 为什么，故选C。
小题10:考查形容词与语境理解。句意：老师和同学们都很吃惊。有前文可知，一向成绩差的Ben竟然知道这么多的东西，让同学和老师都很惊讶。A害怕，B吃惊；C担心；D不高兴，故选B。
小题11:考查名词与语境理解。句意：Ben就是从他的读书报告中所学到的这些。从前文 read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her每周读一本书并向她做读书汇报，可知选D。
小题12:考查名词与语境理解。句意：Ben成为班上的尖子生。从后文 When he finished high school, he went to Yale University (耶鲁大学)毕业后，他进了耶鲁大学，可知他后来成绩优异，故选A。
小题13:考查动词与语境理解。句意：长大后，Ben了解了她母亲的一些事，这是他在孩子的时候不知道的。A了解；B记得；C忘记；D猜测；A符合语境。
小题14:考查名词与语境理解。句意：长大后，Ben了解了她母亲的一些事，这是他在孩子的时候不知道的。跟grow up刚好形成对比，有冠词a,用单数，故选B。
小题15:考查动词与语境理解。句意：她自己根本就不会看书。这和前文的要求孩子读书，并向她做读书汇报刚好形成了反差。 |
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons】；主要考察你对
人物故事类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
A man was travelling abroad in a small red car. One day he left the car and went shopping. When he came back, its roof was badly damaged.
Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged（毁坏） it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant said, "I am very sorry! My elephant has a big, round, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!"
Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage.
When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers wouldn’t believe his story. They said, "You sold your new car while you were abroad and bought this old one!" After the man showed them the letter from the circus man（马戏团主人）, then they believed him.
小题1:A man was travelling abroad_______. | A．in a big bus | B．in a green jeep | C．in a red car | D．in a red taxi |
小题2:The car was damaged because________. | A．there was a traffic accident | B．the circus man broke it | | C．it rushed into a shop | D．the elephant sat on it |
小题3:The circus man said that_______. | A．he would pay for part of the damage | | B．he would pay for all of the damage | | C．he wouldn"t pay for the damage | | D．he would buy a new car |
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An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent all the money so that soon he had nothing left. Of course , when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see John, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles. "My money has finished and my friends have gone," said the young man, "What will happen to me now?" "Don"t worry , young man," answered John, "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier." The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then? "he asked John. "No, I didn"t mean that," said the old man." I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends."
小题1:An old man died and left his son_______. | A．nothing | B．some gold | C．much money | D．only a house |
小题2:When the son was________, he went to see John. | A．short of money | B．quite poor and sick | | C．in trouble | D．quite poor and alone |
小题3:John meant the young man______. | A．would get rich again | | B．would get used to having nothing | | C．would get used to being in trouble | | D．would get out of poorness |
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阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my . At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, it didn’t work.
As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!
One evening, I was doing some on my computer while Mike was listening to music. , I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me whenI . He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program saving it all I had done had disappeared! I him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.
Then I did my homework . At 10: 00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the , I saw the photo of my that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how he was when my mom beat him. I really felt . I went to see what he was doing. I found he was in my parents’ bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you any more trouble.”
I was as moved and said. “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is !” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.
| 小题1: | | A．clothes | B．food | C．room | D．toys |
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| 小题3: | | A．dirty | B．empty | C．quiet | D．tidy |
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| 小题4: | | A．business | B．homework | C．reading | D．shopping |
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| 小题5: | | A．Later | B．Instead | C．However | D．Sometimes |
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| 小题6: | | A．danced | B．fell | C．returned | D．slept |
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| 小题7: | | A．after | B．by | C．for | D．without |
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| 小题8: | | A．agreed with | B．heard from | C．looked after | D．shouted at |
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| 小题9: | | A．as well | B．for ever | C．in the end | D．once again |
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| 小题10: | | A．computer | B．fan | C．radio | D．TV |
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| 小题11: | | A．brother | B．cousin | C．father | D．grandfather |
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| 小题12: | | A．clever | B．happy | C．sad | D．silly |
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| 小题13: | | A．bored | B．excited | C．proud | D．sorry |
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| 小题14: | | A．jumping | B．sleeping | C．sitting | D．singing |
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| 小题15: | | A．his | B．hers | C．ours | D．theirs |
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Once upon a time, there was a garden in the village. Its owner was an old man. He had been away for several years to visit his friends. It was a large lovely garden with soft green grass and beautiful flowers. While the old man was away, some children came to play in the garden every afternoon. The birds in the garden sang so sweetly that the children used to stop their games to listen to them. For them, the time they spent there was the happiest they had ever had.
One day the old man came back. When he saw the children playing in his garden, he was very angry. "What are you doing here?" he shouted. "Nobody except myself is allowed to play in my garden." The children were terrified and ran away. Then spring came, but it was still winter in the old man’s garden. There were blossoms (花) and birds all over the village, except in the garden. The birds didn’t like singing in his garden, since there were no children." Why is spring arriving so late this year?" the old man thought. "How pretty it would be if it were spring now!" One morning, the old man was woken up by some sounds. He heard birds singing and children laughing. When he opened the window, he saw the birds sitting in the trees and the children running about happily. "I’m sure spring has come. What I’m seeing is the most spellbinding scene (场景) I have ever seen, and the sounds which I’m hearing are the most beautiful in the world," said the old man.
小题1:When the children were enjoying themselves in the garden, the old man ______.| A．was happy to watch them | | B．was away to visit his friends | | C．pretended that he didn’t see them | | D．was angry but didn’t drive them off |
小题2:What did the children think the old man was like at first?| A．Kind | B．Creative | C．Outgoing | D．Terrible |
小题3:The underlined word "spellbinding" in the passage means "______"in Chinese.小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?| A．The old man’s garden was small but pretty. | | B．The old man didn’t like the birds in his garden. | | C．The old man was anxious (渴望)for a peaceful life. | | D．The birds and the children made the old man’s garden full of life again. |
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Mr, Evans lives and works in Sydney. Last week he had a holiday, but he didn’t know
to go. He said to his friend Robert,” I hate the hot weather here, but I can’t a cool place in Australia. Where should I go a holiday.
“That’s easy,” said Robert, ”You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground there now.” Mr. Evens his advice. He bought a plane ticket and Moscow. He enjoyed himself there, but one day he got into trouble. After lunch a cold day, he went to a park in the city. He found that a dog followed him when he walked a house. It seemed hungry. Maybe it wanted some food , he thought. However, Mr. Evans had food in his pockets. He tried to make the dog ,but it began to bark at him. Just at that moment, he a small stone on the ground. He tried to pick it up, but he .
“ strange these Russians are!”Mr. Evans said to .”They tie up stones instead of their dogs.
| 小题1: | | A．two weeks | B．two weeks’ | C．two week’s | D．two---week |
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| 小题2: | | A．what | B．which | C．where | D．how |
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| 小题3: | | A．think of | B．think about | C．think over | D．thought of |
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| 小题5: | | A．caught | B．thought | C．followed | D．forgot |
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| 小题6: | | A．reached in | B．arrived in | C．get to | D．arrived |
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| 小题8: | | A．passed | B．pasted | C．past | D．pass |
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| 小题9: | | A．eat | B．eating | C．to eat . | D．ate |
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| 小题10: | | A．nothing | B．no | C．none | D．some |
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| 小题11: | | A．take away | B．throw away | C．go away | D．put away |
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| 小题12: | | A．saw | B．heard | C．watched | D．listened |
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| 小题13: | | A．can’t | B．won’t | C．couldn’t | D．may not |
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| 小题14: | | A．What a | B．How a | C．What | D．How |
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| 小题15: | | A．itself | B．himself | C．myself | D．yourself |
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