题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才) have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500,but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonardot an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师）painter, and as he got older he became more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different way she was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with today. You may know one of his most famous works the woman known as the Mona Lisa.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C
解析
试题分析: 本文讲述了天才的发明家和画家达芬奇不仅设计出了第一驾直升飞机,而且画出了世界上最著名的作品之一：蒙娜丽莎的微笑。虽然当时直升飞机不能被真正的制造出来,但是科学家们都认为他的想法真正为后来飞机的制造起到了一定的作用.
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。为了引出话题人物━━达芬奇，这里引用了设问手法，问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”，故选择动词painted，C为正确选项。
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了，将达芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors，B为正确选项。
小题3:考查介词及语境的理解。介词to常表示一一对应的关系，“问题的答案”习惯表达为an answer to a question。故A为正确选项。
小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。达芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人，the world 一般指每个人，相当于第三人称单数，故people，D为正确选项。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。draw和paint不合文意, work为不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。在那个时代，达芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机，故选择build，制造，D为正确选项。
小题6:考查动副词及语境的理解。这一句起承上启下的作用，意为“达芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”，故选择 wasn’t just，不仅仅是，B为正确选项。
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。结合文章，very不能用来修饰比较级，而even常用来修饰比较级，意为“甚至更……”，故C为正确选项
小题8:考查连词及语境的理解。为了使自己的画达到最高境界，应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法，所以应选before，在。。。之前，故A为正确选项。
小题9:考查代词及语境的理解。达芬奇的画今天依然保存在世，为本文作者以及读者所共享，所以应选us，故B为正确选项。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。达芬奇的名作━━Mona Lisa以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下，故选smiling，微笑，故C为正确选项。
考点:人物传记类短文
核心考点
试题【Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才) have ever known. He lived i】；主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
This is an old story. One day, a man was not happy when his 7-year-old daughter made a box with some paper. The family didn’t have much money. So the father thought his daughter wasted(浪费)the paper. The next day, the little girl gave the box to her father and said,“Dad, today is your birthday. This box is for you.”
The man was happy. But he was not happy again when he found there was nothing in the box. “Why didn’t you put anything for me in the box?” He asked his daughter. The little girl looked at him and cried, “Dad, I put my love in the box. It’s all for you!”
The man felt sad and said sorry to his daughter. Sometimes, we can’t see love with our eyes.
小题1:How old was the daughter?
A. Six years old. B. Seven years old. C. Eight years old.
小题2:What did the daughter do the next day?
A. She gave the box to her father.
B. She put some money in the box.
C. She gave some paper to her father.
小题3:Why was the father was not happy again when he opened the box?
A. Because he didn’t like the box.
B. Because there was nothing in the box.
C. Because he thought his daughter wasted paper.
小题4:How did the father feel at last?
A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Bored.
小题5:Which of the following is true?
A. The family had lots of money.
B. The daughter loved her father.
C. The father didn’t like his daughter.
When a rich man hears of it. He says to himself, “It’s just an orange. Why does the king give so much money for it? I’ll take my gold cup to the king. He’ll give me more money.”
The next day when the king receives(收到) the gold cup, he says to the rich man, “What a beautiful cup! I’ll show you something wonderful. Please take this great orange away.”
小题1:How many people are there in the story?
| A．four | B．two | C．three | D．five |
A. fine and big B. fine and nice C. good and fine S. small
小题3:The rich man takes his gold cup to the king for _______.
| A．the orange | B．the orange tree | C．a football | D．money |
| A．有趣的 | B．请 | C．高兴的 | D．生气的 |
| A．on the same day | B．the next day | C．last week | D．on different days |
Dogs are the favorite pets. The second favorites are cats and the third favorites are birds. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually have them as their family members. They look after them very well, they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names. They also afford their pets nice food to have. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them clean every day.
Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely（孤独的）. They have them as their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every famil y needs pets.
小题1:Most people like to keep ________ animals at home.
| A．small | B．white | C．big | D．black |
| A．nice names, nice books | B．pet shops, nice books |
| C．nice names, nice food | D．pet shops, nice food |
| A．take a shower | B．go walking | C． play soccer | D．listen to music |
A. Many of them have their houses and beds. B. They are children’s friends.
C. They often go out to relax and take a walk. D. Both A and C.
小题5:The writer thinks __________.
| A．pets are dirty | B．people don’t need pets at home |
| C．people don’t like animals | D．pets are very important |
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Kathy is my friend.She is 12.Her favorite color is blue.She is in my class,too.She is a good girl.Her telephone number is 828-6785.
Mr. Black is my English teacher.He is English.I often(经常) ask him for help.I often call him at 843-0018.Helen is his daughter.She is in China now.Her favorite color is red.Kathy and I are her friends.We all like her.
小题1:Kathy is Lucy’s ______.
| A．sister | B．brother | C．friend | D．cousin |
| A．Class1,Grade7 | B．Class2,Grade7 |
| C．Class1,Grade2 | D．Class2,Grade1 |
| A．Red. | B．Blue. | C．Red and blue. | D．Purple. |
| A．Lucy is 12. |
| B．Mr. Black is an English teacher. |
| C．Kathy is Mr. Black’s daughter. |
| D．Helen is not in China now. |
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