题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

Now more and more people may experience excessive (more than normal) hair loss(掉发). Hair loss of this type can affect men ,women and Children. But what causes excessive hair loss?
A number of things can cause excessive hair loss．For example，about 3 or 4 months after an illness，you may suddenly lose a large amount of hair ,This hair loss is related(与……有关)to the　stress of the illness and it won’t last long．
For example，many women notice hair loss about 3 months after they’ve had a baby .This loss is also related to hormones (激素). During they have babies，high levels of certain hormones cause hair loss. When the hormone return to normal levels．The normal cycle of growth and loss starts again.
Another way of hair loss is the improper care of your hair .If you wear pigtails(辫子)or use tight (紧的)hair rollers, the pull(拉)on your hair can cause a type of hair loss.
Some medicine can cause hair loss．This type of hair loss improves when you stop taking the medicine．Medicine that can cause hair loss includes blood thinners，medicine used to treat cancer ,Vitamin A(if too much is taken)，birth control pills and so on．
But how to stop hair loss ? Perhaps your doctor can help you．He will probably ask you some questions about your diet，any medicine you’re taking，whether you’ve had a recent illness and how you take care of your hair．
Medicine may also help slow or prevent(阻止)the development of hair loss Some medicine is helpful．but you had better ask for doctors’ advice .
任务：请阅读上面短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。

What causes hair loss?	How to stop hair loss?
Hair loss is related to小题1:	Doctors can help you
The 小题2:    may cause hair 1oss, such as wearing pigtails ,using tight hair rollers and so on.	小题3:        may help prevent hair loss if doctors permit.
小题4:       can cause hair loss.

答案

小题1:the stress of the illness
小题2:the improper care of your hair
小题3:Some medicine
小题4:Medicine

解析

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了头发脱落的原因以及一些方法。
小题1:细节理解题。根据This hair loss is related(与……有关)to the　stress of the illness这种脱发是压力导致的疾病。可知填the stress of the illness。
小题2:细节理解题。根据Another way of hair loss is the improper care of your hair脱发的另一种方法是不恰当的护理你的头发。可知应填the improper care of your hair。
小题3:细节理解题。Some medicine can cause hair loss一些药物可导致头发脱落。可知故Some medicine。
小题4:细节理解题。根据Medicine may also help slow or prevent(阻止)the development of hair loss。药物也可以帮助减缓或防止脱发的发展。故填medicine。