阅读短文，按照要求完成短文后的各项任务We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

阅读短文，按照要求完成短文后的各项任务
We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. ( 1 )We may call it the year of sheep, the of horse the year of dog. ( 2 ) And this year is the year of dragon.
Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. All the families stay up late to welcome the New Year after dinner. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives. They say “Happy New Year and good luck.” and some other greetings（祝福）to each other. People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival.
小题1:将（1）句的空白处分别填上一个适当的词语, 使句意完整、上下文通顺。
___________; ___________
小题2:将（2）句译成中文。
____________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题：What do Chinese people do before New Year’s Day?
____________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与A lot of families don’t sleep early because they want to welcome the New Year.的同义句。
____________________________________________________.
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
____________________________________________________

答案

小题1:Year; or
小题2:今年是龙年。
小题3:They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses./ They do shopping and clean the houses
小题4:All the families stay up late to welcome the New Year.
小题5:People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival.

解析

小题1:联系上文the year of sheep,及下文,可知此处指的是马年或者狗年,故填Year; or
小题2:注意介词of的翻译,of表示属性，所有关系。联系上文，可知此处指的是龙年。
小题3:根据第二段Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses.可知答：They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses./ They do shopping and clean the houses
小题4:本句话的意思是，许多家庭不早早的睡觉，因为他们等着欢迎新年。故答：All the families stay up late to welcome the New Year.所有家庭熬夜来欢迎新年。
小题5:这篇短文主要就是介绍中国的春节，故People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival.人们通常在中国新年——春节期间玩得很高兴，最能体现本文主题。

核心考点

试题【阅读短文，按照要求完成短文后的各项任务We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

根据短文内容回答问题。
Red Ribbon Week is held every year, usually during the last week of October. It started with a police officer named “Kiki” Camarena. He was sent to Mexico in order to investigate(调查) a Mexican drug company and stayed there for four and a half years. His efforts helped put a stop to several major drug making companies. So the bosses wanted to murder the men who brought them down. When Camarena left his office for a lunch date with his wife on February 7, 1985, a car drove up and kidnapped(绑架) him, and a month later he was killed. At that time he was only 37 years old.
Shortly after his death, people in Camarena’s town began wearing red ribbons in his honor. Then Camarena’s high school friend, Henry Lozano, started Camarena Club. Hundreds of people joined the club and promised to be drug-free in order to honor the death of Camarena. And then schools in several states began to join in. Now, at the end of every October, millions of Americans wear red ribbons in memory of “Kiki” Camarena. So, in 1988, the first national Red Ribbon Week was founded in America.
Red Ribbon Week has become the largest drug education and prevention organization in the United States. It encourages communities to stand up against drugs and it encourages children to make a promise not to take drugs in their life.

小题1:Is Red Ribbon Week held at the end of October in America?
小题2:How long did “Kiki” Camarena stay in Mexico?
小题3:What did “Kiki” Camarena do there?
小题4:Why do people wear red ribbon during Red Ribbon Week?
小题5:What’s the passage mainly about?

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types have even been reported as attacking human beings.
The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers. Many more people drown（溺死）in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not feed on humans if they have the choice. There are three types of shark attacks. The main one is known as a ‘hit and run’. The shark attacks because it thinks you are a fish, but when it tastes a human it decides not to eat you. The second type is called a ‘bump and bite’. The shark bumps you to find out if you are fit to be eaten and then bites you if it thinks you are. The third type is called a ‘sneak’. When attacking in this way, the shark waits for you to swim by and attacks you suddenly. The latter（后者的）two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.
However, your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the advice below.
Do not swim in the dark. Sharks can still see you but you cannot see them.
Do not swim if you are cut or if you have a fresh wound. Sharks can smell blood over a long distance.
Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery because sharks are attracted to colours and shiny objects.
Try and stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.
Don’t be frightened（受惊吓）by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.
小题1:Are there only 30 types of sharks in the world?
小题2:Are the chances of being attacked by a shark small or big compared to other dangers?
小题3:What are the two deadly shark attacks called?
小题4:Why should you try and stay in groups to avoid the shark attack?
小题5:What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

任务型阅读
Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.
Say you’ve just got a box of chocolate. Which piece would you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices(选择). He says they tell something about the person. What if you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to go to the party. What if you choose an oval(椭圆形的)shape? (1)You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else: The person is honest and truthful, and you can depend on(依靠)him or her.
(2)What kind of ________do you_______? Maybe you pick milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts(果仁). These are people who like to help others.
Different choices may show different characters(性格). Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.
小题1:将(1)句译成中文：_____________________________________________________________
小题2:在(2)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_________ _________
小题3:回答问题：What may you like to think of if you enjoy eating milk chocolate?
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与You enjoy taking part in parties.意思相近的句子：
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子：
_____________________________________________________________________________

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

请阅读下面关于宠物的材料，给A—E选择恰当的标题。
A. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Pet hospitals are very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals. They will teach you the job.
B. Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller, because people in the future will be living in much smaller spaces. Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals. The same things might be done to make smaller cats and dogs.
C. might have to start turning wild（野生的）animals into pets. This might be the only way to save them from dying out.
D. What about a robot（机器人）for a pet? This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to get things, to bark like real dogs. These “pets” might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots don’t lose hair or eat things the way real pets do.
E. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts（专家）believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to have a pet while in a hotel.
小题1:Pet Hotels.
小题2:Smaller Pets.
小题3:Robots for Pets.
小题4:A Panther for Pet.
小题5:People Needed in Pet Hospital.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读短文，从方框中所给的四个句子中选出正确选项，填在短文空缺处，使短文内容完整、连贯。

Do you have a mobile phone? Do you often send text messages（信息）to your friends of family? If you keep sending text messages over and over again, there may be something wrong with your fingers(手指). 小题1: If you don’t , you may get hurt one day.
Text messaging or “texting” is becoming popular. But , scientists have found out that texting can give us problems with fingers. Too much texting can make your fingers uncomfortable. When we press small buttons over and over again , we may have a disease(疾病) called RSI. RSI is short for Repetitive Strain Injury(重复性力损伤).
Harriet Wilson is a doctor. She has many patients(病人) with RSI.小题2: If we spend more than 10-15 minutes every day, we could have such problems in the future.
Mobile phones and the buttons are getting smaller and smaller. 小题3: Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a large phone with bigger buttons.小题4: . It’s easy to type with a large one.
If you use a computer keyboard and play video games for long, you may have the same problem. More and more people can find themselves with RSI.

It’s a good idea to use a large phone.
Everybody using the mobile phones should be careful.
The buttons are getting closer together.
She says we should check how much time we are spending in typing text messages.

小题5:What does the writer want to tell us?

A．He wants to ask us not to send text messages with mobile phones.

B．He wants to tell us to uses small mobile phones to send text messages.

C．He wants to tell us some good ways to communicate with friends.

D．He wants to tell us the damage(损害) of sending text messages too much.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

最新试题

热门考点