当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 划线提问型 > 根据短文内容,完成下面的句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,共10分) Do you like drinking Coke? As a symbol of Ameri...
题目
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根据短文内容,完成下面的句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,共10分)
Do you like drinking Coke? As a symbol of American culture, Coca-Cola is liked by many people, especially young people around the world.But from now on, perhaps it will be difficult for students in the US to get it in school. A new agreement (协议) will stop almost all sales of high-sugar fizzy (起泡的) drinks in American schools.
The agreement allows only juice, milk and water to be sold in primary schools and middle schools. It will help 35 million young people choose healthy drinks.

Childhood obesity (肥胖) has become a big problem in America. A report shows that obesity has risen so fast in teenagers in the past 25 years. The main reason is that kids eat too much junk food and drink too much Coke.
The UK has already used similar ways to fight obesity. A recent study shows that people in the UK are much healthier than those in the US. However, it"s better late than never. Now American schools are trying to lead students to healthier lives.
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小题1:Coca-Cola is __________ by many __________ people around the world.
小题2:From now on, perhaps it won’t be __________ for students in the US to __________ Coke in school.
小题3: According to the agreement, only juice, milk and _______ are allowed to be sold in American _______.
小题4:A report __________ that teenager obesity has risen so __________ in the past 25 years.
小题5:People in the __________ are much __________ than those in the US.
答案

小题1:1iked/loved/enjoyed/drunk; young
小题2:easy; get
小题3:water; schools
小题4:shows; fast/quickly
小题5:UK; healthier
解析

试题分析:本文主要讲述了在美国可口可乐引发的问题,以及美国政府的措施。
小题1:句意:可口可乐在世界范围内被许多年轻人喜欢。根据Coca-Cola is liked by many people, especially young people around the world可知,应填1iked/loved/enjoyed/drunk; young。
小题2:句意:从现在开始,对于在美国的学生来说,在校园里买到可乐是不容易的。根据But from now on, perhaps it will be difficult for students in the US to get it in school可知,应填easy; get。
小题3:句意:根据政府的规定,只有果汁、牛奶和水被允许在美国的校园里出售。根据The agreement allows only juice, milk and water to be sold in primary schools and middle schools可知,应填water; schools。
小题4:句意:一份报告显示,在过去的25年里,年轻人的肥胖问题上升很快。根据A report shows that obesity has risen so fast in teenagers in the past 25 years可知,应填shows; fast/quickly。
小题5:句意:在英国的人们要比在美国的人们更健康。根据A recent study shows that people in the UK are much healthier than those in the US可知,应填UK; healthier。
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容,完成下面的句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,共10分) Do you like drinking Coke? As a symbol of Ameri】;主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
What is your favourite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.
When Lang Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.
His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.
Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.
Lang’s performance are full of energy. He is well-known for making facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.
The road to success has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
Personal ____小题1:______ Card
About his personal life
Name
Lang Lang
Year of birth
_____小题2:_____
_____小题3:_____
Keyboard
Favourite ____小题4:______
Tom and Jerry
The reason for ____小题5:____ poor children                 
He believes himself lucky and should give something back.
About his musical life
The ___小题6:_______ for western music in his childhood encouraged him to learn piano ____小题7:_____ .With the help of his parents and teachers , he was able to ____小题8:___ at a famous American music college, where his success began.     
Famous for his ____小题9:______ performances and ____小题10:______ facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.             

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词.
Man has a big brain. He can think and s 小题1:   languages. Scientists once thought that man isn’t the same as animals b  小题2:   man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.
They are beginning to u 小题3:     that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make much n   小题4:   when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot join w 小题5:   to make sentences. They cannot think l  小题6:  us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a   小题7:   to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w 小题8: when he is four or five, b  小题9:     no animals learn to speak.
How do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know w   小题10:    happens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.  
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
We live in a noisy world. Young and old alike are troubled by sounds over which we may have little or no control: car and house alarms, motorcycles, loudspeakers, even movie previews.
We attend rock concerts, weddings, parties and sports events at which the music is so loud that you can hardly hear the person sitting next to you. At home, televisions, stereos and computer games are often turned up so loud that listeners cannot hear a doorbell or a telephone.
As if environmental noise were not enough, now we surround children with noisy toys and personal listening devices that can permanently damage their hearing. A series of studies conducted in 2002 indicated that even moderate (缓和的) background noise can interfere with how they learn language. In fact, children in classrooms on the noisy side of a school had lower reading scores than those whose classes were on the quiet side.
Noise-induced (噪音诱发的) hearing loss can come about in two ways: from a brief exposure to a very loud noise or from consistent exposure to moderate-level noise. Thus, there is much concern about the lasting effects of MP3 players that are turned up loud enough to block out surrounding sound, like street noise. An MP3 player at maximum volume produces about 105 decibels(分贝)— 100 times as severe as 85 decibels, where hearing damage begins.
So, before buying noise-making toys, parents would do well to listen to how loud they are. If the item comes with a volume control, monitor its use to make sure it is kept near the lowest level. Consider returning gifts that make loud noises, or disable the noise-making function. Children who play computer games and stereo equipment should be warned to keep the volume down. Most iPads have a control that allows parents to set a maximum volume.
Avoid taking children to loud action movies. If you do go and the sound seems deafening, ask the management to turn down the volume or insist on your money back.
The League for the Hard of Hearing urges parents to encourage participation in quiet activities, like reading, doing puzzles, making things with construction toys, playing educational computer games, drawing and painting, and visiting libraries and museums.
Noise And Children’s Hearing
Fact about noise
We live in a world of noise which  小题1:   people and is free of  小题2:  .
The 小题3:  that noise causes
We find it hard to hear others in a noisy  小题4: .
Noisy toys and personal listening devices can permanently
   小题5:  children’s hearing.
Two 小题6: of noise-induced hearing loss
People are 小题7: to loud noise for short time or to moderate-level noise for long time.
 
Advice for parents
They should pay attention to how  小题8:  the noise-making toys are and the returning gifts.
They shouldn’t  小题9:  their children to loud action movies.
They should encourage their children to 小题10:  in quiet activities.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Doing exercise can help people keep healthy. Do you often jog(慢跑)? Jogging became popular about twenty years ago and now it is a favorite way of keeping fit for lots of people. People of any age like to do it. Children can jog and old people can jog, too. They can jog anywhere. People jog around college(大学), around houses, and in parks.
Jogging doesn’t need any training. Do some warm-up exercises(热身练习) and then you are ready to start.
Jogging is good for health. It is good for lungs and the heart. It is easy and convenient(方便的).
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。(每空词数不限)
Sport
jogging
History
became popular  小题1:        ago
Participant(参与者)
people  小题2:             like to do it
Place
anywhere, around college and houses and in  小题3:           .
Advantage(优点)
good for lungs and the  小题4:        ,  小题5:         and convenient.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,完成表各中所缺信息,每空一词
What if there is a fire in your house? Would you know what to do? Here are several suggestions which might help you escape (逃生) from the fire.
Leaving the house through a door should be your first choice as an escape route. Windows on a higher floor may be a safe escape route if you could get help from another person.
If you can see smoke in the house, stay low to the ground as you go to the door. In a fire, smoke and poisonous air hurt more people. You’ll breathe less smoke if you stay close to the ground.
If fire or smoke is blocking (阻塞) an escape route, you do this, firefighters (消防队员) will have difficulty finding you. The sooner they find you, the sooner you can get out.
Meanwhile, keep heat and smoke from getting through the door by blocking the cracks (缝隙) around the door with blankets, or clothing. If there is a window, open it all the way and stand in front of it. If you can get a piece of clothing, cover your mouth to keep from breathing in the smoke. This works even better if you wet the cloth first.
If your clothed catch fire during a fire, don’t run! You had better stop, drop to the ground, and roll. This will cut off the air and put out the fire.
  小题1:   to Do in a Fire
Theme
It’s important to learn how to escape from a fire.
Selecting escape routes
First    小题2:  a door leading outside. Escape through a
  小题3:  if someone could help you.
 小题4:  or smoke is blocking an escape route.
★Stay    小题5:  to the ground while you make your way out so that you will breathe in less smoke.
★Shout for help from a window that is    小题6:   or call 110.
★Don’t hide under the bed so that firefighters will be able to find you more    小题7:  .
★Make sure heat and smoke are   小题8:   from getting through the door.
★Open a window and stand in front of it.    小题9:   your mouth with a piece of clothing.
Your clothes catch fire.
Stop, drop and roll    小题10:   of running.

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