题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Chinese New Year has been celebrated in China for thousands of years. It celebrated the first day of the first month on the Chinese calendar. It is also called the Spring Festival and is the most important of the traditional Chinese holidays. This day is celebrated by all of Chinese people in China as well as throughout the world.科
There are a number of traditions celebrated during Chinese New Year:
Dragon Dance or lion Dance-In a dragon dance a large team of people(up to 50) carry portions(一部分) of the dragon on poles and move the poles in a manner that depicts(描述) the movement of the dragon. In a lion dance two people dress in an elaborate(复杂) lion costume and move and dance to mimic a lion.
Red Envelops-Red envelops filled with money are often handed out as presents to young children or newly married couples. An even amount of money is given for good luck.
Cleaning the house-Chinese families generally clean their house thoroughly before many celebrations in order to get rid of any of last year’s bad luck.
Firecrackers(爆竹)-A traditional part of the celebration is to light a lot of fire crackers. The Ancient Chinese believed that the loud noise would scare off evil(邪恶的) spirits. In some places, like Hong Kong, lighting real firecrackers has been banned. As a result, many people decorate their homes with colorful plastic firecrackers.
The color red-The color red is the main color for clothes and decorations. It symbolizes joy and happiness.
The most important of the traditional Chinese holidays | 小题1: |
The time when Chinese New Year begins | 小题2: |
Number of traditions that are mentioned | 小题3: |
Reason why red envelops are handed out | 小题4: |
The thing that makes loud noise would scare off evil spirits | 小题5: |
答案
小题1:Chinese New Y ear/The Spring Festivel
小题2:The first day of the first month on the Chinese calendar
小题3:Five/5
小题4:For good luck
小题5:Lighting a lot of firecrackers.
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了中国春节的传统的庆祝活动,舞龙舟或舞狮子,给红包,彻底的清扫房子,放鞭炮,红色是衣服和装饰品的主要颜色,它象征着快乐和幸福。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段It is also called the Spring Festival and is the most important of the traditional Chinese holidays.描述可知春节是最重要的传统节日,故填Chinese New Y ear/The Spring Festivel。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第一段It celebrated the first day of the first month on the Chinese calendar.春节在农历的第一天庆祝,故填The first day of the first month on the Chinese calendar。
小题3:归纳总结题。根据短文的副标题可知共有五个传统被提及,故填Five/5
小题4:细节理解题。根据An even amount of money is given for good luck.可知发红包是为了好运,故填For good luck
小题5:归纳理解题。根据A traditional part of the celebration is to light a lot of fire crackers. The Ancient Chinese believed that the loud noise would scare off evil(邪恶的) spirits.可知,传统的庆祝活动的一部分是燃放爆竹,中国古代人认为大的声音可以驱除邪恶。故填Lighting a lot of firecrackers.
核心考点
试题【Chinese New YearChinese New Year has been celebrated in China for thousands of y】;主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Wang Ruonan is a 17-year-old Beijinger. Huang Yuying is a Junior 1 middle school student living in Beichuan, Sichuan. The two girls are good friends. Their friendship started from a schoolbag.
In 2009 Wang’s father told her about a project by the China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation (中国扶贫基金会) called “The Schoolbag of Love”. It is about donating schoolbags to kids in poor areas.
You can spend 100 yuan to buy a schoolbag full of school supplies (用品) at the post office. Then the workers there give you a list of kids in poor areas. You choose one of them to send your schoolbag to. After the kid gets the bag, he or she will mail a return postcard to you.
Wang thought it was a very good idea and she acted quickly. She chose to send the bag to Huang. Two weeks later, she got a postcard back from Huang.83. The two soon became good friends, sending messages and making phone calls to each other.
One thing affected (影响) Wang deeply after she made friends with Huang.
“It was 2:00 or 3:00 in the morning. I suddenly got her message telling me a small earthquake hit her place. Their house was shaking and they couldn’t sleep.”
Wang said she was moved because in panic (惊慌) Huang sent a message to her, meaning the girl saw her as a true friend.
84.Warmed by the friendship, Wang donated a second “schoolbag of love” to a girl in Xinyang, Henan last month. She also became a volunteer to introduce the schoolbag project to other communities (社区) in Beijing. “I like the project because I can get to know the people I help and make friends with them,” said Wang. “A full schoolbag is also practical (实际的) help for students.”
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
小题1:
Where is Huang Yuying from?_____________________________________________________
小题2:
How much does a schoolbag full of school supplies cost?______________________________________________________
(二)将短文中的划线句子译成汉语。
小题3:
___________________________________________________小题4:
___________________________________________________(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
小题5:
__________________________________________________
有的人喜欢养宠物,有的人不喜欢,认为会带来疾病。你喜欢养宠物吗?请你写一篇至少80词的文章,来表达你的观点。要求:有自己的鲜明观点,行文流畅,层次清楚,字迹工整。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______
Route(航线) | Flight(航班) No. | Day | Departure(离开) Time | Arrival Time |
Shanghai New York | F012 F018 F019 | Monday Tuesday Thursday | 06:45 07:10 08:15 | 23:45 23:30 01:40 |
Shanghai London | F021 | Except(除了) Sunday and Thursday | 09:10 | 21:10 |
Shanghai Paris | F001 F025 F005 F002 | Monday Tuesday Wednesday Friday | 05:25 06:50 15:00 17:20 | 16:25 17:50 02:00 04:20 |
Shanghai Pusan(釜山) | F017 F028 F011 F016 F026 | Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Saturday Sunday | 17:00 08:20 06:30 05:20 14:50 | 19:30 10:50 09:00 07:50 17:20 |
Pusan Shanghai | F027 F098 F035 | Wednesday Thursday Saturday | 10:20 06:40 17:10 | 12:50 09:00 19:40 |
小题1:There is a fashion show(时装展) in France. If you want to go there and watch it, you can take only _ ___ when you reach Shanghai Airport at 15:10.
小题2:If you take the __ _ plane, it will take you the shortest time to get to New York.
小题3:On weekdays,you can’t fly to Paris from Shanghai on _____________.
小题4:There are __ __ flights from Shanghai to London every week.
小题5:If you want to go to Pusan for a short visit and return on the same day, you can go there only on __ __.
Mother: Kate! It’s late. Why are you still in bed? You must get up and get ready for 小题1: . If you don’t go soon, you’ll be late.
Kate: I don’t 小题2: very well.
Mother: Oh dear! What’s wrong?
Kate: I don’t _小题3: . My head hurts.
Mother: Really? If you are _小题4: , you’ll have to_小题5: the doctor.
Kate: Can I have some breakfast first?
Mother: No, you小题6: eat anything until you see the doctor.
Kate: Mom, I feel a little __小题7: now.
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