题目

题型：安徽省期末题难度：来源：

试比较秦始皇“焚书坑儒”和汉武帝“罢黜百家，独尊儒术”的异同点。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

答案

       两个事件的目的和实质是相同的：都是为了加强中央集权，都是文化专制主义的表现。
       两个事件的方式和结果不同：秦始皇采用法家思想，对其他的思想文化进行极粗暴野蛮的破坏，结果并未能巩固统治反而加速了秦的灭亡。汉武帝独尊儒术，以儒学为正统，促进了大一统的形成与巩固。